The UAE will soon start printing its own notes. Silvia Razgova / The National
The UAE will soon start printing its own notes. Silvia Razgova / The National

UAE to start printing its own money



DUBAI // The country will set up its own mint to keep pace with the UAE's growth, the Central Bank of the UAE and the Emirates Investment Authority have announced.

The dirham is currently printed in countries such as the UK and France, but the new mint will print all the currency notes the UAE needs, according to state news agency Wam.

The Emirates Investment Authority (EIA) will undertake construction of the mint, which will be fitted with advanced equipment ensuring world class operation, the bank said yesterday.

"The establishment of the mint is mainly aimed at meeting the Central Bank's entire needs of printed currency notes," the bank said.

"A secondary objective would be to market whatever surplus capacity in international markets ... The Central Bank shall provide necessary support to the [investment] authority, including experiences and resources to enable the mint to achieve its objectives."

An administrative committee with representatives of both Central Bank and EIA will be formed to coordinate standards, artwork, specifications and security features of the currency notes. The federal authorities will also be involved in monitoring and assessing the quality of the product.

The move was welcomed by industry heads.

"It's a positive step and a forward-thinking move," said Sudhir Shetty, the chief operating officer of the UAE Exchange.

"Having a mint in the country is important because it will give more control, in addition there will be intrinsic advantages in terms of costing and logistics. In a growing economy it's important to become self-dependent in this area."

Wam had reported a Central Bank announcement in 2009 to establish a mint to print dirhams and other currencies that would be located in Abu Dhabi. At the time, the Central Bank said the plant was required due to increased demands by banks for currency notes and the need to improve the quality of currency notes in circulation.

newsdesk@thenational.ae

UK's plans to cut net migration

Under the UK government’s proposals, migrants will have to spend 10 years in the UK before being able to apply for citizenship.

Skilled worker visas will require a university degree, and there will be tighter restrictions on recruitment for jobs with skills shortages.

But what are described as "high-contributing" individuals such as doctors and nurses could be fast-tracked through the system.

Language requirements will be increased for all immigration routes to ensure a higher level of English.

Rules will also be laid out for adult dependants, meaning they will have to demonstrate a basic understanding of the language.

The plans also call for stricter tests for colleges and universities offering places to foreign students and a reduction in the time graduates can remain in the UK after their studies from two years to 18 months.

Cryopreservation: A timeline
  1. Keyhole surgery under general anaesthetic
  2. Ovarian tissue surgically removed
  3. Tissue processed in a high-tech facility
  4. Tissue re-implanted at a time of the patient’s choosing
  5. Full hormone production regained within 4-6 months
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”