Ask Ali: Carat is crucial when buying gold for Emiratis


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Dear Ali: I read that Emirati women like wearing gold, though when I got a gift for a mother of my Emirati friend recently, she wasn’t impressed, and even doubted that it was gold. It was a 14-carat gold bracelet. What type of gold is preferred by Emiratis? HA, Azerbaijan

Dear HA: A gift of gold to a woman is a very good choice. It shows how precious the woman is. Traditionally, gold is always given by a groom to his wife as a wedding gift.

Gold in the UAE is always in demand. Today, gold markets in the UAE are some of the biggest in the world. However, for Emiratis, their choice of gold jewellery will depend on two main things – carats and design. We’re not used to gold below 18-carat; the most popular is 21-carat. All traditional gold jewellery is made with 21-carat gold. Our mothers love this type of gold the most. Young women often buy international brands that usually use 18-carat gold of different colours such as pink and white.

Let me give you a quick tip: e’iaar or eyaar is the Arabic word for “rating”, so remember to use it when meeting jewellery salespeople at the gold markets. Wahid o ish-reen is 21 and arba’a o ishreen is 24. You can combine these terms to ask: “Indak thahab eyaar wahid o eshreen?” This means: “Do you have or sell 21-carat gold?”

Dear Ali: When I visited the UAE last month, I was impressed to see the culture has been preserved. What was the role of women in an average Emirati family in the past? Do you maintain the same lifestyle now? RN, Brazil

Dear RN: A family lived together – father, mother, daughters, sons and their wives. Men often left their houses for a season to work in the sea. During that time, women were in charge of the household. The mother was, and still is, the most important and respected member of the family, along with the father. She would control and manage everyone, and be a decision maker – from what food to cook and what fabric to buy for clothes to how to earn money. Women would do all the housework, clean the rooms, wash clothes and cook, as well as do agricultural work.

Sometimes they would gather to fetch water from distant wells or collect wood for the fire needed for cooking. When the major work was done, they would gather to sew dresses and do other handicrafts.

They were always supporting each other – if anyone was sick or died – and when women were pregnant, other women of the village would help deliver the baby, and even breastfeed the child if needed.

One of the most important roles of a woman was to maintain the pride of her man and the reputation of the family. Hence, she was always trying to avoid doing anything “ayb” – a shameful act – or provoke any doubts, and all children were raised with the same values.

Today, the role of the woman remains the same – she’s still the main person in the house. Yes, she probably maintains the house with the help of maids and workers because of how our lifestyles have changed. Our homes are bigger, so having assistants is crucial. She cares about all family members, including her own family and her husband’s.

Her role also now comes with more responsibilities towards the country’s vision. Women now work at all levels, from mothers to teachers, nurses, soldiers and ministers.

Ali Al Saloom is a cultural adviser and public speaker from the UAE. Follow @AskAli on Twitter, and visit www.ask-ali.com to ask him a question.

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The flights 

Etihad and Emirates fly direct to Kolkata from Dh1,504 and Dh1,450 return including taxes, respectively. The flight takes four hours 30 minutes outbound and 5 hours 30 minute returning. 

The trains

Numerous trains link Kolkata and Murshidabad but the daily early morning Hazarduari Express (3’ 52”) is the fastest and most convenient; this service also stops in Plassey. The return train departs Murshidabad late afternoon. Though just about feasible as a day trip, staying overnight is recommended.

The hotels

Mursidabad’s hotels are less than modest but Berhampore, 11km south, offers more accommodation and facilities (and the Hazarduari Express also pauses here). Try Hotel The Fame, with an array of rooms from doubles at Rs1,596/Dh90 to a ‘grand presidential suite’ at Rs7,854/Dh443.

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Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

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(I Am Other/Columbia)

PROFILE OF HALAN

Started: November 2017

Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga

Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport and logistics

Size: 150 employees

Investment: approximately $8 million

Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar

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By Kenneth Pollack (Oxford University Press)
 

THE BIO

Favourite place to go to in the UAE: The desert sand dunes, just after some rain

Who inspires you: Anybody with new and smart ideas, challenging questions, an open mind and a positive attitude

Where would you like to retire: Most probably in my home country, Hungary, but with frequent returns to the UAE

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Favourite subjects in school: Mathematics and science

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Director: Hasan Hadi

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Rating: 4/5

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How to apply for a drone permit
  • Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
  • Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
  • Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
  • Submit their request
What are the regulations?
  • Fly it within visual line of sight
  • Never over populated areas
  • Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
  • Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
  • Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
  • Should have a live feed of the drone flight
  • Drones must weigh 5 kg or less