'There are only two forces in the world, the sword and the spirit. In the long run the sword will always be conquered by the spirit," said Napoleon Bonaparte. At least, he is supposed to have said it - who really knows, right?
But the words capture the essence of what has happened in many parts of the world in 2011, especially in the Arab World, where all the bottled-up frustration finally exploded and the spirit revolted after decades of living under the shadow of the sword.
It was also the year of the woman that saw the Yemeni activist Tawakkol Karman, share the Nobel Peace Prize with two other women, both from Liberia. Ms Karman, the first Arab woman to win the prize, represented the voices of protesting women from all walks of life that braved the streets.
A less-talked about milestone for women was Brazil's first female president Dilma Rousseff becoming the first woman to open the UN General Assembly. Women's voices have finally been heard in the powerful venues traditionally dominated by men.
There isn't enough space to recap all of the news of 2011, from the death of Osama bin Laden to the gruesome end of Libya's Muammar Qaddafi, the end of the US military presence in Iraq, natural disasters and the euro crisis, and perhaps the most fluffy news story of year, the royal marriage of Prince William and Kate Middleton. The growing power of Twitter and the role of social media networks in writing history were also themes for the year.
But all the social media, in my opinion, has got out of control and I'm not surprised by studies showing that frequent users are often suffering from depression and loneliness.
Enough has been written on the "Arab Spring", but clearly there is a summer of hardship that will be felt before we see new hope blooming in the region. From what I have heard from family and friends that live in or have connections to the countries in turmoil, many are suffering in some way or another, particularly financially amid the economic crisis.
"After 50 years, the baker downstairs closed down his bakery, declaring bankruptcy," my Lebanese grandmother told me the other day. I used to visit that bakery to say hello and get a free bag of kaak, or Syrian breadsticks.
It was symbolic of how everything we knew and took for granted has changed. Perhaps if it had been a more gradual change, we wouldn't be so worried about what may come.
"Hold on to whatever you have right now, for it may change tomorrow," advises my grandmother.
We have become used to a predictable way of life, good for some and bad for others. In so many ways, 2011 broke down that old order.
In March, I was waiting to board a plane at Dubai airport to visit Japan, my first trip there, when my father called to tell me about the earthquake and tsunami. My trip for work was actually supposed to include a tour of nuclear power plants. The journalist in me still wanted to go, but something had changed in my personal life. I have to be more responsible and take care of my family struggling with illness this year.
Like many, I have had to change my priorities. It is like a bubble has burst and reality has finally caught up with me. I have to put "me" and my adventures on hold. We have to grow up and take responsibility for our lives.
There is another saying attributed to Napoleon: "Soldiers generally win battles; generals get credit for them." It will be interesting to see in the coming months and years who ends up getting the credit - or blame - for all of the changes of 2011.
rghazal@thenational.ae
Trump v Khan
2016: Feud begins after Khan criticised Trump’s proposed Muslim travel ban to US
2017: Trump criticises Khan’s ‘no reason to be alarmed’ response to London Bridge terror attacks
2019: Trump calls Khan a “stone cold loser” before first state visit
2019: Trump tweets about “Khan’s Londonistan”, calling him “a national disgrace”
2022: Khan’s office attributes rise in Islamophobic abuse against the major to hostility stoked during Trump’s presidency
July 2025 During a golfing trip to Scotland, Trump calls Khan “a nasty person”
Sept 2025 Trump blames Khan for London’s “stabbings and the dirt and the filth”.
Dec 2025 Trump suggests migrants got Khan elected, calls him a “horrible, vicious, disgusting mayor”
MORE ON INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE
UAE and Russia in numbers
UAE-Russia ties stretch back 48 years
Trade between the UAE and Russia reached Dh12.5 bn in 2018
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The number of Russian tourists travelling to the UAE will increase to 12 percent to reach 1.6 million in 2023
The National Archives, Abu Dhabi
Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.
Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en
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Price: Dh4,699 for 128GB, Dh5,099 for 256GB, Dh5,499 for 512GB; 1TB unavailable in the UAE
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Match info
UAE v Bolivia, Friday, 6.25pm, Maktoum bin Rashid Stadium, Dubai
Review: Tomb Raider
Dir: Roar Uthaug
Starring: Alicia Vikander, Dominic West, Daniel Wu, Walter Goggins
two stars
Recent winners
2002 Giselle Khoury (Colombia)
2004 Nathalie Nasralla (France)
2005 Catherine Abboud (Oceania)
2007 Grace Bijjani (Mexico)
2008 Carina El-Keddissi (Brazil)
2009 Sara Mansour (Brazil)
2010 Daniella Rahme (Australia)
2011 Maria Farah (Canada)
2012 Cynthia Moukarzel (Kuwait)
2013 Layla Yarak (Australia)
2014 Lia Saad (UAE)
2015 Cynthia Farah (Australia)
2016 Yosmely Massaad (Venezuela)
2017 Dima Safi (Ivory Coast)
2018 Rachel Younan (Australia)
HIJRA
Starring: Lamar Faden, Khairiah Nathmy, Nawaf Al-Dhufairy
Director: Shahad Ameen
Rating: 3/5
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MATCH INFO
Red Star Belgrade v Tottenham Hotspur, midnight (Thursday), UAE
2021 World Triathlon Championship Series
May 15: Yokohama, Japan
June 5: Leeds, UK
June 24: Montreal, Canada
July 10: Hamburg, Germany
Aug 17-22: Edmonton, Canada (World Triathlon Championship Final)
Nov 5-6 : Abu Dhabi, UAE
Date TBC: Chengdu, China
What can victims do?
Always use only regulated platforms
Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion
Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)
Report to local authorities
Warn others to prevent further harm
Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence
Learn more about Qasr Al Hosn
In 2013, The National's History Project went beyond the walls to see what life was like living in Abu Dhabi's fabled fort:
Racecard
6pm: Mina Hamriya – Handicap (TB) $75,000 (Dirt) 1,400m
6.35pm: Al Wasl Stakes – Conditions (TB) $60,000 (Turf) 1,200m
7.10pm: UAE Oaks – Group 3 (TB) $150,000 (D) 1,900m
7.45pm: Blue Point Sprint – Group 2 (TB) $180,000 (T) 1,000m
8.20pm: Nad Al Sheba Trophy – Group 3 (TB) $200,000 (T) 2,810m
8.55pm: Mina Rashid – Handicap (TB) $80,000 (T) 1,600m
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THE BIO
Born: Mukalla, Yemen, 1979
Education: UAE University, Al Ain
Family: Married with two daughters: Asayel, 7, and Sara, 6
Favourite piece of music: Horse Dance by Naseer Shamma
Favourite book: Science and geology
Favourite place to travel to: Washington DC
Best advice you’ve ever been given: If you have a dream, you have to believe it, then you will see it.
Match info
Manchester City 3 (Jesus 22', 50', Sterling 69')
Everton 1 (Calvert-Lewin 65')
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
The five pillars of Islam
More coverage from the Future Forum
Silent Hill f
Publisher: Konami
Platforms: PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, PC
Rating: 4.5/5
The specs: 2019 Haval H6
Price, base: Dh69,900
Engine: 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder
Transmission: Seven-speed automatic
Power: 197hp @ 5,500rpm
Torque: 315Nm @ 2,000rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 7.0L / 100km
The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
The specs
Engine: 3.5-litre V6
Power: 272hp at 6,400rpm
Torque: 331Nm from 5,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 9.7L/100km
On sale: now
Price: Dh149,000
What is hepatitis?
Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, which can lead to fibrosis (scarring), cirrhosis or liver cancer.
There are 5 main hepatitis viruses, referred to as types A, B, C, D and E.
Hepatitis C is mostly transmitted through exposure to infective blood. This can occur through blood transfusions, contaminated injections during medical procedures, and through injecting drugs. Sexual transmission is also possible, but is much less common.
People infected with hepatitis C experience few or no symptoms, meaning they can live with the virus for years without being diagnosed. This delay in treatment can increase the risk of significant liver damage.
There are an estimated 170 million carriers of Hepatitis C around the world.
The virus causes approximately 399,000 fatalities each year worldwide, according to WHO.
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Dubai Bling season three
Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed
Rating: 1/5
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Springtime in a Broken Mirror,
Mario Benedetti, Penguin Modern Classics
Four-day collections of TOH
Day Indian Rs (Dh)
Thursday 500.75 million (25.23m)
Friday 280.25m (14.12m)
Saturday 220.75m (11.21m)
Sunday 170.25m (8.58m)
Total 1.19bn (59.15m)
(Figures in millions, approximate)