• A robot at Made in Saudi stand at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre. All photos by Leslie Pableo for The National
    A robot at Made in Saudi stand at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre. All photos by Leslie Pableo for The National
  • Panel discussion at the launch of The Entrepreneurial Nation 2.0 GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    Panel discussion at the launch of The Entrepreneurial Nation 2.0 GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • A hugging robot at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    A hugging robot at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • Visitors at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    Visitors at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • An air andn environment disinfection devices based on electron plasma at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    An air andn environment disinfection devices based on electron plasma at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • A robot server at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    A robot server at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • A robot that can recognize photos at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    A robot that can recognize photos at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • Made in Saudi stand at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    Made in Saudi stand at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • Nao the robot dancing at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    Nao the robot dancing at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • Robot Does Art at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    Robot Does Art at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • Inside Dev Slam at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    Inside Dev Slam at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • HE A budullah bin Touq Al Marri, UAE Minister of Economy together with HE Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, Minister of State for Foreign Trade and with the investors at the launch of The Entrepreneurial Nation 2.0 at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    HE A budullah bin Touq Al Marri, UAE Minister of Economy together with HE Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, Minister of State for Foreign Trade and with the investors at the launch of The Entrepreneurial Nation 2.0 at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • HE Abdullah bin Touq Al Marri, UAE Minister of Economy speaking at the launch of The Entrepreneurial Nation at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    HE Abdullah bin Touq Al Marri, UAE Minister of Economy speaking at the launch of The Entrepreneurial Nation at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
  • Inside Dev Slam at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.
    Inside Dev Slam at GITEX Day 4, Dubai World Trade Centre.

Metaverse: fashion, education, health care set to grow in the virtual world


Nick Webster
  • English
  • Arabic

The metaverse, a virtual reality platform, hasn't as yet become the life-changing new technology that Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg hoped it would.

Having rebranded Facebook as Meta in October 2021, Zuckerberg has placed plenty of importance on it being the next big go-to technology that people will embrace.

The recent Gitex Global event in Dubai — one of the world's latest technology events — offered visitors an opportunity to sample what the metaverse has to offer.

The current education model is not broken, but it does what it was designed to do 200 years ago
Melissa McBride,
Somnium Space

The clear winners in this new parallel, virtual and augmented universe would appear to be fashion, education, health care and gaming, offering users a new level of virtual social interaction.

To fully appreciate the immersive experience, most applications that allow entry to explore virtual worlds require a cumbersome — and expensive — headset, haptic gloves, controllers and clothing.

While that could leave the metaverse out of reach for many, some advocates insist the technology will change how we live our lives forever.

New ways to learn

Melissa McBride of Sonium Space at the XVerse tent at Gitex, in Dubai. Leslie Pableo for The National
Melissa McBride of Sonium Space at the XVerse tent at Gitex, in Dubai. Leslie Pableo for The National

One of those areas is education. Melissa McBride, who displayed her Somnium Space virtual world for teaching children during Gitex, said the metaverse brings new ways of learning to life.

“The current education model is not broken, but it does what it was designed to do 200 years ago,” said Ms McBride.

“The learners are different, so the outcomes and needs are also different. Education now needs to be immersive — this brings the abstract, which needs imagination, to life.”

Users of Somnium Space can navigate around the virtual world as an avatar of themselves, and meet others in the same environment to complete tasks and puzzles.

The platform is paired with a TakeLeap teslasuit, a wearable suit with 68 haptic points capable of simulating a range of physical sensations all over your body.

Somnium is building immersive spaces for learning, with tasks including learning to play a musical instrument such as a horn or making an ice sculpture.

Children typically spend about 20 minutes at a time inside to get a taste of its potential, and many become more confident as a result, Ms McBride said.

“We can’t bring kids to Mars, yet learning about space is inspiring. In the metaverse environment they can visit a Martian landscape where they feel it is real,” she said.

