A miner works in the Al Amar gold mine, southwest of Riyadh. Expansion of the country’s industrial and mining sectors is an important part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 plan. Reuters
A miner works in the Al Amar gold mine, southwest of Riyadh. Expansion of the country’s industrial and mining sectors is an important part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 plan. Reuters
A miner works in the Al Amar gold mine, southwest of Riyadh. Expansion of the country’s industrial and mining sectors is an important part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 plan. Reuters
A miner works in the Al Amar gold mine, southwest of Riyadh. Expansion of the country’s industrial and mining sectors is an important part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 plan. Reuters

Saudi Arabia announces next steps in licencing process for its largest mining site


Alkesh Sharma
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Saudi Arabia announced the next steps related to the awarding of licences for the Khnaiguiyah project, the kingdom’s largest mining exploration site.

Interested prospective investors can submit an expression of interest and complete a pre-qualification questionnaire (PQQ) by visiting Khnaiguiyah licencing round, the Saudi Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources (MIM) said on Monday.

The Khnaiguiyah site, which covers more than a 350-square-kilometre area, is located in Al Rayn terrane. It forms part of the Arabian Shield, which has a potential value of $1.3 trillion across 48 commodities, according to official data.

Qualified bidders are invited to submit their completed PQQ by March 14.

The award process will include three stages – qualification, proposal and auction -- each of which could feature multiple rounds. The ministry expects to conclude the process in the second quarter of this year.

Extensive exploration work already has been carried out at Khnaiguiyah, including 100,000 metres already drilled and a three-dimensional geological model.

The Saudi Geological Survey has confirmed the site's considerable geological potential of approximately 26 million tonnes of zinc and copper, both critical minerals for the global energy transition.

Expansion of the country’s industrial and mining sectors is an important part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 plans.

In 2020, the kingdom approved a mining law to boost foreign direct investment in the sector. The law, which came into effect in January 2021, will help the country explore mineral resources worth about 5 trillion riyals ($1.3tn), with 20 million ounces of gold reserves below ground, according to Invest Saudi.

Saudi Arabia currently accounts for nearly 37.9 per cent of the Middle East and Africa’s $16 billion metals and mining industry market.

The estimated size of investment at the Khnaiguiyah project stood at 2bn riyals, the ministry said.

It could potentially generate 2,000 to 3,000 direct and indirect jobs and would contribute substantially to developing the country’s zinc and copper downstream industries.

“This tender process is based on the new Saudi mining investment law, which was developed following extensive global benchmarking and is among the most competitive in the world,” the ministry said.

“The law is part of an overarching effort led by MIM to transform and attract investment in its mining sector, in line with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, which identified mining as the third pillar of industrial growth,” it added.

The National Archives, Abu Dhabi

Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en

Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae

Director: Romany Saad
Starring: Mirfat Amin, Boumi Fouad and Tariq Al Ibyari

Updated: February 15, 2022, 4:01 AM