A US jury on Thursday convicted four members of the far-right Proud Boys group, including its former leader, of seditious conspiracy, finding they plotted to attack the US Capitol during the January 6, 2021, insurrection.
The convictions, which came after a trial lasting nearly four months, handed another victory to the US Justice Department as it pursues criminal charges against more than 1,000 people who took part in the Capitol rampage.
Several members of another far-right militia group, the Oath Keepers, were convicted in earlier trials.
In addition to Proud Boys leader Enrique Tarrio, members Ethan Nordean, Joseph Biggs and Zachary Rehl were convicted of seditious conspiracy under a Civil War-era law. The charge can carry up to 20 years in prison.
The jury did not reach a verdict on seditious conspiracy or conspiracy to obstruct an official proceeding for Dominic Pezzola, the only defendant in the case who did not play a leadership role in the organisation.
More than 500 people have pleaded guilty to charges brought by the Justice Department related to the Capitol riot — carried out by supporters of then-president Donald Trump — and about 80 others have been convicted. These included Oath Keepers founder Stewart Rhodes and several of the group's members.
The trial of the Proud Boys members was the longest of any of those arising from the Capitol attack, with the 12-member jury in a federal court in Washington hearing about 50 days of evidence since January.
During closing arguments on Monday, prosecutor Conor Mulroe told jurors that the Proud Boys viewed themselves as a “fighting force lined up behind Donald Trump and ready to commit violence on his behalf” to overturn his 2020 election defeat.
Prosecutors told the jury that Tarrio and the other defendants, some of whom led state chapters, purchased military gear for the attack and urged members of the self-described “western chauvinist group” to descend on Washington.
Of the five members charged, all but Tarrio entered the Capitol during the attack, with prosecutors saying they were among the first to charge past barricades erected to protect the building.
Proud Boys — in pictures
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Members of the Proud Boys storming the US Capitol on January 6. AFP -
Trump supporters clash with police and security forces as they storm the US Capitol in Washington on January 6. AFP -
Proud Boys march with demonstrators during a protest against the Covid-19 vaccine in New York. AFP -
Members of the far-right Proud Boys, including leader Henry 'Enrique' Tarrio, rally in support of former president Donald Trump. Reuters -
A leader of the Proud Boys and four other members of the far-right group were indicted on sedition charges on June 6, 2022, in connection with the January 6 assault on the US Capitol. AFP -
Tarrio faces charges related to the failed attempt by Trump supporters to block Democrat Joe Biden's election victory. AFP -
A British filmmaker followed Tarrio as part of a documentary film. AFP -
Tarrio holds an American flag during a protest. AFP -
Proud Boys gather on the National Mall in Washington. Reuters -
Tarrio speaks to the media following his release from the DC Central Detention Facility where he had been held since September 2021. Reuters -
Proud Boys gather outside the National Rifle Association Annual Meeting at the George R Brown Convention Centre in Houston, Texas. AFP -
Proud Boys gather outside the National Rifle Association Annual Meeting in Houston after the Uvalde, Texas, school shooting. AFP -
The National Rifle Association convention took place right after the massacre of 19 children at a Texas primary school. The Proud Boys showed up to support the organisation. AFP
Tarrio was not in Washington that day, but prosecutors said he helped direct the attack from Baltimore, Maryland, after he was ordered by a judge to stay out of Washington following his January 4 arrest for burning a Black Lives Matter banner at a church.
The rampage occurred on the day when Congress was voting on formally certifying Mr Biden's victory in the November 2020 election, with rioters attacking police with a variety of weapons.
Shortly before the riot, Mr Trump gave an incendiary speech to supporters, urging them to go to the Capitol and “fight like hell” and repeating his false claims that the election was stolen from him through widespread voting fraud.
Five people including a police officer died during or shortly after the riot, and more than 140 police officers were injured.
Reuters contributed to this report
