Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty
Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty
Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty
Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty

Impact of ‘Covid-19 tsunami' will never go away


Nicky Harley
  • English
  • Arabic

It is two years since life in the UK was turned upside down by the coronavirus pandemic and a frontline medic decided to keep a dedicated record of the toll it wrought on the diverse populated he serves.

Back then it was pretty unthinkable that Covid-19 would still be raging by the summer, or another two winters, yet the situation in the UK, as daily case numbers surpass 100,000, is getting worse by the day.

In England, it was hard to imagine how severe the virus would prove. The initial camaraderie and wartime spirit became dampened as the true scale and impact of Covid-19 was realised.

Dr John Wright works in Bradford, West Yorkshire, an area of northern England particularly hard hit by the virus because of deprivation and a high proportion of people from ethnic minorities. Many of the patients he saw came from families that were more susceptible and at greater risk of death from the disease.

The scenes of heartbreak at mortuaries and cemeteries, the spiralling death tolls and the tragic stories of whole families being affected were revealed in regular diaries published by Dr Wright.

Cemeteries and mortuaries overflowing

“The full cemeteries in Bradford were a tragic illustration of the pandemic. The figures shown on the news daily somehow seemed divorced from the reality of what was happening, but the cemeteries overflowing really brought it home.

“We saw people dying in the hospitals but seeing the mortuaries and cemeteries being overwhelmed brought the wider picture of Covid to reality. With the vaccines the cemeteries are coping now. Deaths are rarer and many are those who have not been vaccinated.”

He exposed the grim reality of Covid-19 that he and his colleagues across the country were facing on a daily basis.

“I gave a local perspective on what was happening in Bradford but it was a good barometer for the nation on how poor, deprived areas with ethnic communities were being the worst affected by it,” he told The National.

Dr Wright’s stories of tragedy highlighted the plight of staff and patients on the country’s wards.

Although nothing could prepare them for what was coming, he recalls the moment two years ago when he knew life was going to change.

“The key moment for me was the preparation we were doing in January and February, it was the anticipation of what was coming,” he said.

“As doctors, we could see how it was affecting Italy, Spain and China. I remember the pre-pandemic fear before we went into lockdown.

“There was great camaraderie at first and then a fatigue before we went into second and then third lockdowns. That was followed by the new wave last November into January, and this year’s quiet summer before the unprecedented rise of Omicron.

Yorkshireman Dr John Wright has run a weekly blog during the coronavirus pandemic. Photo: Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Yorkshireman Dr John Wright has run a weekly blog during the coronavirus pandemic. Photo: Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

In one instance, Dr Wright wrote about how a Muslim funeral held at Bradford’s Grand Mosque for former Burma soldier Noor Hussain, before the implementation of the first national lockdown in March 2020, led to a mass outbreak of Covid-19.

It led to his son, Mohammed Hussain, 51, a criminal lawyer from Bradford, falling into a coma for five weeks.

He was one of Dr Wright’s success stories but, sadly, eight other family members were admitted to hospital and three died.

“He was unconscious for five weeks and was very disconcerted when he woke up in what looked like a science fiction film with everybody wearing visors and masks and gowns – he couldn't remember how he got there,” Dr Wright wrote in his diary.

“He had entirely missed the month of April.”

Muslim bodybuilder spent almost 50 days in a coma

More tragic stories followed, but many were tales of hope, including the case of Muslim bodybuilder and taxi driver Mohammed Azeem.

The 35-year-old spent 48 days in a coma, 68 in hospital and nearly died.

During his time in a coma his mother also contracted Covid-19 and did not survive.

Mohammed Azeem almost lost his life to coronavirus after 68 days in hospital. He woke from a coma to discover that his mother had died. Photo: John Wright
Mohammed Azeem almost lost his life to coronavirus after 68 days in hospital. He woke from a coma to discover that his mother had died. Photo: John Wright

Mosques helped ease vaccine hesitancy among ethnic minorities

Dr Wright has been at the forefront of highlighting the importance of vaccines and wrote about Bradford’s mosques and community leaders setting an example.

He says the biggest challenge is the vaccine drive.

“We are rapidly building a seawall, every second counts, as we watch the waves of Omicron crash over us,” he said.

“It is a race against time for us to get people for their boosters as Omicron surges as we try and vaccinate as many people as we can. The challenge for us is still vaccine hesitancy.

“We were one of the first areas to describe this. Back when we started the vaccines it was a new thing and people were scared, it's now no longer the issue, it is now young people who are being complacent. They feel they are immune and don’t care, but they are risking their parents and grandparents.

Masud Ahmad, 79, receives an injection of the Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine at the Al-Abbas Mosque, Birmingham. Getty Images
Masud Ahmad, 79, receives an injection of the Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine at the Al-Abbas Mosque, Birmingham. Getty Images

“The misinformation spreading in ethnic minority communities is very powerful. We have seen this in Bradford and it is a real challenge. We have been working hard to address this with community leaders and mosques helping us, acting as role models.

“But it is a race against time, the seawall versus the tsunami. We have to hope our vaccines and herd immunity give us extra protection.”

'Covid-19 is never going away'

Dr Wright is continuing to raise awareness but says Covid is here to stay.

“Some people suggest we could be a zero-Covid country, like New Zealand, but the world is not a remote island and this is something we have to live with,” he said.

“It is a wizard virus and it keeps bringing new tricks from up its sleeve.”

As new variants appear, Bradford continues to lead the way in new initiatives to help fight it.

In the latest move it become the first city to open a vaccine clinic in an Asian restaurant.

