UAE then and now: a symbol of modernity on Abu Dhabi's Corniche


James Langton
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Today, life in the Emirates moves in the fast lane. In a regular series to mark the 50th anniversary of the UAE, 'The National' takes a trip back in time to examine how much the country has changed.

When it was completed in the late 1970s, the glass-fronted office building that is now home to the Corniche branch of Union National Bank was the first of its kind in Abu Dhabi.

It was designed by UK architecture firm Fitzroy Robinson & Partners. The building's glass panels glittered against the night sky and were reflected in the waters of the Arabian Gulf, making it one of the UAE capital’s most distinctive landmarks and a symbol of modernity.

In the 1980s, it became the headquarters of the BCCI-Emirates Bank, a subsidiary of the ill-fated Bank of Credit and Commerce International, and subsequently home to some government offices and the Union National Bank.

More than 40 years later, the building remains almost exactly as it was in 1978, but the surrounding area has changed beyond recognition, with the skyline now dominated by the distinctive curves of the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority building and the 324-metre Landmark Tower.

The expansion of the Corniche in the early years of this century means all that remains of the old road are the parking areas for the ornamental gardens and park near the front entrance of the Union National Bank building.

Land reclamation has allowed for the construction of an eight-lane road, with beaches and a cooling sea dip about 300 metres away.

Abu Dhabi Corniche through the years - in pictures

  • Abu Dhabi's Corniche in the 1950s. Some boats could unload goods on the beach, while larger vessels docked farther out. Photo: Tim Hillyard
    Abu Dhabi's Corniche in the 1950s. Some boats could unload goods on the beach, while larger vessels docked farther out. Photo: Tim Hillyard
  • An aerial shot of Abu Dhabi from the early 1960s. Oil was discovered in 1958 and the city expanded quickly. Photo: David Riley
    An aerial shot of Abu Dhabi from the early 1960s. Oil was discovered in 1958 and the city expanded quickly. Photo: David Riley
  • Two dhows are anchored off Abu Dhabi in about 1963. The building behind the dhows is the Abu Dhabi branch of the British Bank of the Middle East, which is now part of the HSBC Group. Photo: David Riley
    Two dhows are anchored off Abu Dhabi in about 1963. The building behind the dhows is the Abu Dhabi branch of the British Bank of the Middle East, which is now part of the HSBC Group. Photo: David Riley
  • Flooding at Abu Dhabi's Corniche in the early 1960s. Sea defences were improved in the years after. Photo: David Riley
    Flooding at Abu Dhabi's Corniche in the early 1960s. Sea defences were improved in the years after. Photo: David Riley
  • An aerial shot of Abu Dhabi from the 1970s shows the early days of the Corniche. Photo: Ron McCulloch
    An aerial shot of Abu Dhabi from the 1970s shows the early days of the Corniche. Photo: Ron McCulloch
  • A view of Abu Dhabi in 1974, with land reclamation visible on the Corniche, top left. Photo: Ron McCulloch
    A view of Abu Dhabi in 1974, with land reclamation visible on the Corniche, top left. Photo: Ron McCulloch
  • The Corniche developed rapidly and new structures were built, such as the Volcano Fountain. This picture of the fountain is point from between 1998 and 2000. Photo: Sarwat Nasir
    The Corniche developed rapidly and new structures were built, such as the Volcano Fountain. This picture of the fountain is point from between 1998 and 2000. Photo: Sarwat Nasir
  • Abu Dhabi's Corniche and soaring skyline in 2021. Victor Besa / The National
    Abu Dhabi's Corniche and soaring skyline in 2021. Victor Besa / The National
Updated: August 11, 2021, 4:00 AM