Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty
Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty
Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty
Scholemoor Cemetery in Bradford, northern England, struggled to cope with an increase in burials during the pandemic. Getty

Impact of ‘Covid-19 tsunami' will never go away


Nicky Harley
  • English
  • Arabic

It is two years since life in the UK was turned upside down by the coronavirus pandemic and a frontline medic decided to keep a dedicated record of the toll it wrought on the diverse populated he serves.

Back then it was pretty unthinkable that Covid-19 would still be raging by the summer, or another two winters, yet the situation in the UK, as daily case numbers surpass 100,000, is getting worse by the day.

In England, it was hard to imagine how severe the virus would prove. The initial camaraderie and wartime spirit became dampened as the true scale and impact of Covid-19 was realised.

Dr John Wright works in Bradford, West Yorkshire, an area of northern England particularly hard hit by the virus because of deprivation and a high proportion of people from ethnic minorities. Many of the patients he saw came from families that were more susceptible and at greater risk of death from the disease.

The scenes of heartbreak at mortuaries and cemeteries, the spiralling death tolls and the tragic stories of whole families being affected were revealed in regular diaries published by Dr Wright.

Cemeteries and mortuaries overflowing

“The full cemeteries in Bradford were a tragic illustration of the pandemic. The figures shown on the news daily somehow seemed divorced from the reality of what was happening, but the cemeteries overflowing really brought it home.

“We saw people dying in the hospitals but seeing the mortuaries and cemeteries being overwhelmed brought the wider picture of Covid to reality. With the vaccines the cemeteries are coping now. Deaths are rarer and many are those who have not been vaccinated.”

He exposed the grim reality of Covid-19 that he and his colleagues across the country were facing on a daily basis.

“I gave a local perspective on what was happening in Bradford but it was a good barometer for the nation on how poor, deprived areas with ethnic communities were being the worst affected by it,” he told The National.

Dr Wright’s stories of tragedy highlighted the plight of staff and patients on the country’s wards.

Although nothing could prepare them for what was coming, he recalls the moment two years ago when he knew life was going to change.

“The key moment for me was the preparation we were doing in January and February, it was the anticipation of what was coming,” he said.

“As doctors, we could see how it was affecting Italy, Spain and China. I remember the pre-pandemic fear before we went into lockdown.

“There was great camaraderie at first and then a fatigue before we went into second and then third lockdowns. That was followed by the new wave last November into January, and this year’s quiet summer before the unprecedented rise of Omicron.

Yorkshireman Dr John Wright has run a weekly blog during the coronavirus pandemic. Photo: Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Yorkshireman Dr John Wright has run a weekly blog during the coronavirus pandemic. Photo: Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

In one instance, Dr Wright wrote about how a Muslim funeral held at Bradford’s Grand Mosque for former Burma soldier Noor Hussain, before the implementation of the first national lockdown in March 2020, led to a mass outbreak of Covid-19.

It led to his son, Mohammed Hussain, 51, a criminal lawyer from Bradford, falling into a coma for five weeks.

He was one of Dr Wright’s success stories but, sadly, eight other family members were admitted to hospital and three died.

“He was unconscious for five weeks and was very disconcerted when he woke up in what looked like a science fiction film with everybody wearing visors and masks and gowns – he couldn't remember how he got there,” Dr Wright wrote in his diary.

“He had entirely missed the month of April.”

Muslim bodybuilder spent almost 50 days in a coma

More tragic stories followed, but many were tales of hope, including the case of Muslim bodybuilder and taxi driver Mohammed Azeem.

The 35-year-old spent 48 days in a coma, 68 in hospital and nearly died.

During his time in a coma his mother also contracted Covid-19 and did not survive.

Mohammed Azeem almost lost his life to coronavirus after 68 days in hospital. He woke from a coma to discover that his mother had died. Photo: John Wright
Mohammed Azeem almost lost his life to coronavirus after 68 days in hospital. He woke from a coma to discover that his mother had died. Photo: John Wright

Mosques helped ease vaccine hesitancy among ethnic minorities

Dr Wright has been at the forefront of highlighting the importance of vaccines and wrote about Bradford’s mosques and community leaders setting an example.

He says the biggest challenge is the vaccine drive.

“We are rapidly building a seawall, every second counts, as we watch the waves of Omicron crash over us,” he said.

“It is a race against time for us to get people for their boosters as Omicron surges as we try and vaccinate as many people as we can. The challenge for us is still vaccine hesitancy.

“We were one of the first areas to describe this. Back when we started the vaccines it was a new thing and people were scared, it's now no longer the issue, it is now young people who are being complacent. They feel they are immune and don’t care, but they are risking their parents and grandparents.

Masud Ahmad, 79, receives an injection of the Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine at the Al-Abbas Mosque, Birmingham. Getty Images
Masud Ahmad, 79, receives an injection of the Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine at the Al-Abbas Mosque, Birmingham. Getty Images

“The misinformation spreading in ethnic minority communities is very powerful. We have seen this in Bradford and it is a real challenge. We have been working hard to address this with community leaders and mosques helping us, acting as role models.

“But it is a race against time, the seawall versus the tsunami. We have to hope our vaccines and herd immunity give us extra protection.”

