• Queen Elizabeth II visits Lane's End horse farm in central Kentucky in 1984. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth II visits Lane's End horse farm in central Kentucky in 1984. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth visited Kentucky several times on visits to the US. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth visited Kentucky several times on visits to the US. Getty Images
  • LOUISVILLE, KY - MAY 05: In this handout photo provided by Churchill Downs, Queen Elizabeth II attends the 133rd Kentucky Derby on May 5, 2007 at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. (Photo by Churchill Downs/Kinetic Corporation via Getty Images) *** Local Caption *** Queen Elizabeth II (Photo by HANDOUT / Getty Images North America / Getty Images via AFP)
    LOUISVILLE, KY - MAY 05: In this handout photo provided by Churchill Downs, Queen Elizabeth II attends the 133rd Kentucky Derby on May 5, 2007 at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. (Photo by Churchill Downs/Kinetic Corporation via Getty Images) *** Local Caption *** Queen Elizabeth II (Photo by HANDOUT / Getty Images North America / Getty Images via AFP)
  • Queen Elizabeth stopped again in Versailles in 1991 for a private visit at Lane's End, which completed a two-week official tour of the US at the invitation of then-president George HW Bush. Photo: Lane's End
    Queen Elizabeth stopped again in Versailles in 1991 for a private visit at Lane's End, which completed a two-week official tour of the US at the invitation of then-president George HW Bush. Photo: Lane's End
  • The Queen Elizabeth II Challenge Cup is run annually in October at Keeneland Race Course in Lexington, Kentucky. Photo: Lane's End
    The Queen Elizabeth II Challenge Cup is run annually in October at Keeneland Race Course in Lexington, Kentucky. Photo: Lane's End
  • Prince Philip and Queen Elizabeth attend the 133rd Kentucky Derby as guests of former US ambassador to the UK William Farish at Churchill Downs. Getty Images
    Prince Philip and Queen Elizabeth attend the 133rd Kentucky Derby as guests of former US ambassador to the UK William Farish at Churchill Downs. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth was hosted by Lane’s End on her visit to the Bluegrass state in 1984 upon the inauguration of the race named in her honour, the Queen Elizabeth II Challenge Cup. Photo: Lane's End
    Queen Elizabeth was hosted by Lane’s End on her visit to the Bluegrass state in 1984 upon the inauguration of the race named in her honour, the Queen Elizabeth II Challenge Cup. Photo: Lane's End
  • Queen Elizabeth returned to Lane's End during her visit to Kentucky in May for the 2007 running of the Kentucky Derby. Photo: Lane's End
    Queen Elizabeth returned to Lane's End during her visit to Kentucky in May for the 2007 running of the Kentucky Derby. Photo: Lane's End
  • The Farish family broke ground on Lane's End in 1829. Photo: Lane's End
    The Farish family broke ground on Lane's End in 1829. Photo: Lane's End
  • Retired horses live out the rest of their days in comfort on the farm before being laid to rest in the Lane’s End cemetery. Photo: Lane's End
    Retired horses live out the rest of their days in comfort on the farm before being laid to rest in the Lane’s End cemetery. Photo: Lane's End
  • In 2018, Lane's End was named Leading Stud Farm in America for the 14th time. Photo: Lane's End
    In 2018, Lane's End was named Leading Stud Farm in America for the 14th time. Photo: Lane's End
  • During her 1991 visit to Kentucky, the queen was looking for stallions to breed with her mares for the following year and toured several horse farms. Photo: Lane's End
    During her 1991 visit to Kentucky, the queen was looking for stallions to breed with her mares for the following year and toured several horse farms. Photo: Lane's End
  • The queen visited about a dozen central Kentucky horse farms to look at thoroughbreds, including a few mares she boarded in 1989. Photo: Lane's End
    The queen visited about a dozen central Kentucky horse farms to look at thoroughbreds, including a few mares she boarded in 1989. Photo: Lane's End
  • At Lane's End, she apparently was most impressed with Alysheba, the 1988 Kentucky Derby winner and Horse of the Year. Photo: Lane's End
    At Lane's End, she apparently was most impressed with Alysheba, the 1988 Kentucky Derby winner and Horse of the Year. Photo: Lane's End
  • Since the 19th century, central Kentucky has been home to some of the world’s most famous thoroughbreds. Photo: Lane's End
    Since the 19th century, central Kentucky has been home to some of the world’s most famous thoroughbreds. Photo: Lane's End
  • Queen Elizabeth visited Versailles, Kentucky, where the Kentucky Castle, a luxury hotel, restaurant and spa is located. Photo: The Kentucky Castle
    Queen Elizabeth visited Versailles, Kentucky, where the Kentucky Castle, a luxury hotel, restaurant and spa is located. Photo: The Kentucky Castle
  • Kentucky Castle in Versailles, Kentucky. Photo: Public Domain
    Kentucky Castle in Versailles, Kentucky. Photo: Public Domain
  • Thoroughbred AP Indy lived most of his life at Lane's End Farm, where he was born and raised, and stood his entire stud career. Photo: Lane's End
    Thoroughbred AP Indy lived most of his life at Lane's End Farm, where he was born and raised, and stood his entire stud career. Photo: Lane's End
  • One episode of the Netflix show The Crown features the queen on a journey that takes her through Kentucky to learn more about horse breeding. Photo: Lane's End
    One episode of the Netflix show The Crown features the queen on a journey that takes her through Kentucky to learn more about horse breeding. Photo: Lane's End
  • Will Farish purchased the first 90 hectares that eventually became Lane’s End. Photo: Lane's End
    Will Farish purchased the first 90 hectares that eventually became Lane’s End. Photo: Lane's End
  • Actress Jenny McCarthy was among the celebrities at the Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs the year the queen attended. Getty Images
    Actress Jenny McCarthy was among the celebrities at the Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs the year the queen attended. Getty Images
  • Actress Tracy Tweed, musician Gene Simmons and actress Shannon Tweed did not steal the queen's thunder in 2007. Getty Images / AFP
    Actress Tracy Tweed, musician Gene Simmons and actress Shannon Tweed did not steal the queen's thunder in 2007. Getty Images / AFP
  • Actress Regina King was also a 2007 Kentucky Derby attendee. FilmMagic
    Actress Regina King was also a 2007 Kentucky Derby attendee. FilmMagic

