Fatma Albedwawi, head of the human rights section at the Abu Dhabi Judicial Department. Pawan Singh / The National
Fatma Albedwawi, head of the human rights section at the Abu Dhabi Judicial Department. Pawan Singh / The National
Fatma Albedwawi, head of the human rights section at the Abu Dhabi Judicial Department. Pawan Singh / The National
Fatma Albedwawi, head of the human rights section at the Abu Dhabi Judicial Department. Pawan Singh / The National

Syrian family saved from homelessness by Abu Dhabi officials


Haneen Dajani
  • English
  • Arabic

Basima Arab was pleading her case at a government office in Abu Dhabi when eviction enforcement agents arrived at the door of her home.

The Syrian, 74, owed her landlord Dh200,000 in rent but with no steady income and a disabled husband, a widowed daughter and four grandchildren to care for, Ms Arab had no way of coming up with the money.

As she sat with Fatima Al Bedwawi, head of Abu Dhabi Judicial Department’s Human Rights Office, Ms Arab's daughter called to say they had been given a few hours to leave the place they had called home for decades.

Ms Al Bedwawi made some calls and managed to convince the landlord to put the court-ordered eviction on hold, buying Ms Arab some time.

“She came to us completely helpless. They had to leave immediately,” Ms Al Bedwawi said.

She came to us completely traumatised and suffering from severe anxiety

“Her husband is 78 and cannot move, her son-in-law was killed in the war in Syria and three of her grandsons have not been to school for years because they could not afford the fees.”

Ms Arab's case is one of 199 taken on by the human rights office last year.

About three quarters of these cases involved non-Emiratis who appealed to the department to settle outstanding debts, cancel deportation orders or help with other financial problems.

Since its establishment in 2011 by Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Presidential Affairs, the office has helped tens of thousands of residents and spent millions of dirhams to support those with no where else to turn.

Ms Arab and her husband lived in the UAE, where he worked, for years. Their home in Syria was destroyed in the war so they remained in Abu Dhabi after he retired. Her daughter and grandchildren moved in a few years ago, after her son-in-law died.

“We spoke to the executive department to suspend the eviction order for one week to give us a chance to save the family,” Ms Al Bedwawi said.

Although the landlord had the right to kick the family out, he agreed to delay the eviction while Ms Al Bedwawi worked with charities to find the Syrians a home.

In the meantime, the family was set up in a furnished flat in Khalidiya and they secured a monthly income through the Zakat Fund.

The family will continue to receive the money until Ms Arab’s daughter is able to find a job that can support them all.

Ms Arab's daughter moved from Syria to Abu Dhabi after her husband was killed.

“Her eldest son is also looking for work once he finishes high school," Ms Al Bedwawi said.

Meanwhile, the office is working on enrolling the younger boys, aged 5 to 14, in local schools, but it has not been easy.

“All their school documents are back in Syria and most records have been destroyed by the war; this is a problem we have with Syrian children, they don’t have their school documents with them," Ms Al Bedwawi said.

Andrea Najm Al Dilos, from Russia, was also helped by the same department last year.

She spent six months in jail after her husband registered their flat tenancy in her name and fled the country, having not paid rent and leaving her with a Dh102,000 debt.

The landlord filed a case against Ms Al Dilos and she was jailed.

She approached the Human Rights Office for help.

“She came to us completely traumatised and suffering from severe anxiety,” Ms Al Bedwawi said.

“We spoke to the landlord and he turned out to be one of many heirs who owned the property. Once he learnt about her situation and health status, he pardoned her from his share of the amount.”

The office also contacted Abu Dhabi Police’s Faraj Fund, which pays the debts of prisoners. The fund agreed to donate Dh40,000.

A private benefactor who learnt of her case also donated Dh10,000, clearing the woman of her debt.

“This is what we do. We co-ordinate with other parties, whether they were under the judicial department or outside sources like charities and the police, to rescue such cases," Ms Al Bedwawi said.

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SQUADS

South Africa:
Faf du Plessis (capt), Hashim Amla, Temba Bavuma, Farhaan Behardien, Quinton de Kock (wkt), AB de Villiers, JP Duminy, Imran Tahir, David Miller, Wayne Parnell, Dane Paterson, Andile Phehlukwayo, Dwaine Pretorius, Kagiso Rabada
Coach: Ottis Gibson

Bangladesh:
Mashrafe Mortaza (capt), Imrul Kayes, Liton Das (wkt), Mahmudullah, Mehidy Hasan, Mohammad Saifuddin, Mominul Haque, Mushfiqur Rahim (wkt), Mustafizur Rahman, Nasir Hossain, Rubel Hossain, Sabbir Rahman, Shakib Al Hasan, Soumya Sarkar, Tamim Iqbal, Taskin Ahmed.
Coach: Chandika Hathurusingha

How to register as a donor

1) Organ donors can register on the Hayat app, run by the Ministry of Health and Prevention

2) There are about 11,000 patients in the country in need of organ transplants

3) People must be over 21. Emiratis and residents can register. 

4) The campaign uses the hashtag  #donate_hope

Sustainable Development Goals

1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere

2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture

3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages

4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all

5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all

8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialisation and foster innovation

10. Reduce inequality  within and among countries

11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

12. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

13. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its effects

14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalise the global partnership for sustainable development

Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.

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Profile of Bitex UAE

Date of launch: November 2018

Founder: Monark Modi

Based: Business Bay, Dubai

Sector: Financial services

Size: Eight employees

Investors: Self-funded to date with $1m of personal savings

Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

What is the FNC?

The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning. 
The FNC’s main functions include passing, amending or rejecting federal draft laws, discussing international treaties and agreements, and offering recommendations on general subjects raised during sessions.
Federal draft laws must first pass through the FNC for recommendations when members can amend the laws to suit the needs of citizens. The draft laws are then forwarded to the Cabinet for consideration and approval. 
Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.