People who believe the Earth is flat should be given a ride on a Blue Origin suborbital flight, so they can see the globe's curvature, a UAE space tourist has said.
Hamish Harding, who flew on a New Shepard flight on June 4, told The National that if there was a community effort to fund a flat-Earther’s ticket, he would contribute.
Despite scientific and technological advancement in the world, there is still a large population that believes that the Earth is flat, not a sphere, and that the Apollo Moon landings were a hoax. These people have been popularly labelled as 'flat-Earthers'.
There are international societies dedicated to the belief, which run campaigns to convince others.
Everyone was on edge and as he went as he went up there. You could see at the bottom of the rocket that there was massive amount of smoke. I was obviously very nervous
Giles Harding,
Hamish Harding's son
“I'd love to send the most committed flat-Earther in the world into space on what I’ve just done with Blue Origin and see what he thinks,” said Mr Harding, who is the chairman of Action Aviation, which provides aircraft brokerage services to business jet and helicopter owners.
“Because it’s pretty convincing up there. You can see the Earth is round. Looking out of the window was the best bit of this mission.”
The price of a New Shepard flight ticket has not been revealed by Blue Origin, although its competitor Virgin Galactic charges $450,000 per passenger.
A 2018 YouGov survey of 8,000 Americans showed that 2 per cent of the US population believes that the Earth is flat. Five per cent of the public that said they used to believe that the planet was round but were beginning to have doubts.
A survey of 2,000 adults by the Datafolha Institute in 2019 revealed that 7 per cent of Brazilians believe the planet is flat.
Last year, a Scottish man set up a GoFundMe crowdfunding campaign to send a flat-Earther on a Virgin Galactic flight.
He managed to raise £345 for his £250,000 goal, which is what the flight costed at the time. However, Virgin Galactic flights are not currently operational.
On Blue Origin, passengers experience five-minutes of weightlessness during the flight and can see the Earth’s delicate atmosphere from the capsule’s large windows.
Mr Harding said flat-Earthers could also experience the Overview Effect like he did, often described by astronauts as a powerful shift in how a person views the planet and life.
“You start to think about the world as a small place. You don't see country boundaries from space. The world should work a bit more together.
“It seems crazy that so much GDP is destroyed by so much conflict and political parties fighting each other.
“If you can look out in space, I think people will gradually begin to realise there's a lot more to be achieved for the human race by co-operation.”
‘Space tourists should be called astronauts’
Blue Origin has flown 26 people to the edge of space since 2021, including company owner Jeff Bezos and Star Trek actor William Shatner.
As the space tourism industry grows, there has been a debate around whether passengers should be called astronauts. Mr Harding believes they should earn that title.
“I think they should be called that because the definition of astronauts, rightly or wrongly, is anybody who's been above the Karman line, which is the 100 kilometre line above Earth,” he said.
“And anyone who has been above that line is defined by the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) as being an astronaut.”
Mr Harding’s son might be next in space
Mr Harding said both of his sons, Rory, 17, and Giles, 14, are interested in going to space.
Rory will be turning 18 soon and will be eligible to ride on a space tourism flight.
When asked if Rory is next in line, Mr Harding said “watch this space”.
“I would absolutely be willing for both my sons, including Rory, who's turning 18 shortly, to go on the flight.”
Giles said he felt “proud but nervous” for his father, as the rocket launched him into space. The Dubai College pupil was present for the launch along with his mother and brother.
“There was pin-drop silence when the rocket was about to lift-off,” he said.
“Everyone was on edge and as he went as he went up there, it was kind of a surreal moment.
“You could see at the bottom of the rocket that there was massive amount of smoke.
“I was very excited, but also obviously very nervous.”
A new relationship with the old country
Treaty of Friendship between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates
The United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates; Considering that the United Arab Emirates has assumed full responsibility as a sovereign and independent State; Determined that the long-standing and traditional relations of close friendship and cooperation between their peoples shall continue; Desiring to give expression to this intention in the form of a Treaty Friendship; Have agreed as follows:
ARTICLE 1 The relations between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates shall be governed by a spirit of close friendship. In recognition of this, the Contracting Parties, conscious of their common interest in the peace and stability of the region, shall: (a) consult together on matters of mutual concern in time of need; (b) settle all their disputes by peaceful means in conformity with the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations.