“In a class, some have inhibitions and worry about getting things wrong; that is not the case here. Within five to 10 years, we will likely move towards a decentralised version of education — this is the holy grail of education.”

Bridging gaps

Cevat Yerli, chief executive of the TMRW Foundation Sarl at Gitex, at Dubai World Trade Centre. Leslie Pableo for The National
Cevat Yerli, chief executive of the TMRW Foundation Sarl at Gitex, at Dubai World Trade Centre. Leslie Pableo for The National

Fashion brands have been quick to harness the metaverse's potential by creating digital shops where avatars try on garments and buy tokens in exchange for clothes in the real world.

Sportswear brand Nike has captured an online audience of millions. Nikeland is the brand’s micro-metaverse built inside the Roblox world, an online gaming platform.

Since its launch in November 2021, it has received more than 21 million visitors and represents 26 per cent of its total brand revenue.

Cevat Yerli, chief executive of the TMRW Foundation, founded Crytek, one of the largest video game developers, and has turned his attention to building 3D simulations, virtual and augmented reality worlds.

“In real life, we physically come together but in digital life, the only way people have come together is via video games,” said Mr Yerli.

“We are not trying to create a dystopian future where we forget the world and only meet online. We want people to be conscious about what is going on in the world and engage.

“It is not escapism, it is a way to bridge gaps.”

One of his projects is Room, part of the “Internet of Life” — a metaverse where real people can meet, collaborate and create without the need for wearable devices.

Meeting rooms can be conducted via a computer or tablet and are more personal than the usual video conferencing.

“Google brought us information, Facebook brought us connectivity — we want to be the technology that brings people together,” said Mr Yerli.

“We are trying to be the second best thing to real life.”

Real-time consultations

The TMRW Foundation supported the Ministry of Health and Prevention in setting up the world’s first metaverse customer happiness service centre, where patients can log in virtually to speak with a doctor.

But metaverse health care is not expected to have a wider impact.

Medcare Women & Children Hospital in Dubai opened a hospital in the virtual world to give patients a preview of a real-life ward experience.

However, the experience requires augmented reality smart glasses that cost around Dh1,500.

“Our ultimate aim is to deliver actual healthcare services by incorporating the delivery of real-time consultations through our team of over 400 medical experts,” said Dr Shanila Laiju, chief of Medcare Hospitals and Medical Centres.

“We expect, in the long-run, traditional telemedicine services to be replaced by a need for metaverse interactions, allowing our patients to receive a more tangible and collaborative service.”

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Director: Paul Weitz
Stars: Kevin Hart
3/5 stars

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Roll of honour 2019-2020

Dubai Rugby Sevens
Winners: Dubai Hurricanes
Runners up: Bahrain

West Asia Premiership
Winners: Bahrain
Runners up: UAE Premiership

UAE Premiership
}Winners: Dubai Exiles
Runners up: Dubai Hurricanes

UAE Division One
Winners: Abu Dhabi Saracens
Runners up: Dubai Hurricanes II

UAE Division Two
Winners: Barrelhouse
Runners up: RAK Rugby

Sugary teas and iced coffees

The tax authority is yet to release a list of the taxed products, but it appears likely that sugary iced teas and cold coffees will be hit.

For instance, the non-fizzy drink AriZona Iced Tea contains 65 grams of sugar – about 16 teaspoons – per 680ml can. The average can costs about Dh6, which would rise to Dh9.

Cold coffee brands are likely to be hit too. Drinks such as Starbucks Bottled Mocha Frappuccino contain 31g of sugar in 270ml, while Nescafe Mocha in a can contains 15.6g of sugar in a 240ml can.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

MATCH INFO

New Zealand 176-8 (20 ovs)

England 155 (19.5 ovs)

New Zealand win by 21 runs

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Company info

Company name: Entrupy 

Co-founders: Vidyuth Srinivasan, co-founder/chief executive, Ashlesh Sharma, co-founder/chief technology officer, Lakshmi Subramanian, co-founder/chief scientist

Based: New York, New York

Sector/About: Entrupy is a hardware-enabled SaaS company whose mission is to protect businesses, borders and consumers from transactions involving counterfeit goods.  

