A Sri Lankan Muslim woman returns from market with her son, in Colombo. AP / Eranga Jayawardena
A Sri Lankan Muslim woman returns from market with her son, in Colombo. AP / Eranga Jayawardena
A Sri Lankan Muslim woman returns from market with her son, in Colombo. AP / Eranga Jayawardena
A Sri Lankan Muslim woman returns from market with her son, in Colombo. AP / Eranga Jayawardena

Stigmatising Muslims will not heal Sri Lanka's wounds


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In response to the devastating Easter Sunday bombings, Sri Lanka's government is launching a crackdown. President Maithripala Sirisena has passed an emergency ruling banning people from covering their faces. This new law has ostensibly been introduced for security reasons and does not specifically mention Islam. However, it will disproportionately affect Muslim women who wear the niqab or burqa. As such, it is deeply irresponsible. Such legislation indelibly associates Muslims with violent extremism and stigmatises a community that accounts for less than 10 per cent of the nation's population.

The effects could be disastrous. Activists have reported that Ahmadi Muslims in Negombo have deserted their homes after intimidation following the bombing of a church there. That they had found safe haven in the coastal city after fleeing persecution in places such as Pakistan, Afghanistan, Yemen and Iran is all the more heartbreaking. Instead of singling out a minority group and policing what people wear, now is a time for Sri Lankans to unite against extremism. This applies especially to the government, security and intelligence agencies.

Sri Lankan officials have been criticised for failing to prevent the Easter Sunday atrocities, having overlooked warnings by Indian intelligence agencies. Nine explosions across the country left 253 people dead, 500 wounded, and a whole nation traumatised. Sri Lanka's tourism industry, which generated Dh16 billion last year, is now in tatters. Accordingly, Hemasiri Fernando, the country's top defence ministry official stepped down, as did the inspector general of police, Pujith Jayasundara. But the blunders did not stop there. Last Thursday, police released the names and photographs of six suspects linked to the bombings. However, they later admitted that they mistakenly matched an American Muslim activist's picture with the name of one of the wanted people.

It is understandable that the authorities are eager to make up for their mistakes, but scapegoating Sri Lanka’s Muslim community will not make anyone safer. Heightened security, better crisis management and continued support for the families of the victims are crucial. Discrimination and division must be avoided at all costs.

Country-size land deals

US interest in purchasing territory is not as outlandish as it sounds. Here's a look at some big land transactions between nations:

Louisiana Purchase

If Donald Trump is one who aims to broker "a deal of the century", then this was the "deal of the 19th Century". In 1803, the US nearly doubled in size when it bought 2,140,000 square kilometres from France for $15 million.

Florida Purchase Treaty

The US courted Spain for Florida for years. Spain eventually realised its burden in holding on to the territory and in 1819 effectively ceded it to America in a wider border treaty. 

Alaska purchase

America's spending spree continued in 1867 when it acquired 1,518,800 km2 of  Alaskan land from Russia for $7.2m. Critics panned the government for buying "useless land".

The Philippines

At the end of the Spanish-American War, a provision in the 1898 Treaty of Paris saw Spain surrender the Philippines for a payment of $20 million. 

US Virgin Islands

It's not like a US president has never reached a deal with Denmark before. In 1917 the US purchased the Danish West Indies for $25m and renamed them the US Virgin Islands.

Gwadar

The most recent sovereign land purchase was in 1958 when Pakistan bought the southwestern port of Gwadar from Oman for 5.5bn Pakistan rupees. 

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Rating: 4/5

Brief scoreline:

Manchester United 1

Mata 11'

Chelsea 1

Alonso 43'

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