“The Bradford community has really come together to help find new ways to deliver the vaccine,” Dr Wright said.

“We all now have to try and get through this next phase. I have been asked when the pandemic will be over, but sadly I’d say never, I don’t think it ever will.”

Honeymoonish
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The cost of Covid testing around the world

Egypt

Dh514 for citizens; Dh865 for tourists

Information can be found through VFS Global.

Jordan

Dh212

Centres include the Speciality Hospital, which now offers drive-through testing.

Cambodia

Dh478

Travel tests are managed by the Ministry of Health and National Institute of Public Health.

Zanzibar

AED 295

Zanzibar Public Health Emergency Operations Centre, located within the Lumumba Secondary School compound.

Abu Dhabi

Dh85

Abu Dhabi’s Seha has test centres throughout the UAE.

UK

From Dh400

Heathrow Airport now offers drive through and clinic-based testing, starting from Dh400 and up to Dh500 for the PCR test.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
PREMIER LEAGUE FIXTURES

All kick-off times UAE ( 4 GMT)

Saturday
Liverpool v Manchester United - 3.30pm
Burnley v West Ham United - 6pm
Crystal Palace v Chelsea - 6pm
Manchester City v Stoke City - 6pm
Swansea City v Huddersfield Town - 6pm
Tottenham Hotspur v Bournemouth - 6pm
Watford v Arsenal - 8.30pm

Sunday
Brighton and Hove Albion v Everton - 4.30pm
Southampton v Newcastle United - 7pm

Monday
Leicester City v West Bromwich Albion - 11pm

SPECS%3A%20Polestar%203
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ELong-range%20dual%20motor%20with%20400V%20battery%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E360kW%20%2F%20483bhp%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E840Nm%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESingle-speed%20automatic%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EMax%20touring%20range%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20628km%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3E0-100km%2Fh%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%204.7sec%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETop%20speed%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20210kph%20%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh360%2C000%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeptember%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Countries offering golden visas

UK
Innovator Founder Visa is aimed at those who can demonstrate relevant experience in business and sufficient investment funds to set up and scale up a new business in the UK. It offers permanent residence after three years.

Germany
Investing or establishing a business in Germany offers you a residence permit, which eventually leads to citizenship. The investment must meet an economic need and you have to have lived in Germany for five years to become a citizen.

Italy
The scheme is designed for foreign investors committed to making a significant contribution to the economy. Requires a minimum investment of €250,000 which can rise to €2 million.

Switzerland
Residence Programme offers residence to applicants and their families through economic contributions. The applicant must agree to pay an annual lump sum in tax.

Canada
Start-Up Visa Programme allows foreign entrepreneurs the opportunity to create a business in Canada and apply for permanent residence. 

england euro squad

Goalkeepers: Dean Henderson (Man Utd), Sam Johnstone (West Brom), Jordan Pickford (Everton)

Defenders: John Stones (Man City), Luke Shaw (Man Utd), Harry Maguire (Man Utd), Trent Alexander-Arnold (Liverpool), Kyle Walker (Man City), Tyrone Mings (Aston Villa), Reece James (Chelsea), Conor Coady (Wolves), Ben Chilwell (Chelsea), Kieran Trippier (Atletico Madrid)

Midfielders: Mason Mount (Chelsea), Declan Rice (West Ham), Jordan Henderson (Liverpool), Jude Bellingham (Borussia Dortmund), Kalvin Phillips (Leeds)

Forwards: Harry Kane (Tottenham), Marcus Rashford (Man Utd), Raheem Sterling (Man City), Dominic Calvert-Lewin (Everton), Phil Foden (Man City), Jack Grealish (Aston Villa), Jadon Sancho (Borussia Dortmund), Bukayo Saka (Arsenal)

Herc's Adventures

Developer: Big Ape Productions
Publisher: LucasArts
Console: PlayStation 1 & 5, Sega Saturn
Rating: 4/5

Company Profile

Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million

From Europe to the Middle East, economic success brings wealth - and lifestyle diseases

A rise in obesity figures and the need for more public spending is a familiar trend in the developing world as western lifestyles are adopted.

One in five deaths around the world is now caused by bad diet, with obesity the fastest growing global risk. A high body mass index is also the top cause of metabolic diseases relating to death and disability in Kuwait,  Qatar and Oman – and second on the list in Bahrain.

In Britain, heart disease, lung cancer and Alzheimer’s remain among the leading causes of death, and people there are spending more time suffering from health problems.

The UK is expected to spend $421.4 billion on healthcare by 2040, up from $239.3 billion in 2014.

And development assistance for health is talking about the financial aid given to governments to support social, environmental development of developing countries.

 

Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

FA CUP FINAL

Chelsea 1
Hazard (22' pen)

Manchester United 0

Man of the match: Eden Hazard (Chelsea)

Our legal consultants

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

What is 'Soft Power'?

Soft power was first mentioned in 1990 by former US Defence Secretary Joseph Nye. 
He believed that there were alternative ways of cultivating support from other countries, instead of achieving goals using military strength. 
Soft power is, at its root, the ability to convince other states to do what you want without force. 
This is traditionally achieved by proving that you share morals and values.

India squad

Virat Kohli (captain), Rohit Sharma, Mayank Agarwal, K.L. Rahul, Shreyas Iyer, Manish Pandey, Rishabh Pant, Shivam Dube, Kedar Jadhav, Ravindra Jadeja, Yuzvendra Chahal, Kuldeep Yadav, Deepak Chahar, Mohammed Shami, Shardul Thakur.

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Updated: December 31, 2021, 5:52 AM