British Prime Minister Boris Johnson reshuffled his Cabinet. EPA / NEIL HALL
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson reshuffled his Cabinet. EPA / NEIL HALL
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson reshuffled his Cabinet. EPA / NEIL HALL
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson reshuffled his Cabinet. EPA / NEIL HALL

Boris Johnson looks to please Tory grassroots with Cabinet reshuffle


Thomas Harding
  • English
  • Arabic

Prime Minister Boris Johnson has wielded the axe to ensure his position as Conservative party leader continues and remains unchallenged, sparking suggestions in Westminster that his Cabinet reshuffle was dictated by Tory grassroot opinion polls.

The measures will allow him to move on from the hardcore Brexiteers he appointed to the Cabinet who helped him become elected prime minister.

With Brexit now done – at least in writing – Mr Johnson no longer requires the absolute loyalty of Dominic Raab, leader of the ‘Brexit ultras’. Demoting but not entirely humiliating Mr Raab, removing him as Foreign Secretary but giving the consolation prize of Deputy Prime Minister as well as Justice Secretary, is a shrewd move. Mr Raab, a lawyer, clearly wants to stay in the Cabinet and will remain loyal but more importantly will not join the more rabid Brexit colleagues on the backbenches.

Appointing Liz Truss in his place as Foreign Secretary succeeds on several levels. She solves an equality issue of not having enough women in senior Cabinet posts and she was a Remainer who later embraced Brexit, perhaps as a realist. Ms Truss has garnered some international experience by striking free-trade deals with several countries, which is what should be hoped for from an international trade secretary.

She is an accomplished user of Twitter and Instagram, which perhaps accounts for her popularity among the Tory grassroots.

Which comes to potential crux of this reshuffle. Conservativehome.com is a key website for any Tory. It has instantaneous polling of the party members giving direct insight into who’s popular and who’s not.

The person at the top of its survey on net satisfaction with Cabinet ministers? Liz Truss with an 85 per cent approval rating (Mr Johnson’s is at less than 13 per cent).

Liz Truss is the new foreign secretary. AP
Liz Truss is the new foreign secretary. AP

The bottom four? Mr Raab, Robert Jenrick, Amanda Milling and, with an unflattering minus 53 per cent the unfortunate education chief, Gavin Williamson. All the above were sacked.

The appointment of Baghdad-born Nadhim Zahawi as Mr Williamson's replacement should be broadly welcomed, especially by those many thousands in the Gulf region who sit British GSCEs and A-levels. Mr Zahawi can carry over his competence in leading the vaccine programme and will hopefully bring stability and clarity to education.

Oliver Dowden was replaced as Culture Secretary by Nadine Dorries, and he instead was made Tory party co-chairman before quickly readying Conservative staff for the next general election which could be in 20 months’ time.

“You can’t fatten a pig on market day,” he was understood to have said. “It’s time to go to our offices and prepare for the next election.”

Michael Gove succeeded a sacked Robert Jenrick as Housing Secretary and was entrusted with a further key position in the post-coronavirus agenda by taking responsibility for “levelling up”.

Meanwhile, Mr Johnson, it appears, has listened to the party faithful and wielded both the axe and the wand. His position as Tory leader remains unassailable and the party faithful’s adoration with be fully repaid at the Conservative conference next month.

Nadhim Zahawi is the new education secretary. PA
Nadhim Zahawi is the new education secretary. PA

Ms Truss, 46 and married with two daughters, is not someone to be trifled with. She has a hard edge, strong personal armour and a resilience to make it to the top in what is still a male-dominated occupation.

It remains to be seen whether she will be a foreign secretary who will really grapple with world affairs rather than seek what is best for Britain.

For too long the UK has remained missing in action on the world stage, unwilling or lacking confidence to take up a mantle as an arbiter in conflict and setter of international rules and norms.

With any luck, unlike Mr Raab, she will pay more heed to the advice of Britain’s highly experienced diplomatic corps.

Hopefully too, unlike her predecessor she will also have the nous not to remain on holiday while a seismic foreign crisis unfolds. It is an act from which both Mr Raab’s and Britain’s international image has yet to recover.

Long read

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Dubai works towards better air quality by 2021

Dubai is on a mission to record good air quality for 90 per cent of the year – up from 86 per cent annually today – by 2021.

The municipality plans to have seven mobile air-monitoring stations by 2020 to capture more accurate data in hourly and daily trends of pollution.

These will be on the Palm Jumeirah, Al Qusais, Muhaisnah, Rashidiyah, Al Wasl, Al Quoz and Dubai Investment Park.

“It will allow real-time responding for emergency cases,” said Khaldoon Al Daraji, first environment safety officer at the municipality.

“We’re in a good position except for the cases that are out of our hands, such as sandstorms.

“Sandstorms are our main concern because the UAE is just a receiver.

“The hotspots are Iran, Saudi Arabia and southern Iraq, but we’re working hard with the region to reduce the cycle of sandstorm generation.”

Mr Al Daraji said monitoring as it stood covered 47 per cent of Dubai.

There are 12 fixed stations in the emirate, but Dubai also receives information from monitors belonging to other entities.

“There are 25 stations in total,” Mr Al Daraji said.

“We added new technology and equipment used for the first time for the detection of heavy metals.