ARTICLE 2 The Contracting Parties shall encourage education, scientific and cultural cooperation between the two States in accordance with arrangements to be agreed. Such arrangements shall cover among other things: (a) the promotion of mutual understanding of their respective cultures, civilisations and languages, the promotion of contacts among professional bodies, universities and cultural institutions; (c) the encouragement of technical, scientific and cultural exchanges.
ARTICLE 3 The Contracting Parties shall maintain the close relationship already existing between them in the field of trade and commerce. Representatives of the Contracting Parties shall meet from time to time to consider means by which such relations can be further developed and strengthened, including the possibility of concluding treaties or agreements on matters of mutual concern.
ARTICLE 4 This Treaty shall enter into force on today’s date and shall remain in force for a period of ten years. Unless twelve months before the expiry of the said period of ten years either Contracting Party shall have given notice to the other of its intention to terminate the Treaty, this Treaty shall remain in force thereafter until the expiry of twelve months from the date on which notice of such intention is given.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned have signed this Treaty.
DONE in duplicate at Dubai the second day of December 1971AD, corresponding to the fifteenth day of Shawwal 1391H, in the English and Arabic languages, both texts being equally authoritative.
Signed
Geoffrey Arthur Sheikh Zayed
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
Important questions to consider
1. Where on the plane does my pet travel?
There are different types of travel available for pets:
- Manifest cargo
- Excess luggage in the hold
- Excess luggage in the cabin
Each option is safe. The feasibility of each option is based on the size and breed of your pet, the airline they are traveling on and country they are travelling to.
2. What is the difference between my pet traveling as manifest cargo or as excess luggage?
If traveling as manifest cargo, your pet is traveling in the front hold of the plane and can travel with or without you being on the same plane. The cost of your pets travel is based on volumetric weight, in other words, the size of their travel crate.
If traveling as excess luggage, your pet will be in the rear hold of the plane and must be traveling under the ticket of a human passenger. The cost of your pets travel is based on the actual (combined) weight of your pet in their crate.
3. What happens when my pet arrives in the country they are traveling to?
As soon as the flight arrives, your pet will be taken from the plane straight to the airport terminal.
If your pet is traveling as excess luggage, they will taken to the oversized luggage area in the arrival hall. Once you clear passport control, you will be able to collect them at the same time as your normal luggage. As you exit the airport via the ‘something to declare’ customs channel you will be asked to present your pets travel paperwork to the customs official and / or the vet on duty.
If your pet is traveling as manifest cargo, they will be taken to the Animal Reception Centre. There, their documentation will be reviewed by the staff of the ARC to ensure all is in order. At the same time, relevant customs formalities will be completed by staff based at the arriving airport.
4. How long does the travel paperwork and other travel preparations take?
This depends entirely on the location that your pet is traveling to. Your pet relocation compnay will provide you with an accurate timeline of how long the relevant preparations will take and at what point in the process the various steps must be taken.
In some cases they can get your pet ‘travel ready’ in a few days. In others it can be up to six months or more.
5. What vaccinations does my pet need to travel?
Regardless of where your pet is traveling, they will need certain vaccinations. The exact vaccinations they need are entirely dependent on the location they are traveling to. The one vaccination that is mandatory for every country your pet may travel to is a rabies vaccination.
Other vaccinations may also be necessary. These will be advised to you as relevant. In every situation, it is essential to keep your vaccinations current and to not miss a due date, even by one day. To do so could severely hinder your pets travel plans.
Source: Pawsome Pets UAE
UPI facts
More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
More on Quran memorisation:
The specs
- Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
- Power: 640hp
- Torque: 760nm
- On sale: 2026
- Price: Not announced yet
Heather, the Totality
Matthew Weiner,
Canongate
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Volvo ES90 Specs
Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)
Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp
Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm
On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region
Price: Exact regional pricing TBA