Donald Trump fires FBI director James Comey

The US president fired FBI Director James Comey on Tuesday, dramatically removing the United State’s top law enforcement official in the midst of an investigation into Russian meddling in the US election.

A combination photo shows US President Donald Trump, left, and former FBI director James Comey. Jim Lo Scalzo, Gary Cameron / Reuters

WASHINGTON // President Donald Trump fired FBI Director James Comey on Tuesday, dramatically removing the United States’ top law enforcement official in the midst of an investigation into whether the Trump campaign had ties to Russia’s meddling in the election.

In a letter to Mr Comey, the US president said the firing was necessary to restore “public trust and confidence” in the FBI. Mr Comey has come under intense scrutiny for his public comments on an investigation into the Democrat candidate Hillary Clinton’s email practices, including a pair of letters he sent to Congress on the matter in the closing days of last year’s campaign.

Mr Trump made no mention of Mr Comey’s role in the Clinton investigation, which she has blamed in part for the election result. But in announcing the firing, the White House circulated a scathing memo, written by Rod Rosenstein, the deputy attorney general, criticising Mr Comey’s handling of the Clinton probe, including the director’s decision to hold a news conference announcing its findings and releasing “derogatory information” about Mrs Clinton.

Since the attorney general Jeff Sessions recused himself from the FBI’s Trump-Russia probe, Mr Rosenstein has been in charge.

This is only the second firing of an FBI director in US history. President Bill Clinton dismissed William Sessions amid allegations of ethical lapses in 1993.

Mr Comey was speaking to agents at the FBI’s field office in Los Angeles when the news of his firing flashed on TV screens, according to a law enforcement official who was there. Mr Comey initially chuckled, then finished his speech, said the official who spoke on condition of anonymity because the official was not authorised to discuss the situation publicly.

Mr Comey later left on a plane to return to Washington.

Democrats slammed Mr Trump’s action, comparing it to President Richard Nixon’s “Saturday Night Massacre” decision to fire the independent special prosecutor overseeing the Watergate investigation in 1973, which prompted the resignations of the Justice Department’s top two officials.

The Democrats expressed deep scepticism about the stated reasons for Tuesday’s firing, raising the prospect of a White House effort to stymie the investigations by the FBI and congressional panels.

“This is Nixonian,” senator Bob Casey said on Twitter. “Outrageous,” said Oregon senator Ron Wyden, calling for Mr Comey to immediately be summoned to testify to Congress about the status of the Trump-Russia investigation. Representative Adam Schiff of California, the top Democrat on the House intelligence committee, said the White House was “brazenly interfering” in the probe.

Republican senator John McCain of Arizona said Congress must form a special committee to investigate Russia’s interference in the election.

The White House said the search for a replacement was beginning immediately. Mr Comey’s deputy, Andrew McCabe, takes over in the interim.

Mr Trump has ridiculed the investigations as a “hoax” and has denied that his campaign was involved in Russia’s meddling. In his letter to Mr Comey, he asserted that the FBI director had informed him “on three separate occasions that I am not under investigation”.

Tuesday’s announcement came shortly after the FBI corrected aspects of Mr Comey’s sworn testimony on Capitol Hill last week. Mr Comey told politicians that Huma Abedin, a top aide to Hillary Clinton, had sent “hundreds and thousands” of emails to her husband’s laptop, including some with classified information.

On Tuesday, the FBI told the Senate Judiciary Committee that only “a small number” of the thousands of emails found on the laptop had been forwarded there while most had simply been backed up from electronic devices. Most of the email chains on the laptop containing classified information were not the result of forwarding, the FBI said.

Some politicians did welcome news of Mr Comey’s dismissal.

“Given the recent controversies surrounding the director, I believe a fresh start will serve the FBI and the nation well,” said Republican Lindsay Graham, chairman of a Senate Judiciary subcommittee investigating the Russian campaign interference.

Mr Comey, 56, was nominated by president Barack Obama for the FBI post in 2013 to a 10-year term, though that appointment does not ensure a director will serve the full term.

Praised frequently by both parties for his independence and integrity, Mr Comey has spent three decades in law enforcement.

But his prominent role in the 2016 presidential campaign raised questions about his judgment and impartiality. Though the FBI did not recommend charges against Mrs Clinton for mishandling classified information, Mr Comey was blisteringly critical of her decision to use a personal email account and private internet server during her four years as secretary of state.

Mr Comey strongly defended his decisions during the hearing last week. He said he was “mildly nauseous” at the thought of having swayed the election but also said he would do the same again.

MRs Clinton has partially blamed her loss on Comey’s disclosure to Congress less than two weeks before Election Day that the email investigation would be revisited. Mr Comey later said the FBI, again, had found no reason to bring any charges.

* Associated Press