The barrier at the centre of the fatal bus crash remains in place six months on.
The barrier at the centre of the fatal bus crash remains in place six months on.
The barrier at the centre of the fatal bus crash remains in place six months on.
The barrier at the centre of the fatal bus crash remains in place six months on.

Road safety expert calls for barrier in fatal Dubai bus crash to be removed


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A leading road safety expert has backed calls for a barrier struck by a bus in a fatal crash in Dubai to be removed - six months on from the tragedy.

Seventeen people were killed when an Omani bus driver, 53, smashed into the height restriction barrier near the Al Rashidiya exit while travelling at more than double the speed limit on June 6.

On the day of the accident, the driver made the wrong turn and took an exit not designated for buses. Not seeing the height-restriction barrier, or the warning chain before it, the driver rammed straight into it.

The impact was so severe that it sliced through the length of the left portion of the 30-seater bus.

The driver was sentenced to seven years in prison and ordered to pay Dh3.4 million in blood money to families of the victims after admitting causing wrongful death at a Dubai court.

Such barriers are in place to warn drivers of larger vehicles of upcoming hazards, such as a bridge or, in this case, entry to the multi-storey car park at Rashidiya Metro Station.

Some families of victims told The National that, while it is right the driver is punished for his role in the accident, the barrier should be replaced by one made of lighter materials to prevent the possibility of further tragedy.

It is a view supported by Daniel Albuquerque, assistant professor of transport engineering at UAE University, who urged authorities to act.

“Roads should be made so they are forgiving to a driver who has an accident," said Mr Albuquerque.

“They could replace it with a barrier that is designed to break apart on impact or they could even raise the entrance of the car park to allow taller vehicles access.

“I know this might seem expensive but the cost is nothing compared to having almost 20 people die.”

In October, a Dubai court ordered a panel of experts to examine the scene of the crash, after the bus driver appealed the sentence on the grounds the barrier, rather than his driving, was the reason for the death toll.

The cost is nothing compared to having almost 20 people die

Dubai's Roads and Transport Authority declined to comment because the “legal case was continuing”.

The family of aspiring model Roshni Moolchandani, who was 22 when she died in the accident, said removing the overhead barrier the bus crashed into would spare others from suffering the same anguish they have endured.

Darpan Moolchandani, Roshni’s younger brother, said he has emailed the RTA several times since the accident asking for clearer signage to warn motorists about the barrier well in advance of turning into the exit.

Indian model Roshni Moolchandani was among 17 passengers killed in a bus crash in Dubai in June 2019. Courtesy: Roshni Moolchandani Instagram
Indian model Roshni Moolchandani was among 17 passengers killed in a bus crash in Dubai in June 2019. Courtesy: Roshni Moolchandani Instagram

"I understand that the main mistake is down to the driver so strict action must be taken against him so every other driver in Dubai is alert and knows that they can be punished too," he told The National via telephone from the family's home in Ajmer, Rajasthan in western India.

But he argued the barrier "should not be made of such hard material that it takes the lives of people.

“If a different material is used, this kind of an accident would never happen.”

The RTA maintains it adhered to international safety standards and sufficient signs, including road bumps and a height restriction chain, were in place to warn motorists about the barrier.

Police said the driver failed to see the warning signs because he hung a material panel across the top of the windshield to protect his eyes from the sun.

Mr Moolchandani, 21, said the RTA responded to his email on October 21 in which they said the driver was speeding and video footage from the bus indicated he has been driving erratically as a result of the long distance he had travelled.

The maximum-height sign in Dubai that was struck by the bus. Seventeen passengers died in the tragedy. The National
The maximum-height sign in Dubai that was struck by the bus. Seventeen passengers died in the tragedy. The National

The transport authority maintained the road leading to the Metro car park had several signs warning large vehicles not to take the route, the driver had previously used the route on numerous occasions and the accident occurred because of his “inattention”.

"This was the first major accident at this location over the lifetime of this barrier," the RTA stated in the email obtained by The National.

“Finally, we in RTA do not want to see any major accidents and we regret the loss of any life on Dubai roads, we will do whatever necessary to safeguard the road users’ lives.”

Mr Moolchandani said his parents and elder sister were still struggling to come to terms with the loss of Roshni.

“I understand the barrier is in line with international standards but the fact that this disaster happened is proof that international standards can be wrong,” he said.

“Even if they do not remove the barrier, they need to take more action."

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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
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Always use only regulated platforms

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Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

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The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.

Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.

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Platforms: PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, PC

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Size: 55 employees and 100,000 cleaning requests a month

Funding:  The company’s investors include Collective Spark, Faith Capital Holding, Oak Capital, VentureFriends, and 500 Startups. 

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Citizenship-by-investment programmes

United Kingdom

The UK offers three programmes for residency. The UK Overseas Business Representative Visa lets you open an overseas branch office of your existing company in the country at no extra investment. For the UK Tier 1 Innovator Visa, you are required to invest £50,000 (Dh238,000) into a business. You can also get a UK Tier 1 Investor Visa if you invest £2 million, £5m or £10m (the higher the investment, the sooner you obtain your permanent residency).

All UK residency visas get approved in 90 to 120 days and are valid for 3 years. After 3 years, the applicant can apply for extension of another 2 years. Once they have lived in the UK for a minimum of 6 months every year, they are eligible to apply for permanent residency (called Indefinite Leave to Remain). After one year of ILR, the applicant can apply for UK passport.

The Caribbean

Depending on the country, the investment amount starts from $100,000 (Dh367,250) and can go up to $400,000 in real estate. From the date of purchase, it will take between four to five months to receive a passport. 

Portugal

The investment amount ranges from €350,000 to €500,000 (Dh1.5m to Dh2.16m) in real estate. From the date of purchase, it will take a maximum of six months to receive a Golden Visa. Applicants can apply for permanent residency after five years and Portuguese citizenship after six years.

“Among European countries with residency programmes, Portugal has been the most popular because it offers the most cost-effective programme to eventually acquire citizenship of the European Union without ever residing in Portugal,” states Veronica Cotdemiey of Citizenship Invest.

Greece

The real estate investment threshold to acquire residency for Greece is €250,000, making it the cheapest real estate residency visa scheme in Europe. You can apply for residency in four months and citizenship after seven years.

Spain

The real estate investment threshold to acquire residency for Spain is €500,000. You can apply for permanent residency after five years and citizenship after 10 years. It is not necessary to live in Spain to retain and renew the residency visa permit.

Cyprus

Cyprus offers the quickest route to citizenship of a European country in only six months. An investment of €2m in real estate is required, making it the highest priced programme in Europe.

Malta

The Malta citizenship by investment programme is lengthy and investors are required to contribute sums as donations to the Maltese government. The applicant must either contribute at least €650,000 to the National Development & Social Fund. Spouses and children are required to contribute €25,000; unmarried children between 18 and 25 and dependent parents must contribute €50,000 each.

The second step is to make an investment in property of at least €350,000 or enter a property rental contract for at least €16,000 per annum for five years. The third step is to invest at least €150,000 in bonds or shares approved by the Maltese government to be kept for at least five years.

Candidates must commit to a minimum physical presence in Malta before citizenship is granted. While you get residency in two months, you can apply for citizenship after a year.

Egypt 

A one-year residency permit can be bought if you purchase property in Egypt worth $100,000. A three-year residency is available for those who invest $200,000 in property, and five years for those who purchase property worth $400,000.

Source: Citizenship Invest and Aqua Properties

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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