Children at an art class at the Emirates College for Advanced Education. Ravindranath K / The National
Children at an art class at the Emirates College for Advanced Education. Ravindranath K / The National

Classes on music and art on offer to autistic children in UAE



ABU DHABI // Autistic children are being taught new skills as part of a six-week pilot scheme at the Emirates College for Advanced Education.

Goals UAE and the college joined hands to offer music, art and Quran recitation classes on every Monday until the end of the month.

Students at the college studying special needs and applied behavioral analysis will befriend the children and offer them support and encouragement.

“The progress has been great,” said Khawla Barley, founder of Goals UAE, an initiative for autistic children to engage in mainstream activities.

“During the first week they were more hesitant because they are learning in the classroom and their hands-on experience would be more limited,” she said.

“On the second week, I saw them getting more engaged and interested.”

One of the problems facing autistic children is the inability to engage in group activities or interact with others.

However, autistic children, like their peers, needed to participate in activities on a daily basis to develop their sense of engagement with others, said Ms Barley.

Last year, Goals UAE organised after-school football training sessions for autistic children.

For Ms Barley, it was a starting point for a larger programme that puts together other activities for autistic children like her son.

As much as the programme is changing constantly, Goals UAE also raises awareness about autism and introduces children to interacting with their peers with learning disabilities.

“We started with football because it seemed easier and popular, but I wanted to develop a programme based on what the community really wants,” said Ms Barley.

“One mother said to me that all the centres have western teachers and western activities and it’s very hard to keep them [the students] connected to their culture.”

The pilot scheme is halfway towards completion, with Emirati students at the college helping autistic children to maximise their learning potential and boost their strengths and interests.

“We’re learning every week and it’s getting better and better,” said Dr Michelle Kelly, a behavioural analyst and assistant professor at the college’s health and special education department.

Alia Al Ketbi, 28, a student of applied behaviour analysis, said autistic children get bored easily, which is where the pilot programme came into play.

“These interesting activities help to keep them engaged and focused,” she said.

“They need us to be with them and also feel excited when they take part in an activity, so they won’t lose their concentration.

Sara Al Ameri, a 26-year-old Emirati student volunteer, said autistic people tended to be really quiet and insular.

“I think having kids with the same disability will help them feel that they’re not alone,” she said.

The first session, which starts at 4.30pm, is devoted to Quran recitation. The children are later split into two groups for the arts and music classes.

“At one of the art sessions, there’s a very talented child who chose to paint the Angry Birds design on a shirt,” said Ms Al Ameri. “And in another class, assistants and the children would play some instruments and sing along with their music teacher.

“Usually, children with autism are very talented and gifted, so you can find someone who can’t speak but can sing his heart out.”

For the first three weeks, the first batch of children attended the music sessions, while the second batch took art classes. Both groups will switch classes for the latter half of the programme.

“It’s been really fun and very rewarding,” said Dr David Knapp, a music professor at the college.

“Children with autism will respond differently to instruments of different sound textures.

“Maybe one student would like a sound that’s more percussion, just like the cabasa, but another day they would like something else.

“Children want stimulus and that stimulus can be visual and auditory, so that’s why I choose a wide variety of instruments.”

rruiz@thenational.ae

The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index

The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index

Mazen Abukhater, principal and actuary at global consultancy Mercer, Middle East, says the company’s Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index - which benchmarks 34 pension schemes across the globe to assess their adequacy, sustainability and integrity - included Saudi Arabia for the first time this year to offer a glimpse into the region.

The index highlighted fundamental issues for all 34 countries, such as a rapid ageing population and a low growth / low interest environment putting pressure on expected returns. It also highlighted the increasing popularity around the world of defined contribution schemes.

“Average life expectancy has been increasing by about three years every 10 years. Someone born in 1947 is expected to live until 85 whereas someone born in 2007 is expected to live to 103,” Mr Abukhater told the Mena Pensions Conference.

“Are our systems equipped to handle these kind of life expectancies in the future? If so many people retire at 60, they are going to be in retirement for 43 years – so we need to adapt our retirement age to our changing life expectancy.”

Saudi Arabia came in the middle of Mercer’s ranking with a score of 58.9. The report said the country's index could be raised by improving the minimum level of support for the poorest aged individuals and increasing the labour force participation rate at older ages as life expectancies rise.

Mr Abukhater said the challenges of an ageing population, increased life expectancy and some individuals relying solely on their government for financial support in their retirement years will put the system under strain.

“To relieve that pressure, governments need to consider whether it is time to switch to a defined contribution scheme so that individuals can supplement their own future with the help of government support,” he said.

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