The UAE's first two astronauts have told university students to be ready for opportunities as the country's space sector grows rapidly.
Hazza Al Mansouri, the first Emirati in space, and Sultan Al Neyadi also shared their experiences of becoming part of the nation's astronaut corps.
The UAE has propelled itself into the space sector in recent years and it boasts a successful Mars programme with its Hope probe orbiting the Red Planet.
Emirati space endeavours ahead include a lunar landing attempt, more satellite development, and an outer space simulation centre.
On Sunday, Maj Al Mansouri and Mr Al Neyadi spoke online to students of the Higher Colleges of Technology.
The astronauts are at Nasa's Johnson Space Centre in Houston, Texas, where they are training for long-haul space missions.
Maj Al Mansouri told students to be ready for opportunities to work in the field where many more jobs are expected.
“We’ve achieved a lot in the UAE in just 50 years. We’ve sent an astronaut into space, built our own satellites and sent a probe to another planet,” he said.
“We tell the world we are a nation with a lot of ambitions and a lot of capabilities. Work hard to achieve your dreams and be ready for opportunities.”
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Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed and Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid personally thank staff from mission control in Dubai after Hope probe's successful orbit entry on February 9. The National -
A man celebrates at an event at Burj Park in Dubai to celebrate the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
People celebrate at an event at Burj Park to celebrate the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
An event at Burj Park to celebrate the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
People celebrate at an event at Burj Park to celebrate the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Guests arrive at the Burj Park event to mark the arrival of the Hope probe to Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
A guest attending the Burj Park event to mark the arrival of the Hope probe to Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Burj Park was set up for people to watch the Hope probe attempt its Mars orbit insertion. Courtesy: UAE Government Twitter -
UAE Mars Mission engineer, Hessa Al Matroushi, was interviewed at a Burj Park event to mark the arrival of the Hope probe to Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Dr Thani Al Zeyoudi, Minister of State for Foreign Trade, attended the event at Burj Park to mark the arrival of the Hope probe to Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Engineer Hessa Al Matroushi attended the event at Burj Park to mark the arrival of the Hope probe to Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
TV crews get ready at an event at Burj Park in Dubai to celebrate the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
An event at Dubai's Burj Park to celebrate the Hope probe's Mars orbit insertion attempt. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Guests arrive at an event at Burj Park to mark the Hope probe's Mars orbit insertion attempt. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Guests and media arrive at an event at Burj Park to witness Hope probe's Mars orbit insertion attempt. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Guests arrive at an event at Burj Park to mark the Hope probe's Mars orbit insertion attempt. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Guests arrive at an event at Burj Park to mark the Hope probe's Mars orbit insertion attempt. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
Guests arrive at an event at Burj Park to mark the Hope probe's Mars orbit insertion attempt. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
The Burj Khalifa lights up at an event at Burj Park in Dubai to celebrate the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
The UAE Flag area on the Corniche in Abu Dhabi lights up in red to celebrate the success of the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Victor Besa / The National -
The ADNOC Headquarters lights up in Abu Dhabi to celebrate the success of the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Victor Besa / The National -
Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed celebrates with Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid at an event at Burj Park in Dubai to celebrate the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
People celebrate at an event at Burj Park in Dubai to mark the Hope probe going into orbit around Mars. Chris Whiteoak / The National
The UAE sent its first satellite, DubaiSat-1, into space in 2009, and sent the first Emirati into space 10 years later.
Maj Al Mansouri and Mr Al Neyadi spoke about their childhood dreams of becoming astronauts but they did not have a programme that paved the way to that profession.
Instead, Maj Al Mansouri became a fighter jet pilot, and Mr Al Neyadi became an IT professional.
Their dreams became reality in 2017, when the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre launched the UAE Astronaut Programme.
“I applied with no hesitation,” Mr Al Neyadi said. “Then, we progressed through a very tough selection process – medical, psychological and physical tests - they wanted the best person, as it was a big responsibility to carry.”
Maj Al Mansouri said the path "will not be easy" and the sector is now very competitive, with many Emiratis aspiring to be the next person to carry the flag into space.
More than 4,300 Emiratis applied to become part of the astronaut corps last year.
"You have to be ready because, if you're not, there will be other people who will grab that opportunity to achieve something amazing," Maj Al Mansouri said.
"As an astronaut, you have to have a lot of skills. You will be the plumber to fix any broken items on the space station, you have to be a scientist, a technician, an engineer and a test subject."
The booming space sector has also opened doors for engineers and scientists.
The UAE’s Mars mission set a career path for engineers in propulsion, spacecraft development, software and other specialisms, as well as space scientists.
Emiratis are now capable of building satellites and they are developing the Arab world's first lunar rover, called Rashid.
With more space missions in the pipeline, it is mostly Emiratis who are expected to benefit from the jobs created because a strong focus will be on building the capabilities of UAE nationals.
However, as the country looks to private space firms to set up bases in the Emirates, opportunities may also open up for expatriates, including work in space research and spacecraft design and manufacturing.
UAE's lunar landing mission - in pictures
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An artist's impression of the UAE's lunar rover called Rashid. -
Dr Hamad Al Marzooqi, project manager of the Emirates Lunar Mission at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre. Chris Whiteoak / The National -
An artist's impression of iSpace's Hakuto-Reboot lunar lander. It will carry UAE's Rashid rover to the surface of the Moon in 2022. -
The UAE aims to land the Rashid rover on the near side of the Moon due to its smoother surface. -
The far side of the Moon remains largely unexplored, but Nasa is turning its focus back to the lunar surface. -
The HAKUTO-R lander, which will deliver the UAE's Rashid rover to the lunar surface in 2022, is now in final stages of assembly. -
The ispace team completed the assembly of the lander's structure thermal model in April. Courtesy: ispace -
The final assembly of the lander is being carried out in co-operation with the Ariane Group GmbH at the Ariane Group facility in Lampoldshausen, Germany. Courtesy: ispace -
Using a lander and rocket that is already available helps Emirati engineers and scientists get quicker and easier access to space. Courtesy: ispace -
The initial concept design of the Rashid rover. Courtesy: MBRSC -
Rashid rover's thermal imager will analyse the Moon's properties through thermal energy. Courtesy: MBRSC -
The Langmuir probes on the rover will analyse the lunar surface charge and electric fields. Courtesy: MBRSC -
One of the rover's two high-resolution optical imagers that will take photos of the Moon. Courtesy: MBRSC