“A hundred parameters can be detected but we want to expand it to make sure that the data captured can allow a baseline study in some areas to ensure they are well positioned.”

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435 – UAE

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808 – United Kingdom

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16 – Saudi Arabia

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6 – Ireland

3 – Egypt

3 – France

2 – Sudan

1 – Kuwait

1 – Australia
 

Results

2pm: Al Sahel Contracting Company – Maiden (PA) Dh50,000 (Dirt) 1,200m; Winner: AF Mutakafel, Tadhg O’Shea (jockey), Ernst Oertel (trainer)

2.30pm: Dubai Real Estate Centre – Maiden (TB) Dh60,000 (D) 1,200m; Winner: El Baareq, Antonio Fresu, Rashed Bouresly

3pm: Shadwell – Rated Conditions (TB) Dh100,000 (D) 1,950m; Winner: Lost Eden, Andrea Atzeni, Doug Watson

3.30pm: Keeneland – Handicap (TB) Dh84,000 (D) 1,000m; Winner: Alkaraama, Dane O’Neill, Musabah Al Muhairi

4pm: Keeneland – Handicap (TB) Dh76,000 (D) 1,800m; Winner: Lady Snazz, Saif Al Balushi, Bhupat Seemar

4.30pm: Hive – Conditions (TB) Dh100,000 (D) 1,600m; Winner: Down On Da Bayou, Royston Ffrench, Salem bin Ghadayer

5pm: Dubai Real Estate Centre – (TB) Handicap Dh64,000 (D) 1,600m; Winner: Lahmoom, Royston Ffrench, Salem bin Ghadayer

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It was discovered in 2004, when Russian-born Manchester scientists Andrei Geim and Kostya Novoselov were "playing about" with sticky tape and graphite - the material used as "lead" in pencils.

Placing the tape on the graphite and peeling it, they managed to rip off thin flakes of carbon. In the beginning they got flakes consisting of many layers of graphene. But as they repeated the process many times, the flakes got thinner.

By separating the graphite fragments repeatedly, they managed to create flakes that were just one atom thick. Their experiment had led to graphene being isolated for the very first time.

At the time, many believed it was impossible for such thin crystalline materials to be stable. But examined under a microscope, the material remained stable, and when tested was found to have incredible properties.

It is many times times stronger than steel, yet incredibly lightweight and flexible. It is electrically and thermally conductive but also transparent. The world's first 2D material, it is one million times thinner than the diameter of a single human hair.

But the 'sticky tape' method would not work on an industrial scale. Since then, scientists have been working on manufacturing graphene, to make use of its incredible properties.

In 2010, Geim and Novoselov were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics. Their discovery meant physicists could study a new class of two-dimensional materials with unique properties. 

 

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Spending an excessive amount of time on the phone.

Neglecting personal, social, or academic responsibilities.

Losing interest in other activities or hobbies that were once enjoyed.

Having withdrawal symptoms like feeling anxious, restless, or upset when the technology is not available.

Experiencing sleep disturbances or changes in sleep patterns.

What are the guidelines?

Under 18 months: Avoid screen time altogether, except for video chatting with family.

Aged 18-24 months: If screens are introduced, it should be high-quality content watched with a caregiver to help the child understand what they are seeing.

Aged 2-5 years: Limit to one-hour per day of high-quality programming, with co-viewing whenever possible.

Aged 6-12 years: Set consistent limits on screen time to ensure it does not interfere with sleep, physical activity, or social interactions.

Teenagers: Encourage a balanced approach – screens should not replace sleep, exercise, or face-to-face socialisation.

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1987

1954

1921

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Welterweight:
Abdoul Abdouraguimov (champion, FRA) v Jarrah Al Selawe (JOR)

Lightweight:
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Welterweight:
Mzwandile Hlongwa (RSA) v Khamzat Chimaev (SWE)

Middleweight:
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Mohammad Fakhreddine (LEB) v Christofer Silva (BRA)

Super lightweight:
Alex Nacfur (BRA) v Dwight Brooks (USA)

Bantamweight:
Jalal Al Daaja (JOR) v Tariq Ismail (CAN)
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Featherweight:
Sulaiman (KUW) v Abdullatip (RUS)

Super lightweight:
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Online grocer Ocado revealed retail sales fell 5.7 per cen in its first quarter as customers switched back to pre-pandemic shopping patterns.

It was a tough comparison from a year earlier, when the UK was in lockdown, but on a two-year basis its retail division, a joint venture with Marks&Spencer, rose 31.7 per cent over the quarter.

The group added that a 15 per cent drop in customer basket size offset an 11.6. per cent rise in the number of customer transactions.

Tips from the expert

Dobromir Radichkov, chief data officer at dubizzle and Bayut, offers a few tips for UAE residents looking to earn some cash from pre-loved items.

  1. Sellers should focus on providing high-quality used goods at attractive prices to buyers.
  2. It’s important to use clear and appealing photos, with catchy titles and detailed descriptions to capture the attention of prospective buyers.
  3. Try to advertise a realistic price to attract buyers looking for good deals, especially in the current environment where consumers are significantly more price-sensitive.
  4. Be creative and look around your home for valuable items that you no longer need but might be useful to others.
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Updated: September 16, 2021, 9:49 AM