Arab Health Congress grows to keep pace with GCC's health needs



DUBAI // The four-day Arab Health Congress 2010 opens today with an additional 20,000 square metres of space, making it the largest conference in the event's three decades of operation, organisers said. "Arab Health is the destination of choice for the Middle East health industry," said Simon Page, the director of the life science division of IIR Middle East which organised the event.

At the 2009 conference, Arab Health boasted 2,205 exhibitors from 59 countries, with more than 56,000 professionals from 145 countries attending. This year, close to 2,700 exhibitors are expected to attend, and more than 500 speakers will address attendees. Dave Panther, the sponsorship director of Arab Health, says the 20 per cent increase in the size of the event reflects the continued growth of the healthcare industry in the region.

"The healthcare market in the GCC countries is expected to grow at about nine per cent annually to reach $47 billion (Dh173bn) to $55bn by 2020, according to a recent report by Alpen Capital," Mr Panther said. The report also forecasts that the GCC may need more than 25,000 extra hospital beds by 2020 to address the growing demand for inpatient treatment. Saudi Arabia has the largest demand, followed by the UAE.

Last year, 46 million medical treatments were conducted across the region, and 91 per cent were outpatient-based, generating $18bn in revenue, according to the report. This year, samples of medical supplies and equipment will be sent to Haiti to aid earthquake-relief efforts after the conference is over. Ralph Childs, the managing partner of GTech Medical Services LLC, which is co-ordinating the donation initiative with IIR Middle East, said the congress is the ideal venue to involve the world's healthcare community.

"Most of [the exhibitors] have shipped in medical equipment and supplies for display at the show that either gets given away, thrown out or shipped back at greater expense after the show," Mr Childs said. "These items are desperately needed in Haiti right now." This year's keynote speaker, Princess Haya bint Al Hussein, the wife of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, will address the conference on Thursday.

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Forced Deportations

While the Lebanese government has deported a number of refugees back to Syria since 2011, the latest round is the first en-mass campaign of its kind, say the Access Center for Human Rights, a non-governmental organization which monitors the conditions of Syrian refugees in Lebanon.

“In the past, the Lebanese General Security was responsible for the forced deportation operations of refugees, after forcing them to sign papers stating that they wished to return to Syria of their own free will. Now, the Lebanese army, specifically military intelligence, is responsible for the security operation,” said Mohammad Hasan, head of ACHR.
In just the first four months of 2023 the number of forced deportations is nearly double that of the entirety of 2022.

Since the beginning of 2023, ACHR has reported 407 forced deportations – 200 of which occurred in April alone.

In comparison, just 154 people were forcfully deported in 2022.

Violence

Instances of violence against Syrian refugees are not uncommon.

Just last month, security camera footage of men violently attacking and stabbing an employee at a mini-market went viral. The store’s employees had engaged in a verbal altercation with the men who had come to enforce an order to shutter shops, following the announcement of a municipal curfew for Syrian refugees.
“They thought they were Syrian,” said the mayor of the Nahr el Bared municipality, Charbel Bou Raad, of the attackers.
It later emerged the beaten employees were Lebanese. But the video was an exemplary instance of violence at a time when anti-Syrian rhetoric is particularly heated as Lebanese politicians call for the return of Syrian refugees to Syria.

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Ways to control drones

Countries have been coming up with ways to restrict and monitor the use of non-commercial drones to keep them from trespassing on controlled areas such as airports.

"Drones vary in size and some can be as big as a small city car - so imagine the impact of one hitting an airplane. It's a huge risk, especially when commercial airliners are not designed to make or take sudden evasive manoeuvres like drones can" says Saj Ahmed, chief analyst at London-based StrategicAero Research.

New measures have now been taken to monitor drone activity, Geo-fencing technology is one.

It's a method designed to prevent drones from drifting into banned areas. The technology uses GPS location signals to stop its machines flying close to airports and other restricted zones.

The European commission has recently announced a blueprint to make drone use in low-level airspace safe, secure and environmentally friendly. This process is called “U-Space” – it covers altitudes of up to 150 metres. It is also noteworthy that that UK Civil Aviation Authority recommends drones to be flown at no higher than 400ft. “U-Space” technology will be governed by a system similar to air traffic control management, which will be automated using tools like geo-fencing.

The UAE has drawn serious measures to ensure users register their devices under strict new laws. Authorities have urged that users must obtain approval in advance before flying the drones, non registered drone use in Dubai will result in a fine of up to twenty thousand dirhams under a new resolution approved by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai.

Mr Ahmad suggest that "Hefty fines running into hundreds of thousands of dollars need to compensate for the cost of airport disruption and flight diversions to lengthy jail spells, confiscation of travel rights and use of drones for a lengthy period" must be enforced in order to reduce airport intrusion.

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