Lower than expected fuel prices and a jump in the number of passengers flying in its planes have prompted the aviation industry to predict earnings will be 20 per cent higher this year than it was forecasting just three months ago.
The airlines' main representative body, the International Air Transport Association (Iata), yesterday estimated that airlines would record global net profits of US$12.7 billion this year, up from its March prediction of $10.6bn.
If achieved it would represent a 67 per cent increase in profits compared with $7.6bn last year. But the industry is still beset by wafer-thin profit margins and struggling to generate adequate returns for investors, said Iata's director and chief executive Tony Tyler during the group's annual meeting yesterday in Cape Town, South Africa.
He said airlines are set to carry more than 3 billion people this year, establishing a record with 80.3 per cent of the passenger seats being filled.
"Yet aviation's ability to generate sustainable returns continues to be challenging. This year we expect airlines to make $12.7bn profits. On $71bn in revenues, that's a 1.8 per cent net profit margin. And to put that into perspective, it means that we will earn a $4 profit per passenger carried, less than the price of a sandwich," said Mr Tyler.
"Generating even these small profits under current conditions is a major achievement. The price of fuel, our largest cost item, has increased 55 per cent since 2006. And we continue through the greatest period of economic stress since the 1930s."
An anticipated return on invested capital of about 4.8 per cent for the year will trail the 7 to 8 per cent average cost of capital required, raising doubts about airlines' ability to fund new and more efficient aircraft, Mr Tyler said.
"If airlines are to find the $4 trillion to $5tn needed to finance the projected fleet development over the next 20 years, even more improvements are needed."
Even so, carriers in all regions should post a profit this year, led by airlines in Asia with projected earnings of $4.6bn and North America with $4.4bn, he said.
European airlines should net income of $1.6bn, and Middle Eastern operators generate $1.5bn.
Carriers would continue to benefit from lower than expected fuel prices, with the average price of Brent crude oil this year expected to be $108 per barrel compared with $111.80 in 2012.
Africa is likely to remain the industry's poorest-performing region, with companies there returning a profit of just $100 million, the group predicted.
Mr Tyler said safety concerns were the largest obstacle that needed to be tackled to improve the African market. But with reduced estimates for global economic growth, Iata said the air-cargo market had all but stagnated.
[ dblack@thenational.ae ]
Herc's Adventures
Developer: Big Ape Productions
Publisher: LucasArts
Console: PlayStation 1 & 5, Sega Saturn
Rating: 4/5
ROUTE TO TITLE
Round 1: Beat Leolia Jeanjean 6-1, 6-2
Round 2: Beat Naomi Osaka 7-6, 1-6, 7-5
Round 3: Beat Marie Bouzkova 6-4, 6-2
Round 4: Beat Anastasia Potapova 6-0, 6-0
Quarter-final: Beat Marketa Vondrousova 6-0, 6-2
Semi-final: Beat Coco Gauff 6-2, 6-4
Final: Beat Jasmine Paolini 6-2, 6-2
Apple Mac through the years
1984 - Apple unveiled the Macintosh on January 24
1985 - Steve Jobs departed from Apple and established NeXT
1986 - Apple introduced the Macintosh Plus, featuring enhanced memory
1987 - Apple launched the Macintosh II, equipped with colour capabilities
1989 - The widely acclaimed Macintosh SE/30 made its debut
1994 - Apple presented the Power Macintosh
1996 - The Macintosh System Software OS underwent a rebranding as Mac OS
2001 - Apple introduced Mac OS X, marrying Unix stability with a user-friendly interface
2006 - Apple adopted Intel processors in MacBook Pro laptops
2008 - Apple introduced the MacBook Air, a lightweight laptop
2012 - Apple launched the MacBook Pro with a retina display
2016 - The Mac operating system underwent rebranding as macOS
2020 - Apple introduced the M1 chip for Macs, combining high performance and energy efficiency
2022 - The M2 chip was announced
2023 -The M3 line-up of chip was announced to improve performance and add new capabilities for Mac.
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Date started: January 2022
Founders: Premlal Pullisserry and Lijo Antony
Based: Dubai
Number of staff: 30
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FORSPOKEN
Developer: Luminous Productions
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Console: PC, PS5
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Company of Heroes 3
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Console: PC, PS5, XSX
Release date: February
Star Wars Jedi: Survivor
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Console: PC, PS5, XSX
Release date: March
Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League
Developer: Rocksteady Studios
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Console: PC, PS5, XSX
Release date: May
Final Fantasy XVI
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Release date: June
Street Fighter 6
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Console: PS5, XSX, PC
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Diablo IV
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Baldur's Gate 3
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The Legend of Zelda: Tears of The Kingdom
Developer: Nintendo
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Marvel's Spider-Man 2
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The most expensive investment mistake you will ever make
When is the best time to start saving in a pension? The answer is simple – at the earliest possible moment. The first pound, euro, dollar or dirham you invest is the most valuable, as it has so much longer to grow in value. If you start in your twenties, it could be invested for 40 years or more, which means you have decades for compound interest to work its magic.
“You get growth upon growth upon growth, followed by more growth. The earlier you start the process, the more it will all roll up,” says Chris Davies, chartered financial planner at The Fry Group in Dubai.
This table shows how much you would have in your pension at age 65, depending on when you start and how much you pay in (it assumes your investments grow 7 per cent a year after charges and you have no other savings).
Age
|
$250 a month
|
$500 a month
|
$1,000 a month
|
25
|
$640,829
|
$1,281,657
|
$2,563,315
|
35
|
$303,219
|
$606,439
|
$1,212,877
|
45
|
$131,596
|
$263,191
|
$526,382
|
55
|
$44,351
|
$88,702
|
$177,403
|