'Covid-19 is never going away'

Dr Wright is continuing to raise awareness but says Covid is here to stay.

“Some people suggest we could be a zero-Covid country, like New Zealand, but the world is not a remote island and this is something we have to live with,” he said.

“It is a wizard virus and it keeps bringing new tricks from up its sleeve.”

As new variants appear, Bradford continues to lead the way in new initiatives to help fight it.

In the latest move it become the first city to open a vaccine clinic in an Asian restaurant.

“The Bradford community has really come together to help find new ways to deliver the vaccine,” Dr Wright said.

“We all now have to try and get through this next phase. I have been asked when the pandemic will be over, but sadly I’d say never, I don’t think it ever will.”

Director: Laxman Utekar

Cast: Vicky Kaushal, Akshaye Khanna, Diana Penty, Vineet Kumar Singh, Rashmika Mandanna

Rating: 1/5

How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
  • Flexible payment plans from developers
  • Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
  • DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

RACE CARD

6.30pm Maiden (TB) Dh82.500 (Dirt) 1,400m

7.05pm Handicap (TB) Dh87,500 (D) 1,400m

7.40pm Handicap (TB) Dh92,500 (Turf) 2,410m

8.15pm Handicap (TB) Dh105,000 (D) 1,900m

8.50pm UAE 2000 Guineas Trial (TB) Conditions Dh183,650 (D) 1,600m

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10pm Handicap (TB) Dh102,500 (T) 1,400m

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Mia Man’s tips for fermentation

- Start with a simple recipe such as yogurt or sauerkraut

- Keep your hands and kitchen tools clean. Sanitize knives, cutting boards, tongs and storage jars with boiling water before you start.

- Mold is bad: the colour pink is a sign of mold. If yogurt turns pink as it ferments, you need to discard it and start again. For kraut, if you remove the top leaves and see any sign of mold, you should discard the batch.

- Always use clean, closed, airtight lids and containers such as mason jars when fermenting yogurt and kraut. Keep the lid closed to prevent insects and contaminants from getting in.

 

It's up to you to go green

Nils El Accad, chief executive and owner of Organic Foods and Café, says going green is about “lifestyle and attitude” rather than a “money change”; people need to plan ahead to fill water bottles in advance and take their own bags to the supermarket, he says.

“People always want someone else to do the work; it doesn’t work like that,” he adds. “The first step: you have to consciously make that decision and change.”

When he gets a takeaway, says Mr El Accad, he takes his own glass jars instead of accepting disposable aluminium containers, paper napkins and plastic tubs, cutlery and bags from restaurants.

He also plants his own crops and herbs at home and at the Sheikh Zayed store, from basil and rosemary to beans, squashes and papayas. “If you’re going to water anything, better it be tomatoes and cucumbers, something edible, than grass,” he says.

“All this throwaway plastic - cups, bottles, forks - has to go first,” says Mr El Accad, who has banned all disposable straws, whether plastic or even paper, from the café chain.

One of the latest changes he has implemented at his stores is to offer refills of liquid laundry detergent, to save plastic. The two brands Organic Foods stocks, Organic Larder and Sonnett, are both “triple-certified - you could eat the product”.  

The Organic Larder detergent will soon be delivered in 200-litre metal oil drums before being decanted into 20-litre containers in-store.

Customers can refill their bottles at least 30 times before they start to degrade, he says. Organic Larder costs Dh35.75 for one litre and Dh62 for 2.75 litres and refills will cost 15 to 20 per cent less, Mr El Accad says.

But while there are savings to be had, going green tends to come with upfront costs and extra work and planning. Are we ready to refill bottles rather than throw them away? “You have to change,” says Mr El Accad. “I can only make it available.”

DEADPOOL & WOLVERINE

Starring: Ryan Reynolds, Hugh Jackman, Emma Corrin

Director: Shawn Levy

Rating: 3/5

Company Fact Box

Company name/date started: Abwaab Technologies / September 2019

Founders: Hamdi Tabbaa, co-founder and CEO. Hussein Alsarabi, co-founder and CTO

Based: Amman, Jordan

Sector: Education Technology

Size (employees/revenue): Total team size: 65. Full-time employees: 25. Revenue undisclosed

Stage: early-stage startup 

Investors: Adam Tech Ventures, Endure Capital, Equitrust, the World Bank-backed Innovative Startups SMEs Fund, a London investment fund, a number of former and current executives from Uber and Netflix, among others.

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

WISH
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Secret Pigeon Service: Operation Colomba, Resistance and the Struggle to Liberate Europe
Gordon Corera, Harper Collins

'Worse than a prison sentence'

Marie Byrne, a counsellor who volunteers at the UAE government's mental health crisis helpline, said the ordeal the crew had been through would take time to overcome.

“It was worse than a prison sentence, where at least someone can deal with a set amount of time incarcerated," she said.

“They were living in perpetual mystery as to how their futures would pan out, and what that would be.

“Because of coronavirus, the world is very different now to the one they left, that will also have an impact.

“It will not fully register until they are on dry land. Some have not seen their young children grow up while others will have to rebuild relationships.

“It will be a challenge mentally, and to find other work to support their families as they have been out of circulation for so long. Hopefully they will get the care they need when they get home.”

Updated: December 31, 2021, 5:52 AM