YANGON // The European Union will suspend most sanctions against Myanmar while it assess the country's progress towards democracy, two officials said yesterday.
EU foreign ministers will announce the decision on Monday in Luxembourg, the officials said.
The sanctions will be suspended for a year, with the possibility of a review in six months. They target more than 800 companies and nearly 500 people.
Meanwhile Myanmar's progress towards democracy appeared to hit a slight snag as Aung San Suu Kyi's planned debut in parliament next week could be shelved amid a standoff between her party and the government over one word used in the swearing-in oath for new legislators.
Newly elected MPs from Ms Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD) party see the oath in its present form as a potential hurdle in plans to make an impact in a legislature influenced by the military, and refuse to sit in the chambers until it is changed.
Top NLD official Nyan Win travelled to the administrative capital Naypyitaw yesterday to try to convince the election officials and legislators to change the vow to "safeguard the constitution" to instead say "respect the constitution", but it appears, without success.
The NLD's demand puts it on a collision course with other lawmakers and the reform-minded former generals in government, who want Ms Suu Kyi in parliament to boost its credibility, but may not give in easily to its demand. The current lower house session is to resume on Monday, with or without the 37 new NLD MPs.
"The chairman of the election tribunal explained to me ... this sort of oath has to be taken by parliamentarians at all parliaments across the world," Nyan Win said after his visit to Naypyitaw.
He said he would convey the message to Ms Suu Kyi and the NLD would likely make an announcement soon about its next step.
Ms Suu Kyi played down the standoff, expecting the government, for the good of democracy, to bow to her party's demands.
"We don't mean we will not attend the parliament, we mean we will attend only after taking the oath," she said. "Changing that wording in the oath is also in conformity with the constitution. I don't expect there will be any difficulty in doing it."
* Associated Press with additional reporting by Reuters
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Coffee: black death or elixir of life?
It is among the greatest health debates of our time; splashed across newspapers with contradicting headlines - is coffee good for you or not?
Depending on what you read, it is either a cancer-causing, sleep-depriving, stomach ulcer-inducing black death or the secret to long life, cutting the chance of stroke, diabetes and cancer.
The latest research - a study of 8,412 people across the UK who each underwent an MRI heart scan - is intended to put to bed (caffeine allowing) conflicting reports of the pros and cons of consumption.
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Numerous studies have recognised the benefits of coffee in cutting oral and esophageal cancer, the risk of a stroke and cirrhosis of the liver.
The benefits are often linked to biologically active compounds including caffeine, flavonoids, lignans, and other polyphenols, which benefit the body. These and othetr coffee compounds regulate genes involved in DNA repair, have anti-inflammatory properties and are associated with lower risk of insulin resistance, which is linked to type-2 diabetes.
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Excessive amounts of coffee also unsettle the stomach causing or contributing to stomach ulcers. It also stains the teeth over time, hampers absorption of minerals and vitamins like zinc and iron.
It also raises blood pressure, which is largely problematic for people with existing conditions.
So the heaviest drinkers of the black stuff - some in the study had up to 25 cups per day - may want to rein it in.
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