Queen Elizabeth's love of horses often brought her to Kentucky


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During her more than 70-year reign, Queen Elizabeth II made several visits to the US as both princess and monarch, and while most of these visits were focused on meeting American leaders, she also found time to pursue her passion: horses.

One of her favourite destinations was the state of Kentucky, known around the world for its horse races and breeding programmes.

She visited the state a total of five times between 1984 and 2007, touring local stud farms and meeting some of horse racing's biggest names.

Queen Elizabeth II attends the 133rd Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. Getty Images / AFP
Queen Elizabeth II attends the 133rd Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. Getty Images / AFP

Her love for horses began when she was four years old after she was given a Shetland pony and grew adept at horseback riding, People reported. Throughout her life, the queen owned hundreds of horses, including numerous winning racehorses.

She was a regular on the UK horse show circuit, often attending the annual Royal Windsor Horse Show, the country's largest outdoor horse show.

  • Reagan laughs following a joke by Queen Elizabeth, who commented on the lousy California weather she has experienced since her arrival in the US. Getty Images
    Reagan laughs following a joke by Queen Elizabeth, who commented on the lousy California weather she has experienced since her arrival in the US. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth made lighthearted jokes about the rainy weather while visiting California. US Photo: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
    Queen Elizabeth made lighthearted jokes about the rainy weather while visiting California. US Photo: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
  • Queen Elizabeth inspects a filly foal during a visit to Lane's End Farms in Versailles, Kentucky, on May 24, 1986. AP
    Queen Elizabeth inspects a filly foal during a visit to Lane's End Farms in Versailles, Kentucky, on May 24, 1986. AP
  • Bill Clinton, the US president at the time, and Britain's Queen Elizabeth II smile for the cameras before a celebratory banquet for the 50th anniversary of D-Day on June 3, 1994. AFP
    Bill Clinton, the US president at the time, and Britain's Queen Elizabeth II smile for the cameras before a celebratory banquet for the 50th anniversary of D-Day on June 3, 1994. AFP
  • The queen and then-president Gerald Ford dance during a state dinner in Washington on July 17, 1976. AFP
    The queen and then-president Gerald Ford dance during a state dinner in Washington on July 17, 1976. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth visits Yosemite National Park in California in 1980. AP
    Queen Elizabeth visits Yosemite National Park in California in 1980. AP
  • Princess Elizabeth poses with Harry Truman, the US president at the time, in October 1951 at the White House. AFP
    Princess Elizabeth poses with Harry Truman, the US president at the time, in October 1951 at the White House. AFP
  • Ronald Reagan, the US president at the time, and first lady Nancy Reagan pose for photographers with Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip at a state dinner on March 3, 1983, in San Francisco, California. AP
    Ronald Reagan, the US president at the time, and first lady Nancy Reagan pose for photographers with Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip at a state dinner on March 3, 1983, in San Francisco, California. AP
  • Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip join Nancy Reagan during a red carpet celebrity-filled event at 20th Century Fox studios on February 27, 1983, in Los Angeles, California. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip join Nancy Reagan during a red carpet celebrity-filled event at 20th Century Fox studios on February 27, 1983, in Los Angeles, California. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth greets schoolchildren at the state capitol building in Richmond, Virginia, May 3, 2007. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth greets schoolchildren at the state capitol building in Richmond, Virginia, May 3, 2007. AFP
