Jordan officially reopened on Saturday, ending one of the strictest Covid-19 lockdowns in the world as officials declared the country at “moderate risk” of an outbreak.
Restaurants, factories, mosques and markets opened for the first time two-and-a-half months, while restrictions on movement between cities and governorates were lifted and the curfew hours reduced to between midnight and 6am.
New daily cases have been in the single digits for past two weeks, after what officials cautiously describe as a "successful" first stage of lockdown measures and contact tracing that has limited Covid-19 cases to 784, with just nine deaths, in a country where most of the 10.5 million residents live on 5 per cent of the land.
But Jordanians rushing out after spending weeks mostly indoors still face stringent restrictions in offices, places of worship, restaurants, markets and transportation.
Cafes enforced social distancing rules by removing tables and limiting staff and capacity to 50 per cent, while some restricted seating to outside.
“We haven’t seen each other since the lockdown,” said Hana, 27, as she sat down with friends for a coffee and cake at a cafe in west Amman. “We are sitting outside and abiding by regulations as best we can, but we can’t live in fear forever.”
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Coronavirus in the Middle East
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At gyms, changing rooms were locked, showers prohibited, and members obliged to wear a mask at all times and restrict their visits to one hour. Some gyms launched an online booking system for members to reserve a slot, while others even encouraged people to bring their own weights.
As public prayers resumed at mosques for the first time since March 17, worshippers returned wearing gloves, masks and carrying their own prayer rugs to comply with health regulations.
At mosque in west Amman, all copies of the Quran had been removed; placards reading “pray here” were taped in rows across the carpet to ensure worshippers remained two metres apart; and the ablution area was closed.
"Thank God, we are back in the house of God, but everything feels so different," Khaled Waleed, 49, said as he left the mosque, still wearing his mask. "You have to plan your prayers as if you were planning a trip."
There was heavy foot traffic at market in central Amman and near bumper-to-bumper traffic on the streets, yet few people were carrying bags or making purchases.
“It is great for things to be open, but people’s pocketbooks are still closed,” saids Mohammed Nazzal, an employee at a shoe shop.
Prime minister Omar Razzaz noted on Thursday that Jordan had avoided the fate of countries who delayed their Covid-19 response and “paid the price twice” in terms of health and economic costs. He hoped that the economy would be able to rebound quicker as a result.
However, government spokesman Amjad Adaileh cautioned in a press statement on Saturday that the kingdom would return to a partial or even a full lockdown if new infections reached double digits for seven days.
The only sectors in Jordan that remained closed as of Saturday were schools, universities, parks, amusement parks, cultural events and festivals.
Passenger flights to and from the kingdom remain suspended, with officials voicing hope of resuming between Amman and countries with “similar” low Covid-19 rates as the kingdom by late July.
Dust and sand storms compared
Sand storm
- Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
- Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
- Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
- Travel distance: Limited
- Source: Open desert areas with strong winds
Dust storm
- Particle size: Much finer, lightweight particles
- Visibility: Hazy skies but less intense
- Duration: Can linger for days
- Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
- Source: Can be carried from distant regions
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
The alternatives
• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.
• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.
• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.
• 2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.
• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases - but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.
Tonight's Chat on The National
Tonight's Chat is a series of online conversations on The National. The series features a diverse range of celebrities, politicians and business leaders from around the Arab world.
Tonight’s Chat host Ricardo Karam is a renowned author and broadcaster who has previously interviewed Bill Gates, Carlos Ghosn, Andre Agassi and the late Zaha Hadid, among others.
Intellectually curious and thought-provoking, Tonight’s Chat moves the conversation forward.
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The years Ramadan fell in May
THE BIG THREE
NOVAK DJOKOVIC
19 grand slam singles titles
Wimbledon: 5 (2011, 14, 15, 18, 19)
French Open: 2 (2016, 21)
US Open: 3 (2011, 15, 18)
Australian Open: 9 (2008, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21)
Prize money: $150m
ROGER FEDERER
20 grand slam singles titles
Wimbledon: 8 (2003, 04, 05, 06, 07, 09, 12, 17)
French Open: 1 (2009)
US Open: 5 (2004, 05, 06, 07, 08)
Australian Open: 6 (2004, 06, 07, 10, 17, 18)
Prize money: $130m
RAFAEL NADAL
20 grand slam singles titles
Wimbledon: 2 (2008, 10)
French Open: 13 (2005, 06, 07, 08, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20)
US Open: 4 (2010, 13, 17, 19)
Australian Open: 1 (2009)
Prize money: $125m
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
RACE CARD
5pm: Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 1,400m
5.30pm: Handicap (TB) Dh70,000 1,000m
6pm: Maiden (PA) Dh70,000 2,000m
6.30pm: Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 2,000m
7pm: Maiden (PA) Dh70,000 1,600m
7.30pm: Al Ain Mile Group 3 (PA) Dh350,000 1,600m
8pm: Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 1,600m
Amith's selections:
5pm: AF Sail
5.30pm: Dahawi
6pm: Taajer
6.30pm: Pharitz Oubai
7pm: Winked
7.30pm: Shahm
8pm: Raniah
Electric scooters: some rules to remember
- Riders must be 14-years-old or over
- Wear a protective helmet
- Park the electric scooter in designated parking lots (if any)
- Do not leave electric scooter in locations that obstruct traffic or pedestrians
- Solo riders only, no passengers allowed
- Do not drive outside designated lanes
FA Cup fifth round draw
Sheffield Wednesday v Manchester City
Reading/Cardiff City v Sheffield United
Chelsea v Shrewsbury Town/Liverpool
West Bromwich Albion v Newcastle United/Oxford United
Leicester City v Coventry City/Birmingham City
Northampton Town/Derby County v Manchester United
Southampton/Tottenham Hotspur v Norwich City
Portsmouth v Arsenal
Tamkeen's offering
- Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
- Option 2: 50% across three years
- Option 3: 30% across five years
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets