The wreck of Anglo-Irish explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton’s lost ship Endurance has been found — 107 years after it sank off the coast of Antarctica.
Footage of the wooden ship, which became trapped in sea ice and went down in the Weddell Sea in 1915, has now emerged after the discovery.
In February, the Endurance22 Expedition set off from Cape Town, South Africa — a month after the 100th anniversary of Shackleton’s death — on a mission to locate the vessel.
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The stern of the wreck of ‘Endurance’, Sir Ernest Shackleton's ship which sank in the Weddell Sea in 1915. All photos: PA -
The 'lost' ship has been found — 107 years after it sank off the coast of Antarctica. -
(L-R) John Shears, expedition leader, Mensun Bound, director of exploration and Nico Vincent, expedition subsea manager in the control room, from where an AUV was operated to locate the shipwreck. -
Endurance was found at a depth of 3,008 metres, 100 years after Shackleton's death. -
The team on board the South African polar research vessel ‘S.A. Agulhas II’ on an expedition to find ‘Endurance’. -
(L-R) John Shears, Mensun Bound, Nico Vincent and JC Caillens with the first scan of the wreck and photos of Frank Hurley. -
This image of ‘Endurance’ keeling over features in the current exhibition ‘Shackleton's legacy and the power of early Antarctic photography’ at the Royal Geographic Society in London. -
Frank Wild looks at the wreck of the 'Endurance' in the Antarctic. -
The ship was found about four miles south of the position originally recorded by Captain Worsley. -
When ‘Endurance’ became trapped in dense pack ice, its crew of 28 abandoned ship and all made it to safety. -
The leader of the expedition to locate the ship, John Shears, described the find as 'a milestone in polar history'. -
Mr Shears said his team, accompanied by historian and TV presenter Dan Snow, had completed 'the world’s most challenging shipwreck search'. -
Pack ice closes in to seize the ship in its clutches. -
Sir Ernest Shackleton. -
Shackleton on board the 'Quest', the ship on which he died from a heart attack.
The Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust said the ship was found at a depth of 3,008 metres, 6.4 kilometres south of the position originally recorded by the ship’s captain, Frank Worsley.
The expedition’s director of exploration Mensun Bound said footage of Endurance showed it to be intact and “by far the finest wooden shipwreck” he has seen.
“We are overwhelmed by our good fortune in having located and captured images of Endurance.”
“It is upright, well proud of the seabed, intact and in a brilliant state of preservation. You can even see Endurance arced across the stern, directly below the taffrail [the handrail around the open deck area]."
Expedition leader John Shears described the find as “a milestone in polar history”.
He said his team, accompanied by historian and television presenter Dan Snow, had completed “the world’s most challenging shipwreck search”.
“We have undertaken important scientific research in a part of the world that directly affects the global climate and environment,” Mr Shears said.
“We have also conducted an unprecedented educational outreach programme, with live broadcasting from on board, allowing new generations from around the world to engage with Endurance22 and become inspired by the amazing stories of polar exploration, and what human beings can achieve and the obstacles they can overcome when they work together.”
Endurance was a 44-metre three-mast sailing ship that was also fitted with a steam engine. Specially strengthened in an attempt to cope with polar conditions, it weighed 315 tonnes.
Shackleton and his crew set out to achieve the first land crossing of Antarctica but Endurance became trapped in dense pack ice, forcing the 28 men on board to eventually abandon ship. All made it to safety.
The explorer died of a heart attack, aged 47, in January 1921, during another expedition to the Antarctic.