  • The queen meets singer Frank Sinatra as well as Perry Como, Dionne Warwick and George Burns in Long Beach, California, on February 27, 1983. Getty Images
    The queen meets singer Frank Sinatra as well as Perry Como, Dionne Warwick and George Burns in Long Beach, California, on February 27, 1983. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth smiles as she is shown a pair of boots in Austin, Texas, on May 20, 1991. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth smiles as she is shown a pair of boots in Austin, Texas, on May 20, 1991. AFP
  • The queen and Prince Philip visit Jamestown, Virginia, in 2007. PA
    The queen and Prince Philip visit Jamestown, Virginia, in 2007. PA
  • Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip view the Apollo 14 module and space shuttle model in Downey, California, on February 28, 1983. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip view the Apollo 14 module and space shuttle model in Downey, California, on February 28, 1983. Getty Images
  • The queen and Prince Philip meet British Nasa astronaut Mike Foale in Houston, Texas, on May 20, 1991. AFP
    The queen and Prince Philip meet British Nasa astronaut Mike Foale in Houston, Texas, on May 20, 1991. AFP
  • George Bush, the US president at the time, and the queen wave to the crowd before the start of the Orioles v Oakland Athletics baseball game in Baltimore, Maryland, on May 15, 1991. AFP
    George Bush, the US president at the time, and the queen wave to the crowd before the start of the Orioles v Oakland Athletics baseball game in Baltimore, Maryland, on May 15, 1991. AFP
  • Bush and his wife, Barbara Bush, arrive at a dinner at the British embassy accompanied by the queen and Prince Philip on May 16, 1991. AFP
    Bush and his wife, Barbara Bush, arrive at a dinner at the British embassy accompanied by the queen and Prince Philip on May 16, 1991. AFP
  • The queen addresses the US House of Representatives on May 16, 1991. AFP
    The queen addresses the US House of Representatives on May 16, 1991. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth on a visit to then-president Ronald Regan in 1983. US Photo: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
    Queen Elizabeth on a visit to then-president Ronald Regan in 1983. US Photo: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
  • Queen Elizabeth wrote a heartfelt letter after her California visit. US Photo: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
    Queen Elizabeth wrote a heartfelt letter after her California visit. US Photo: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
  • Former Virginia first lady Anne Holton with then-governor Tim Kaine hosted the queen and Prince Philip at the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia. Visions of America / Universal Images Group / Getty Images
    Former Virginia first lady Anne Holton with then-governor Tim Kaine hosted the queen and Prince Philip at the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia. Visions of America / Universal Images Group / Getty Images
  • LOUISVILLE, KY - MAY 05: In this handout photo provided by Churchill Downs, Queen Elizabeth II attends the 133rd Kentucky Derby on May 5, 2007 at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. (Photo by Churchill Downs/Kinetic Corporation via Getty Images) *** Local Caption *** Queen Elizabeth II (Photo by HANDOUT / Getty Images North America / Getty Images via AFP)
    LOUISVILLE, KY - MAY 05: In this handout photo provided by Churchill Downs, Queen Elizabeth II attends the 133rd Kentucky Derby on May 5, 2007 at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. (Photo by Churchill Downs/Kinetic Corporation via Getty Images) *** Local Caption *** Queen Elizabeth II (Photo by HANDOUT / Getty Images North America / Getty Images via AFP)
  • Prince Philip and the queen enjoying the 133rd running if the Kentucky Derby. Getty Images / AFP
    Prince Philip and the queen enjoying the 133rd running if the Kentucky Derby. Getty Images / AFP

