Drone footage from Ukraine shows a scene of complete devastation as a Russian armoured unit appears to have been completely destroyed while trying to cross a river.
The images emerged on social media on Tuesday, posted by the official Twitter account of the Ukrainian armed forces. The account says that artillerymen of the 17th tank brigade had spotted the convoy attempting to cross the Siverskyi Donets river and fired upon the stricken column.
Military analyst Rob Lee said that it appeared that “multiple companies” had been destroyed - the best part of a Russian Battalion Tactical Group, the basic military unit that Russia has deployed to Ukraine.
The strength of a battalion tactical group varies, but they typically comprise about 10 main tanks and 40 armoured personnel carriers, with up to 900 supporting infantry.
The drone images appear to show that a similar number of tanks and armoured personnel carriers were trapped in a quagmire as their pontoon bridge was struck by heavy artillery fire, collapsing into the river.
Other vehicles, possibly backed up trying to cross the river, also appear to have been destroyed or abandoned as artillery fire rained down on their position.
The images are a small illustration of how commercially available drones with high resolution cameras have become vital artillery “spotters” for reconnaissance.
Combined with modern GPS guided artillery rounds, such as Ukraine’s Kvitnyk shell and the Nato Excalibur guided artillery shell, new technology has significantly increased the power of artillery.
In the past, specialist soldiers were trained in spotting enemy units, calling for artillery fire and radioing back to the artillery units to correct their fire, if inaccurate.
This role was known as a Forward Observer. But it was often a dangerous job, involving soldiers being very close to enemy units.
“Because a Forward Observer needs to have training, and needs to be able to do calculations under stress, and is himself vulnerable to being detected, the use of drones to act as Forward Observer do mitigate a lot of these risks,” Tim Zitter, an analyst with the Belgian Defence Ministry told The National.
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Gertrude Bell's life in focus
A feature film
At one point, two feature films were in the works, but only German director Werner Herzog’s project starring Nicole Kidman would be made. While there were high hopes he would do a worthy job of directing the biopic, when Queen of the Desert arrived in 2015 it was a disappointment. Critics panned the film, in which Herzog largely glossed over Bell’s political work in favour of her ill-fated romances.
A documentary
A project that did do justice to Bell arrived the next year: Sabine Krayenbuhl and Zeva Oelbaum’s Letters from Baghdad: The Extraordinary Life and Times of Gertrude Bell. Drawing on more than 1,000 pieces of archival footage, 1,700 documents and 1,600 letters, the filmmakers painstakingly pieced together a compelling narrative that managed to convey both the depth of Bell’s experience and her tortured love life.
Books, letters and archives
Two biographies have been written about Bell, and both are worth reading: Georgina Howell’s 2006 book Queen of the Desert and Janet Wallach’s 1996 effort Desert Queen. Bell published several books documenting her travels and there are also several volumes of her letters, although they are hard to find in print. Original documents are housed at the Gertrude Bell Archive at the University of Newcastle, which has an online catalogue.
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