Initial investment/Investors: Entrupy secured a $2.6m Series A funding round in 2017. The round was led by Tokyo-based Digital Garage and Daiwa Securities Group's jointly established venture arm, DG Lab Fund I Investment Limited Partnership, along with Zach Coelius. 

Total customers: Entrupy’s customers include hundreds of secondary resellers, marketplaces and other retail organisations around the world. They are also testing with shipping companies as well as customs agencies to stop fake items from reaching the market in the first place. 

Profile of Foodics

Founders: Ahmad AlZaini and Mosab AlOthmani

Based: Riyadh

Sector: Software

Employees: 150

Amount raised: $8m through seed and Series A - Series B raise ongoing

Funders: Raed Advanced Investment Co, Al-Riyadh Al Walid Investment Co, 500 Falcons, SWM Investment, AlShoaibah SPV, Faith Capital, Technology Investments Co, Savour Holding, Future Resources, Derayah Custody Co.

RACE RESULTS

1. Valtteri Bottas (FIN/Mercedes) 1hr 21min 48.527sec
2. Sebastian Vettel (GER/Ferrari) at 0.658sec
3. Daniel Ricciardo (AUS/Red Bull) 6.012 
4. Lewis Hamilton (GBR/Mercedes) 7.430
5. Kimi Räikkönen (FIN/Ferrari) 20.370
6. Romain Grosjean (FRA/Haas) 1:13.160
7. Sergio Pérez (MEX/Force India) 1 lap
8. Esteban Ocon (FRA/Force India) 1 lap
9. Felipe Massa (BRA/Williams) 1 lap
10. Lance Stroll (CAN/Williams) 1 lap
11. Jolyon Palmer (GBR/Renault) 1 lap
12. Stoffel Vandoorne (BEL/McLaren) 1 lap
13. Nico Hülkenberg (GER/Renault) 1 lap
14. Pascal Wehrlein (GER/Sauber) 1 lap
15. Marcus Ericsson (SWE/Sauber) 2 laps
16. Daniil Kvyat (RUS/Toro Rosso) 3 laps

The Voice of Hind Rajab

Starring: Saja Kilani, Clara Khoury, Motaz Malhees

Director: Kaouther Ben Hania

Rating: 4/5

Where to buy

Limited-edition art prints of The Sofa Series: Sultani can be acquired from Reem El Mutwalli at www.reemelmutwalli.com

THE SPECS

Engine: 3.5-litre V6
Transmission: six-speed manual
Power: 325bhp
Torque: 370Nm
Speed: 0-100km/h 3.9 seconds
Price: Dh230,000
On sale: now

MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW

Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman

Director: Jesse Armstrong

Rating: 3.5/5

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THE APPRENTICE

Director: Ali Abbasi

Starring: Sebastian Stan, Maria Bakalova, Jeremy Strong

Rating: 3/5

Results

5.30pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (Turf) 1,600m; Winner: Al Battar, Mickael Barzalona (jockey), Salem bin Ghadayer (trainer).

6.05pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (Dirt) 1,200m; Winner: Good Fighter, Richard Mullen, Satish Seemar.

6.40pm: Handicap Dh185,000 (T) 1,200m; Winner: Way Of Wisdom, Tadhg O’Shea, Satish Seemar.

7.15pm: Handicap Dh170,000 (D) 2,200m; Winner: Immortalised, Tadhg O’Shea, Satish Seemar.

7.50pm: Handicap Dh185,000 (T) 2,000m; Winner: Franz Kafka, James Doyle, Simon Crisford.

8.25pm: Handicap Dh185,000 (D) 1,200m; Winner: Mayadeen, Connor Beasley, Doug Watson.

9pm: Handicap Dh185,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Chiefdom, Mickael Barzalona, Salem bin Ghadayer

Updated: October 16, 2022, 5:17 AM