UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said any new deal must be 'stable' and not subject to suspensions and pull-outs. Bloomberg
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said any new deal must be 'stable' and not subject to suspensions and pull-outs. Bloomberg
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said any new deal must be 'stable' and not subject to suspensions and pull-outs. Bloomberg
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said any new deal must be 'stable' and not subject to suspensions and pull-outs. Bloomberg

UN chief pitches proposal for Moscow to renew Black Sea grain deal


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UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres wrote this week to Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov with a set of “concrete proposals” to revive the lapsed Black Sea grain deal.

The initiative, brokered by the UN and Turkey, ensured the safe passage of grain from Ukraine via the Black Sea. But Moscow withdrew from the agreement last month, citing the world body's non-compliance with provisions aimed at easing Russia's exports of agricultural products and fertiliser.

Mr Guterres told reporters the new proposal takes Russia's concerns into consideration.

“We've presented a set of concrete proposals … I believe we presented a proposal that could be the basis for a renewal,” he said.

He added any new deal must be “stable” and not subject to suspensions and pull-outs.

“We need to have something that works and that works to the benefit of everybody,” Mr Guterres said.

The letter comes as Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is expected to visit Russia as soon as next week to discuss the lapsed deal with President Vladimir Putin.

Mr Erdogan will visit the Russian city of Sochi for talks about the looming global “food crisis” soon, a spokesman for Mr Erdogan's ruling party said on Monday.

Since Russia withdrew from the deal, Ukraine's ports have come under attack, with Moscow warning it considers any ships in the vital waterway as potential military targets.

Kyiv has also attacked Russian targets around the Black Sea.

Russia on Wednesday said it would set out its own alternative to the Black Sea grain deal.

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Company profile

Name: The Concept

Founders: Yadhushan Mahendran, Maria Sobh and Muhammad Rijal

Based: Abu Dhabi

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The alternatives

• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.

• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.

• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.

2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.

• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases -  but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.

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Updated: August 31, 2023, 7:29 PM