During her first visit to Kentucky in 1984, she visited Keeneland for the Queen Elizabeth II Challenge Cup, the first race named in her honour, Lex18 reported. Lane's End Farm in Versailles hosted the queen during this visit.

Her second visit was to Hermitage Farm in Oldham County in May 1986. Bill Landes, who worked at Heritage Farm for 45 years, spent two months preparing for the visit and remembers his nerves when the queen arrived.

He recalled her keen questions and clear love of horses.

"When she got into that much detail [with her questions], that said it all," he told Kentucky's WLKY.

The queen paid another visit to central Kentucky in 1989, and then her fourth visit was in 1991, when she viewed stallions that could potentially breed with her mares, Lex18 reported.

Her final trip to the state came in 2007, when she attended the state's most beloved sporting event, the Kentucky Derby.

Ronald Reagan, US president at the time, rides with Queen Elizabeth at Windsor Castle near London on June 8, 1982. Reuters
Ronald Reagan, US president at the time, rides with Queen Elizabeth at Windsor Castle near London on June 8, 1982. Reuters

Those working at Churchill Downs in 2007 remember the queen's visit as an exciting and complex time. David Sweazy, vice president of operations for Churchill Downs in 2007, said the visit required the tightest security operation for any celebrity attending the event.

"Leading up to her arrival, we met for months and had 32 meetings with the British Secret Service, United States Secret Service, and local and state law enforcement," Mr Sweazy told The Courier Journal.

"On some days, we met multiple times to go over every detail of the queen's visit."

Public sightings of the queen at the event were rare, but when people did greet her, she waved and smiled in reply.

Queen Elizabeth died last week at the age of 96. Her funeral is due to take place on September 19, and all horse racing, the only major sport in the UK due to take place on that date, has been postponed, Sky Sports reported.

