Apple has surpassed Amazon to claim the title of the world's most valuable brand, worth $516.6 billion, while Middle Eastern oil and gas majors Saudi Aramco and Adnoc maintained their positions as the leading brands in the region, a report has found.
Apple achieved a 74 per cent yearly increase in brand value, even as its prime product iPhone’s volume share has largely plateaued, the report by consultancy Brand Finance said.
However, its strategy of finding new markets, expanding its ecosystem and encouraging upgrades to higher-value iPhones has been highly effective, as has the company's expansion into new product lines.
During Brand Finance’s research, more than 50 per cent of respondents recognised Apple as expensive but worth the cost, reinforcing its ability to demand a premium price.
“Apple has grown its brand value through strategic diversification and premiumisation, moving away from heavy reliance on iPhone sales towards ... wearables and services such as Apple TV subscriptions,” said David Haigh, chairman and chief executive of Brand Finance.
The company, based in Cupertino, California, was followed by Microsoft ($340.4 billion), Google ($333.4 billion), Amazon ($308.9 billion) and Samsung ($99.4 billion).
Brand Finance assesses the strength of global brands, quantifies their value and rates them annually across sectors and countries.
Last year, e-commerce giant Amazon topped the world ranking with a $299.3 billion brand value.
The world’s biggest oil-producing company, Saudi Aramco, which experienced an almost 8 per cent annual drop in brand value to $41.6 billion this year, retained its title of the most valuable brand in the Middle East, the London-based consultancy revealed.
Aramco is consistently acquiring assets around the world to strengthen its portfolio and expand into new markets.
Last month, it acquired a 40 per cent equity stake in Gas & Oil Pakistan to enter the South Asian country’s fuel retail market. It also completed its acquisition of Valvoline's global products business for $2.65 billion last year.
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company, the second most valuable Middle Eastern brand, has grown its brand value by 7 per cent on a yearly basis to $15.2 billion.
Adnoc's brand strength has improved due to its commitment to decarbonisation, the report said.
The company is one of the 50 founding signatories of the Oil and Gas Decarbonisation Charter that is a global commitment to speed up climate action across the industry, launched at Cop28 last year.
Globally, among all brands, Adnoc climbed 10 places to 128th from last year's 138th.
“We are witnessing several brands from a wide array of sectors on the cusp of breaking into the top 500,” Mr Haigh said.
Amid an expansion push in the region, "many brands are making the step up from being strong regional players to becoming brands with global aspirations".
Saudi Telecom Company, the kingdom’s biggest mobile operator, climbed 10 spots to reach 149th position in the global ranking. Its brand value jumped nearly 12 per cent to $13.9 billion. It makes STC the first consumer brand in the Middle East to enter the 150 most valuable brands globally.
STC, which acquired a 9.9 per cent stake in Spain's Telefonica for 8.5 billion Saudi riyals ($2.27 billion) in September, has made “significant strides” in its expansion strategy, integrating specialised subsidiaries in its digital infrastructure, the report said.
Meanwhile, etisalat by e&, the UAE's biggest telecoms operator, increased its brand value by 12 per cent to $11.7 billion.
Riding on the wave of the artificial intelligence sector boom, US chip maker Nvidia became the world’s fastest growing brand. Its brand value surged 163 per cent to $44.5 billion and the company improved its ranking from 117 last year to 30.
Texas-headquartered electric vehicle maker Tesla (brand value down 12 per cent to $58.3 billion) has dropped out of the top 10, falling to 18th place. The company has been affected by its large exposure to the Chinese EV market that has seen a sharp rise in many home-grown brands such as BYD (brand value up 20 per cent to $12.1 billion).
Tesla’s close association with billionaire businessman Elon Musk, “a controversial leadership figure, creates added reputational risk for the brand”, the Brand Finance report said.
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Stars: Ram Charan, Kiara Advani, Anjali, S J Suryah, Jayaram
Rating: 2/5
Profile
Company: Libra Project
Based: Masdar City, ADGM, London and Delaware
Launch year: 2017
Size: A team of 12 with six employed full-time
Sector: Renewable energy
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Keep it fun and engaging
Stuart Ritchie, director of wealth advice at AES International, says children cannot learn something overnight, so it helps to have a fun routine that keeps them engaged and interested.
“I explain to my daughter that the money I draw from an ATM or the money on my bank card doesn’t just magically appear – it’s money I have earned from my job. I show her how this works by giving her little chores around the house so she can earn pocket money,” says Mr Ritchie.
His daughter is allowed to spend half of her pocket money, while the other half goes into a bank account. When this money hits a certain milestone, Mr Ritchie rewards his daughter with a small lump sum.
He also recommends books that teach the importance of money management for children, such as The Squirrel Manifesto by Ric Edelman and Jean Edelman.
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Director: Matty Brown
Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea
Rating: 2.5/5
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Based: Muscat
Launch year: 2018
Number of employees: 40
Sector: Online food delivery
Funding: Raised $3.2m since inception
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
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Founder: Badr Ward
Launched: 2014
Employees: 60
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Sector: EdTech
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