Minimal but giant step by Palestinians


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In a lead article in the Bahraini newspaper Al Wasat, Walid Noueihed considered the last decision of the Palestinian leadership to reject negotiations as a minimal step. Palestinians have to react this way in order to counter the continuing Israeli settlement policy. Failing to do this, the Palestinian Authority would act like a cover for the Israelis proceeding with their plans to alter the geography and identity of the Occupied Territories.

This attitude is timely and welcome because Israel is adopting a fait accompli policy, which has disregarded international calls for freezing settlements and respecting other UN resolutions regarding the final status of Jerusalem, borders, and the rights of refugees. Apparently, the superiority complex that has obsessed generations of Israeli leaders has always prevented them from pondering hidden factors that may turn against them. One of these is time. "Unlike the recent past, the US - its strongest ally - is gradually losing its position as the most powerful state in the world."

Such a change, in the long run, will limit Israel's power to implement forcefully its diplomacy, and will give the Palestinians more margin for manoeuvring. The Palestinian decision to reconsider its approach towards direct negotiations does not, however, cancel the role of diplomacy in solving such a major issue as the Arab-Israeli conflict.

Syrians and Iranians move closer 

"The medal of honour granted to the Syrian president Bashar al Assad by the Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad during his last visit to Tehran is a signal to those who want to see the relations between the two countries severed," noted the London-based newspaper Al Quds al Arabi in its lead article.

It is also meant to be a message to all that any effort in this direction is doomed to failure. There is no doubt that the relations between the two allies have recently endured tough times, at least from the Iranian side, as the US has adopted a more open policy towards Damascus. This prompted Iranians to act swiftly to strengthen their ties with their Syrian counterparts. Mr Ahmadinejad visited Damascus on his way to the UN, which was followed by a visit by Mr al Assad to Tehran. Both visits were an indication that there was a misunderstanding that required a quick response.

"Undoubtedly, the Syrian-Iranian summit succeeded in consolidating the axis of Damascus and Tehran and, at the same time, stressing the option of resistance. " Closer Syrian-Iranian relations at this critical juncture will certainly have more consequences in areas of vital interests to both countries, whether in Iraq or in Lebanon. The expected visit of Mr Ahmadinejad to Beirut is likely to be the first test for the new form of the Iranian-Syrian axis.

Iraqis should decide their own politics 

The crisis over the formation of a new Iraqi government has recently escalated, after the announcement of the nomination of the prime minister Nouri al Maliki through his alliance with the Sadr movement, observed the Qatari newspaper Al Sharq in its editorial. The Iraqi political scene has also experienced active Arab diplomacy to ward off interference by some regional and international powers.

"Irrespective of all these developments, and in order to avoid any eventual constitutional vacuum, we invite all Iraqi political actors to act wisely and agree on a solution to the stalemate as soon as possible. They all should concentrate their efforts to rebuild the country for the best interests of people. They should also rise to the occasion of hosting the next Arab summit due next year in Baghdad."

The Arab summit, if held successfully, could represent moral and political support for the Iraq. For this reason Arab countries could positively cooperate with Iraq in order to achieve the goal to regain its security and promote synergy among its various constituents. At the same time, we call upon all regional and international powers, which are driven by special agendas and interests, to distance themselves from Iraq. They should understand that only the Iraqis can decide their own destiny and determine who will lead them.

Strange bedfellows in conspiracy theory 

"As the crisis of the International Tribunal for Lebanon deepens in light of the pressure exerted by Hizbollah on the Lebanese prime minister Saad  al Hariri to abandon the case, Jordan in its turn is under accusation of service disruption of Al Jazeera broadcasting during the World Cup 2010, wrote Saleh al Qallab in a comment piece for the Kuwaiti newspaper Al Jareeda.

Moreover, Jordan was also politically harassed by three Lebanese political leaders  affiliated to a regional power who claimed that Amman had been involved in training  groups linked to the "Lebanese Forces" led by Samir Geagea. Perhaps what makes this series of political accusations a prelude of a campaign against Jordan and also against Egypt is that allegations related to disruption of Al Jazeera service has, at different times, involved both countries.

The three Lebanese leaders who have accused Jordan of meddling with Lebanon's internal crisis were the former head of public security, Jameel al Sayyed, the leader of the Allawi minority in Tripoli, Rifaat Ali Eid, and Nasser Qandil - all of whom are considered adherents to the Iranian movement in the region, which is also supported by a "neighbouring Arab country". * Digest compiled by Mostapha El Mouloudi

Ways to control drones

Countries have been coming up with ways to restrict and monitor the use of non-commercial drones to keep them from trespassing on controlled areas such as airports.

"Drones vary in size and some can be as big as a small city car - so imagine the impact of one hitting an airplane. It's a huge risk, especially when commercial airliners are not designed to make or take sudden evasive manoeuvres like drones can" says Saj Ahmed, chief analyst at London-based StrategicAero Research.

New measures have now been taken to monitor drone activity, Geo-fencing technology is one.

It's a method designed to prevent drones from drifting into banned areas. The technology uses GPS location signals to stop its machines flying close to airports and other restricted zones.

The European commission has recently announced a blueprint to make drone use in low-level airspace safe, secure and environmentally friendly. This process is called “U-Space” – it covers altitudes of up to 150 metres. It is also noteworthy that that UK Civil Aviation Authority recommends drones to be flown at no higher than 400ft. “U-Space” technology will be governed by a system similar to air traffic control management, which will be automated using tools like geo-fencing.

The UAE has drawn serious measures to ensure users register their devices under strict new laws. Authorities have urged that users must obtain approval in advance before flying the drones, non registered drone use in Dubai will result in a fine of up to twenty thousand dirhams under a new resolution approved by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai.

Mr Ahmad suggest that "Hefty fines running into hundreds of thousands of dollars need to compensate for the cost of airport disruption and flight diversions to lengthy jail spells, confiscation of travel rights and use of drones for a lengthy period" must be enforced in order to reduce airport intrusion.

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