Nvidia founder and chief executive Jensen Huang has seen his company benefit from the AI boom. AFP
Nvidia founder and chief executive Jensen Huang has seen his company benefit from the AI boom. AFP
Nvidia founder and chief executive Jensen Huang has seen his company benefit from the AI boom. AFP
Nvidia founder and chief executive Jensen Huang has seen his company benefit from the AI boom. AFP

Nvidia becomes first company to top $4 trillion in market value


Kyle Fitzgerald
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Nvidia has become the first public company in the world to pass $4 trillion in market capitalisation.

Shares in the chip maker rose as high as 2.8 per cent to $164.42 during Wednesday before settling at $162.88 on market close. Nvidia shares are up more than 18 per cent this year.

The company, based in Santa Clara, California, had passed the $2 trillion mark in February 2024 and the $3 trillion milestone in June.

“AI revolution and huge historical moment for US tech sector,” Wedbush Securities analyst Dan Ives wrote in a post on X.

Nvidia and other tech giants have been the beneficiaries of an artificial intelligence boom in recent years that has seen US markets reach new record-highs. The S&P 500, of which Nvidia carries a 7.3 per cent weight, topped the 6,200 milestone on June 30. The index was trading 0.19 per cent higher on Wednesday.

While tech giants have seen large gains from the AI boom, none have benefitted like Nvidia. The bellwether has surged to become the most valuable company in the world, surpassing Alphabet, Amazon, Apple and Microsoft.

Amazon, Google and Microsoft all rely on Nvidia's chips to power data centres needed for training AI models and cloud computing services.

Investment in the market is projected to grow even further. A report from the International Data Corporation estimates growth in the AI infrastructure market is poised to surpass $200 billion in spending by 2028.

This comes after companies increased their spending on compute and hardware infrastructure for AI deployments by 97 per cent on an annual basis in the first half of 2024.

The company had reported a first-quarter profit of $18.8 billion this year, shaking off tariff fears, in May. It reported a revenue of $44.1 billion, an increase of 69 per cent from the same time last year.

In May, Nvidia teamed up with Oracle and Open AI to join forces with Abu Dhabi's G42 and establish an AI hub aimed at accelerating the technology's local development.

In March, Nvidia and xAI joined the MGX-backed AI Infrastructrure Partnership that seeks to raise up to $100 billion to enhance the future of AI to develop new data centres. The partnership also seeks to increase the capabilities of existing data centres in the US and elsewhere.

“Countries around the world are recognising AI as essential infrastructure – just like electricity and the internet – and Nvidia stands at the centre of this profound transformation,” chief executive Jensen Huang said on the company's earnings call at the time.

Those earnings came as Nvidia said it had to absorb a $4.5 billion charge because of US export controls on China.

“The $50 billion China market is effectively closed to US industry,” Mr Huang said.

Nvidia is due to report second-quarter earnings next month.

First Person
Richard Flanagan
Chatto & Windus 

David Haye record

Total fights: 32
Wins: 28
Wins by KO: 26
Losses: 4

What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE

Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Washmen Profile

Date Started: May 2015

Founders: Rami Shaar and Jad Halaoui

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: Laundry

Employees: 170

Funding: about $8m

Funders: Addventure, B&Y Partners, Clara Ventures, Cedar Mundi Partners, Henkel Ventures

Generational responses to the pandemic

Devesh Mamtani from Century Financial believes the cash-hoarding tendency of each generation is influenced by what stage of the employment cycle they are in. He offers the following insights:

Baby boomers (those born before 1964): Owing to market uncertainty and the need to survive amid competition, many in this generation are looking for options to hoard more cash and increase their overall savings/investments towards risk-free assets.

Generation X (born between 1965 and 1980): Gen X is currently in its prime working years. With their personal and family finances taking a hit, Generation X is looking at multiple options, including taking out short-term loan facilities with competitive interest rates instead of dipping into their savings account.

Millennials (born between 1981 and 1996): This market situation is giving them a valuable lesson about investing early. Many millennials who had previously not saved or invested are looking to start doing so now.

Dubai World Cup nominations

UAE: Thunder Snow/Saeed bin Suroor (trainer), North America/Satish Seemar, Drafted/Doug Watson, New Trails/Ahmad bin Harmash, Capezzano, Gronkowski, Axelrod, all trained by Salem bin Ghadayer

USA: Seeking The Soul/Dallas Stewart, Imperial Hunt/Luis Carvajal Jr, Audible/Todd Pletcher, Roy H/Peter Miller, Yoshida/William Mott, Promises Fulfilled/Dale Romans, Gunnevera/Antonio Sano, XY Jet/Jorge Navarro, Pavel/Doug O’Neill, Switzerland/Steve Asmussen.

Japan: Matera Sky/Hideyuki Mori, KT Brace/Haruki Sugiyama. Bahrain: Nine Below Zero/Fawzi Nass. Ireland: Tato Key/David Marnane. Hong Kong: Fight Hero/Me Tsui. South Korea: Dolkong/Simon Foster.

What is blockchain?

Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.

The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.

Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.

However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.

Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.

Updated: July 10, 2025, 6:16 AM