Sharjah reserve welcomes birth of endangered gazelles


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SHARJAH // Five endangered Damani gazelles at Al Hafiya nature reserve in Kalba have given birth to their first offspring.

Twenty-nine of the animals were released this month during the launch phase of the Kalba eco-tourism project.

“The births of endangered Damani gazelles on April 4 and 7, followed by the birth of three more gazelles, bring the total number in Al Hafiya protected area from 29 to 34,” said Hana Saif Al Suwaidi, the director general of the Environment and Protected Areas Authority (EPAA) in Sharjah.

The births are considered evidence of the success of the project because it proves the gazelles have adapted to their natural habitat.

The expansion of the herd, Ms Al Suwaidi said, showed Al Hafiya reserve “provided the type of healthy conditions needed to preserve the species’ natural life cycle”.

“We are working now on the redevelopment of the nature reserves in Kalba to preserve the rare biodiversity of the area,” she said. “These areas were once home to rare animal species that became damaged as a result of overfishing and human wrongdoing.”

The Kalba reserve project, located about 15 kilometres south of Fujairah, is the result of a partnership between EPAA and the Sharjah Investment and Development Authority (Shurooq).

The project’s aim is to develop a base for sustainable eco-tourism in the area.

The births mark “an important step for the development of the project”, according to Marwan bin Jassim Al Sarkal, chief executive of Shurooq, because its success is entirely dependent on the development of ecological life and conservation of animal and plants in the region.

The Damani gazelle is well adapted to the desert environment. It feeds in the morning on dew-covered plants to compensate for the scarcity of water and can travel long distances in search of water.

Ms Al Suwaidi said EPAA had plans to release more gazelles into Sharjah's protected areas and that a specialised team had been set up to monitor the animals.

eharnan@thenational.ae

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Gertrude Bell's life in focus

A feature film

At one point, two feature films were in the works, but only German director Werner Herzog’s project starring Nicole Kidman would be made. While there were high hopes he would do a worthy job of directing the biopic, when Queen of the Desert arrived in 2015 it was a disappointment. Critics panned the film, in which Herzog largely glossed over Bell’s political work in favour of her ill-fated romances.

A documentary

A project that did do justice to Bell arrived the next year: Sabine Krayenbuhl and Zeva Oelbaum’s Letters from Baghdad: The Extraordinary Life and Times of Gertrude Bell. Drawing on more than 1,000 pieces of archival footage, 1,700 documents and 1,600 letters, the filmmakers painstakingly pieced together a compelling narrative that managed to convey both the depth of Bell’s experience and her tortured love life.

Books, letters and archives

Two biographies have been written about Bell, and both are worth reading: Georgina Howell’s 2006 book Queen of the Desert and Janet Wallach’s 1996 effort Desert Queen. Bell published several books documenting her travels and there are also several volumes of her letters, although they are hard to find in print. Original documents are housed at the Gertrude Bell Archive at the University of Newcastle, which has an online catalogue.