Tehran will expel UN nuclear inspectors unless US sanctions are lifted by a February 21 deadline set by Iran's parliament, an Iranian MP said on Saturday.
Iran's parliament, which is dominated by hardliners, passed a law in November that obliges the government to halt inspections of its nuclear sites by the International Atomic Energy Agency. The law also requires the government to step up uranium enrichment beyond the limit set under the 2015 nuclear deal if sanctions are not eased.
Iran’s Guardian Council, a watchdog, approved the law on December 2. The government said it would implement it.
“According to the law, if the Americans do not lift financial, banking and oil sanctions by February 21, we will definitely expel the IAEA inspectors from the country and will definitely end the voluntary implementation of the Additional Protocol,” MP Ahmad Amirabadi Farahani said.
The comments, referring to texts governing the IAEA’s mission and activities, were carried by several Iranian media outlets.
US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said Iran had an obligation to allow the inspectors access.
“Once again the Iranian regime is using its nuclear programme to extort the international community and threaten regional security,” Mr Pompeo said.
Iran said last week it resumed 20 per cent uranium enrichment at an underground nuclear facility, breaching the nuclear pact with major powers and possibly complicating efforts by US president-elect Joe Biden to re-join the deal.
Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Friday that Tehran was in no rush for the US to rejoin the 2015 nuclear deal, but that sanctions on the country must be lifted immediately.
"We are not insisting nor in a hurry for the US to return to the deal," Mr Khamenei said. "But what is logical is our demand, is the lifting of the sanctions. These brutal sanctions must be lifted immediately."
Tensions have grown between Tehran and Washington since 2018, when US President Donald Trump pulled his country from the deal between Iran and six world powers. It sought to limit Tehran’s nuclear programme and prevent it from developing atomic weapons.
Tehran often says it can quickly reverse its breaches if Washington’s sanctions are removed.
The US imposed new sanctions on Iran's steel sector last week, according to the Treasury Department. This will continue to increase pressure on Tehran in the final weeks of Mr Trump's presidency.
Washington blacklisted more than a dozen entities and one person, the Treasury said.
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German intelligence warnings
- 2002: "Hezbollah supporters feared becoming a target of security services because of the effects of [9/11] ... discussions on Hezbollah policy moved from mosques into smaller circles in private homes." Supporters in Germany: 800
- 2013: "Financial and logistical support from Germany for Hezbollah in Lebanon supports the armed struggle against Israel ... Hezbollah supporters in Germany hold back from actions that would gain publicity." Supporters in Germany: 950
- 2023: "It must be reckoned with that Hezbollah will continue to plan terrorist actions outside the Middle East against Israel or Israeli interests." Supporters in Germany: 1,250
Source: Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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Desert Warrior
Starring: Anthony Mackie, Aiysha Hart, Ben Kingsley
Director: Rupert Wyatt
Rating: 3/5
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What is blockchain?
Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.
The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.
Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.
However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.
Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.
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