Philippines soldiers carry a body collected from the rubble in the devastated town of Tanauan on Saturday in Leyte, Philippines. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images
Philippines soldiers carry a body collected from the rubble in the devastated town of Tanauan on Saturday in Leyte, Philippines. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images
Philippines soldiers carry a body collected from the rubble in the devastated town of Tanauan on Saturday in Leyte, Philippines. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images
Philippines soldiers carry a body collected from the rubble in the devastated town of Tanauan on Saturday in Leyte, Philippines. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images

Another day in hell as the search continues in Philippines for missing


  • English
  • Arabic

TACLOBAN, PHILIPPINES // John Lajara peered under a slab of crumbled concrete, lifted a sodden white teddy bear then dropped it back into the filth.

He reached again into the rubble and pulled out a boot, a treasured find in this typhoon-flattened village.

But he was searching for something far more precious – the body of his brother, Winston.

For those still looking for loved ones missing since last week’s storm, their already torn-apart lives are shot through with a difficult question: how do you move on when there is no body to bury?

The search for the missing – 1,179 by official count – has become a hellish daily activity for some. In Mr Lajara’s seaside village residents estimate that about 50 of the 400 people who lived there were killed. About half of the dead are still missing: mothers, fathers, children and friends.

“Somehow, part of me is gone,” Mr Lajara said as another fruitless expedition in the rubble ended on Saturday.

Mr Lajara has carried out the routine since both he and his brother were swept from their house by Typhoon Haiyan on November 8. And every day has ended so far with no answers on Winston’s fate.

According to the latest figures by the Philippines’ main disaster agency, 3,633 people died and 12,487 were injured. Many of the bodies remain tangled among piles of debris, or lining the road in body bags that seep fetid liquid. Some are believed to have been swept out to sea.

After the initial days of chaos when no aid reached the more than 600,000 people rendered homeless, an international aid effort was gathering steam.

“We’re starting to see the turning of the corner,” said John Ging, a top UN humanitarian official in New York. He said 107,500 people have received food assistance so far and 11 foreign and 22 domestic medical teams were in operation.

The head of the country’s disaster management agency, Eduardo del Rosario, said the coastguard, the navy and civilian volunteers were searching the sea for the dead and the missing.

Still, he said, the most urgent need is “ensuring that nobody starves and that food and water are delivered to them”.

Mr Lajara’s neighbour, Neil Engracial, could not find his mother or nephew, but he has found many other bodies.

He pointed at a bloated corpse lying face down in the muddy debris.

“Dante Cababa — he’s my best friend.”

He points to another corpse rotting in the sun. “My cousin, Charana.” She was a student, just 22.

Mr Lajara remembered the moment his brother vanished.

They were standing alongside each other side by side with relatives and friends before the surge hit. They stared at the rising sea, then turned to survey the neighbourhood behind them, trying to figure out where or if they could run. Then the wave rushed in.

Mr Lajara, Winston and the others dived into the water, and were swept away from each other. After Mr Lajara’s face hit the water, he never saw Winston again.

Mr Lajara has trudged through the corpse-strewn piles of rubble and mud, searching for two things: wood to rebuild his home, and Winston. He has found only wood.

On Saturday, he set out again. The rat-a-tat-tat of a snare drum echoed across the landscape, as a young boy played the instrument from the roof of a gutted building. It was a grim accompaniment to what has become Mr Lajara’s daily march into the corpse-strewn wasteland that was his home.

Reminders of the people who once lived here were wedged everywhere among the warped piles of wood, glass and mud: a smiling, bow tie-clad stuffed bumblebee. A woman’s white platform shoe. A wood-framed photograph of a young boy.

Suddenly, a neighbour, Pokong Magdue, approached.

“Have you seen Winston?”

“We saw him in the library.”

Mr Lajara shook his head. It could not be Winston. He had already searched the library.

Sometimes people come to him and inform him that Winston’s body has been found. Mr Lajara must walk to the corpse, steel himself, and roll it over to examine the face.

He then must deal with conflicting emotions: relief that the body is not his brother’s. Hope that Winston might still be alive. And grief that he still has no body to bury. Because at least then, he said, he could stop searching.

Winston was his only brother. He had a wife and two teenage children. He was a joker who made everyone laugh. He drove a van for a living and was generous to everyone. He was a loving father.

“It’s hard to lose somebody like him,” Mr Lajara said.

Now, the only trace of his brother that remains is his driver’s licence: Winston Dave Argate, born December 13, 1971. Height: 177 centimetres tall. Weight: 56 kilograms.

The upper left-hand corner of the licence is gone, and the picture is faded.

“When I want to see him, I just stare at his picture.”

* Associated Press

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2) Smishing

The SMS equivalent of phishing. Fraudsters falsify the telephone number through “text spoofing,” so that it appears to be a genuine text from the bank.

3) Vishing

The telephone equivalent of phishing and smishing. Fraudsters may pose as bank staff, police or government officials. They may persuade the consumer to transfer money or divulge personal information.

4) SIM swap

Fraudsters duplicate the SIM of your mobile number without your knowledge or authorisation, allowing them to conduct financial transactions with your bank.

5) Identity theft

Someone illegally obtains your confidential information, through various ways, such as theft of your wallet, bank and utility bill statements, computer intrusion and social networks.

6) Prize scams

Fraudsters claiming to be authorised representatives from well-known organisations (such as Etisalat, du, Dubai Shopping Festival, Expo2020, Lulu Hypermarket etc) contact victims to tell them they have won a cash prize and request them to share confidential banking details to transfer the prize money.

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The alternatives

• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.

• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.

• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.

2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.

• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases -  but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.

Another way to earn air miles

In addition to the Emirates and Etihad programmes, there is the Air Miles Middle East card, which offers members the ability to choose any airline, has no black-out dates and no restrictions on seat availability. Air Miles is linked up to HSBC credit cards and can also be earned through retail partners such as Spinneys, Sharaf DG and The Toy Store.

An Emirates Dubai-London round-trip ticket costs 180,000 miles on the Air Miles website. But customers earn these ‘miles’ at a much faster rate than airline miles. Adidas offers two air miles per Dh1 spent. Air Miles has partnerships with websites as well, so booking.com and agoda.com offer three miles per Dh1 spent.

“If you use your HSBC credit card when shopping at our partners, you are able to earn Air Miles twice which will mean you can get that flight reward faster and for less spend,” says Paul Lacey, the managing director for Europe, Middle East and India for Aimia, which owns and operates Air Miles Middle East.

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