The queen with horses throughout the years — in pictures

  • Queen Elizabeth at the Royal Windsor Horse Show in Berkshire in May 2011. The queen, who had a lifelong passion for horses, was a keen racegoer as well as a successful owner and breeder who enjoyed many notable triumphs. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth at the Royal Windsor Horse Show in Berkshire in May 2011. The queen, who had a lifelong passion for horses, was a keen racegoer as well as a successful owner and breeder who enjoyed many notable triumphs. AFP
  • An undated photo of Princess Elizabeth at Sandringham. AFP
    An undated photo of Princess Elizabeth at Sandringham. AFP
  • The queen in May 2013 with Harlequin on a visit to the King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery at Woolwich Barracks in south-east London. AFP
    The queen in May 2013 with Harlequin on a visit to the King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery at Woolwich Barracks in south-east London. AFP
  • A young Queen Elizabeth and Prince Charles in the park at Windsor Castle. AFP
    A young Queen Elizabeth and Prince Charles in the park at Windsor Castle. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth in May 2020 rides Balmoral Fern, a 14-year-old fell pony, in Windsor Home Park. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth in May 2020 rides Balmoral Fern, a 14-year-old fell pony, in Windsor Home Park. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth at Ascot in an event reserved for guests of Windsor Castle, June 1961. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth at Ascot in an event reserved for guests of Windsor Castle, June 1961. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth at the Royal Horse Show in Windsor, Berkshire in May 2008. Horses, like dogs, were the queen's lifelong love and she had an incredible knowledge of breeding and bloodlines. Whether it was racing thoroughbreds or ponies, she showed an unfailing interest. PA Photo
    Queen Elizabeth at the Royal Horse Show in Windsor, Berkshire in May 2008. Horses, like dogs, were the queen's lifelong love and she had an incredible knowledge of breeding and bloodlines. Whether it was racing thoroughbreds or ponies, she showed an unfailing interest. PA Photo
  • Former US president Ronald Reagan with Queen Elizabeth in Windsor Home Park while staying as a guest of the queen. PA Photo
    Former US president Ronald Reagan with Queen Elizabeth in Windsor Home Park while staying as a guest of the queen. PA Photo
  • Queen Elizabeth and her daughter Anne, the Princess Royal, near Windsor Castle where members of the royal family had gathered to mourn the death of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, who died in 2002. PA Photo
    Queen Elizabeth and her daughter Anne, the Princess Royal, near Windsor Castle where members of the royal family had gathered to mourn the death of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, who died in 2002. PA Photo
  • Queen Elizabeth and the Duke of Edinburgh, left, with a Lippizaner at the stables of the Lipica Stud during their state visit to Slovenia in January 2008. PA
    Queen Elizabeth and the Duke of Edinburgh, left, with a Lippizaner at the stables of the Lipica Stud during their state visit to Slovenia in January 2008. PA
  • Queen Elizabeth on the racecourse before the opening of the third day of the Royal Ascot meeting, where she took part in an unofficial 'race' and finished fourth to other members of her party of seven. June 1960. PA
    Queen Elizabeth on the racecourse before the opening of the third day of the Royal Ascot meeting, where she took part in an unofficial 'race' and finished fourth to other members of her party of seven. June 1960. PA
  • Queen Elizabeth in Hyde Park, London, during a visit in 1970 to mark the 70th anniversary of the King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery. PA
    Queen Elizabeth in Hyde Park, London, during a visit in 1970 to mark the 70th anniversary of the King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery. PA
  • Queen Elizabeth during a Trooping of the Colour ceremony at Horse Guard's Parade, London, June 1952. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth during a Trooping of the Colour ceremony at Horse Guard's Parade, London, June 1952. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth arriving in Hyde Park in London to mark the 70th anniversary of the King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery in October 2017. PA
    Queen Elizabeth arriving in Hyde Park in London to mark the 70th anniversary of the King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery in October 2017. PA
  • Queen Elizabeth riding side-saddle as she returns to Buckingham Palace, London, after attending the Trooping the Colour ceremony on Horse Guards Parade in June 1993. PA
    Queen Elizabeth riding side-saddle as she returns to Buckingham Palace, London, after attending the Trooping the Colour ceremony on Horse Guards Parade in June 1993. PA
Updated: September 14, 2022, 6:51 AM