Did Elon Musk really do a Nazi salute at Trump inauguration?


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The Lemkin Institute for Genocide Studies and Prevention issued a “red flag alert” after billionaire Elon Musk was seen raising his arm in a way that appeared to mirror a Nazi salute.

Conversation swirled online over Mr Musk's gesture at the parade following Donald Trump's inauguration in Washington on Monday. Mr Musk finished his speech to Trump supporters by clutching his chest with his right hand and then extending his right arm outward, at an upwards angle, palm down and fingers together.

He made the same gesture to people behind him. But it came as he said “my heart goes out to you” and thanked Trump supporters.

Politicians such as Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz condemned Mr Musk after people drew comparisons of his gesture to a Nazi or fascist salute.

The Lemkin Institute called it “frightening” and issued a red flag alert for genocide, which they define as a development towards extremism or mass atrocities.

“We have learnt that we must absolutely take leaders, and people in positions of great power, like Elon Musk, at their word,” the organisation said. “Musk’s Hitler salute cannot and must not be swept under the rug.”

Claire Aubin, a historian who specialises in Nazism within the US, said Mr Musk's gesture was a “sieg Heil”. Another historian of fascism, Ruth Ben-Ghiat, said “that was a Nazi salute – and a very belligerent one, too”.

Mr Musk called it a “tired” attack, while far-right commentators supported the Tesla and SpaceX chief executive, who has appeared to support anti-Semitic views in the past.

Mr Trump's nominee for UN ambassador, Elise Stefanik, testified to Congress that “Elon Musk did not do those salutes” and that Americans “see through it”.

Influencer and chief executive of Turning Point USA, Charlie Kirk, asserted that critics were “thirsty for controversy and racism – that doesn’t exist”.

But Mr Musk's onstage act seemed to split Jewish groups. The Anti-Defamation League, an organisation founded to call out anti-Semitic activity, said in a post on X that “many are on edge” in a “delicate moment”.

The group has criticised Mr Musk for condoning or spreading anti-Semitic speech in the past, but appeared to try to defend his actions this time around.

“It seems that Elon Musk made an awkward gesture in a moment of enthusiasm, not a Nazi salute, but again, we appreciate that people are on edge,” it said.

Mr Musk replied to the ADL's post, saying “thanks guys” with a laughing emoji.

The Jewish Council for Public Affairs said, however, that he “knows precisely what he was doing”.

“We know precisely where this extremist behaviour leads, normalising and emboldening avowed neo-Nazis and white supremacists who take this as a stamp of approval for their targeting of Jews, immigrants, people of colour, and so many others,” it said.

The group cited Mr Musk's past actions, such as endorsing the far-right AfD in Germany and recently holding a live-stream with the party's leader Alice Weidel.

The chief executive of the JCPA, Amy Spitalnick, wrote on X: “We are somehow debating whether a Nazi salute at a Trump rally was actually a Nazi salute, just eight hours into the second Trump presidency. This is exactly how fascism works.”

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If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

If you go

The flights

Emirates flies from Dubai to Seattle from Dh5,555 return, including taxes. Portland is a 260 km drive from Seattle and Emirates offers codeshare flights to Portland with its partner Alaska Airlines.

The car

Hertz (www.hertz.ae) offers compact car rental from about $300 per week, including taxes. Emirates Skywards members can earn points on their car hire through Hertz.

Parks and accommodation

For information on Crater Lake National Park, visit www.nps.gov/crla/index.htm . Because of the altitude, large parts of the park are closed in winter due to snow. While the park’s summer season is May 22-October 31, typically, the full loop of the Rim Drive is only possible from late July until the end of October. Entry costs $25 per car for a day. For accommodation, see www.travelcraterlake.com. For information on Umpqua Hot Springs, see www.fs.usda.gov and https://soakoregon.com/umpqua-hot-springs/. For Bend, see https://www.visitbend.com/.

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Falconpox

Falconpox can cause a variety of types of lesions, which can affect, for example, the eyelids, feet and the areas above and below the beak. It is a problem among captive falcons and is one of many types of avian pox or avipox diseases that together affect dozens of bird species across the world. Among the other forms are pigeonpox, turkeypox, starlingpox and canarypox. Avipox viruses are spread by mosquitoes and direct bird-to-bird contact.

Houbarapox

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Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

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Why your domicile status is important

Your UK residence status is assessed using the statutory residence test. While your residence status – ie where you live - is assessed every year, your domicile status is assessed over your lifetime.

Your domicile of origin generally comes from your parents and if your parents were not married, then it is decided by your father. Your domicile is generally the country your father considered his permanent home when you were born. 

UK residents who have their permanent home ("domicile") outside the UK may not have to pay UK tax on foreign income. For example, they do not pay tax on foreign income or gains if they are less than £2,000 in the tax year and do not transfer that gain to a UK bank account.

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