London’s Syrians hatch plans to go home while celebrating Assad's downfall


Tariq Tahir
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For one Syrian cafe owner, exiled in London for two decades, the overwhelming joy at seeing his homeland finally free of the regime of president Bashar Al Assad means only one course of action.

“I'm going back, inshallah, as soon as I sell the shop,” Mohamad Sheekh Aly, 45, told The National, one day after he and hundreds of other Syrians gathered in London’s Trafalgar Square to celebrate the end of the 54-year rule of the Assad family.

Mr Sheekh Aly has lived in the UK since 2004 after initially coming as a student. He had previously come to the attention of the regime for airing his views about politics.

“Britain will always be in my heart, it will always be the country who gave me dignity and freedom. I’ll always come to visit to see friends. But the rest of my life, in Syria,” he said.

A tear ran down his face as recalled how he felt as he joined the celebrations in Trafalgar Square and after seeing a “heartbreaking” video of children being released from Syrian jails.

Mohamad Sheekh Aly spoke movingly about his jubilation over the downfall of Syria's Bashar Al Assad. Victoria Pertusa / The National
Mohamad Sheekh Aly spoke movingly about his jubilation over the downfall of Syria's Bashar Al Assad. Victoria Pertusa / The National

“This happiness we never felt in our life. I cannot describe it. It's something new, you know,” he said. “Just imagine England winning the World Cup. I reached a place where I couldn’t really breathe.

“I can talk to you for days and days about how bad it is. You cannot feel it. Just watch the videos of the people coming out of the prison and the kids who were born in prison.”

During his time in the UK, Mr Sheekh Aly has visited Syria for a few days at a time but said he had been scared. “People in the rest of the world didn’t understand. If you went there, you don’t know if you’re coming back.”

Some jubilant Syrians who went to London on Sunday made their way to their country’s embassy to place opposition flags there.

In the Syrian-owned Levant Cafe, not far from the west London family home of Asma Al Assad, the former president's wife, a cake in the opposition flag colours was produced at raucous celebrations that went on into the night.

A Syrian opposition flag hangs from the door of the country's embassy in London. EPA
A Syrian opposition flag hangs from the door of the country's embassy in London. EPA

The morning after, when The National paid a visit, two men were talking excitedly on a video call to Syria as an employee brought out a delicious sweet and coffee. “For a free Syria,” he said with a smile on his face.

As customers began to arrive, they spoke of their feelings about the new dawn for their country and whether or not they wanted to go back.

Abd Ali, who is 30 and from Aleppo, said he left Syria after being called up for military service because he “didn’t want to have [compatriots'] blood on my hands”.

“I’m very excited for the people to have freedom in my country and get out of this regime,” he said. “Since it started 10 days ago I’ve been watching the news, step by step, and we’re excited to see people coming out of prisons.”

Syrians celebrate the fall of Bashar Al Assad at the Levant Cafe in west London. Photo: Levant Cafe
Syrians celebrate the fall of Bashar Al Assad at the Levant Cafe in west London. Photo: Levant Cafe

Mr Ali said that after 13 years he had finally been able to see his mother, sister and brother, who have been living as refugees in Turkey. His father remains in Syria.

“I would like to go, but at the moment, we want to see what's going to happen in Syria; how it’s going to settle with new government,” said the father of three who works for a food supplier.

“I’m very optimistic and I'm very happy for the people there. They just need to breathe the freedom. This is a new Syria.”

Betoul Radwan’s family, like Mr Ali's, are scattered around the world. She has sisters in Germany and Turkey, and a brother in Australia. The 47-year-old is more upbeat about returning to Syria: “I hope, I hope, I hope.”

“My family, mum, dad, everyone, they left Syria, because of the situation. It's not good to live there. And everyone now wants to go back. All the time we are happy and we cry.”

Betoul Radwan says she hopes to return to Syria soon. Victoria Pertusa / The National
Betoul Radwan says she hopes to return to Syria soon. Victoria Pertusa / The National

Nizar Kanafani, 43, an accountant, said that even while living in the UK, exiles from Syria were afraid to talk openly about the situation in their homeland.

“I mean, finally, it's a dream. It happened. Bashar and his regime, well, they’re just gone. I never thought it would happen, to be honest with you, but finally it did. Now it’s a new era for us,” he said.

Mr Kanafani said that at some point he would like to return to Syria, “but for now we'll be just visiting because there will be a new government. Let's just see what happens”.

Rana Alzin, 35, who runs the Levant Cafe with her husband Mohammad Asami, said the mood among Syrians who gathered for the impromptu party was such that “nobody slept”. She added: “It was like Christmas Day or an Eid party. I cannot explain our feeling. We are so happy.”

A cake baked in the colours of the Syrian opposition flag. The National
A cake baked in the colours of the Syrian opposition flag. The National

Pictures of Syria hang on the walls of the brightly coloured cafe, while Arabic books, ceramics and plates sit on the shelves.

“We just want some area to just have peace and drink coffee and just look around you. Some things that are just reminding you of Syria,” she said.

Ms Alzin said that when she and her family “came to the UK as refugees there was not any hope that we can go back to our country”. Now, she said: “We have a plan to go back, we have plan to rebuild our house. We have a hope that our children will see our home again.”

Abd Ali will wait until the situation stabilises in Syria before returning. Victoria Pertusa / The National
Abd Ali will wait until the situation stabilises in Syria before returning. Victoria Pertusa / The National

For Mr Sheekh Aly, Syria has “always been in my heart” but now he faces the difficult dilemma of resettling his three children, who only speak the Darija Arabic of their Moroccan mother, back in his homeland. But he believes that after years of living under the regime of Mr Al Assad, his country has a bright future.

“I'm very optimistic. Anything would be better than what we had. There is nothing worse in history than what we had in Syria.”

The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre 6-cyl turbo

Power: 374hp at 5,500-6,500rpm

Torque: 500Nm from 1,900-5,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 8.5L/100km

Price: from Dh285,000

On sale: from January 2022 

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Lamsa

Founder: Badr Ward

Launched: 2014

Employees: 60

Based: Abu Dhabi

Sector: EdTech

Funding to date: $15 million

NYBL PROFILE

Company name: Nybl 

Date started: November 2018

Founder: Noor Alnahhas, Michael LeTan, Hafsa Yazdni, Sufyaan Abdul Haseeb, Waleed Rifaat, Mohammed Shono

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: Software Technology / Artificial Intelligence

Initial investment: $500,000

Funding round: Series B (raising $5m)

Partners/Incubators: Dubai Future Accelerators Cohort 4, Dubai Future Accelerators Cohort 6, AI Venture Labs Cohort 1, Microsoft Scale-up 

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Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
Schedule:

Sept 15: Bangladesh v Sri Lanka (Dubai)

Sept 16: Pakistan v Qualifier (Dubai)

Sept 17: Sri Lanka v Afghanistan (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 18: India v Qualifier (Dubai)

Sept 19: India v Pakistan (Dubai)

Sept 20: Bangladesh v Afghanistan (Abu Dhabi) Super Four

Sept 21: Group A Winner v Group B Runner-up (Dubai) 

Sept 21: Group B Winner v Group A Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 23: Group A Winner v Group A Runner-up (Dubai)

Sept 23: Group B Winner v Group B Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 25: Group A Winner v Group B Winner (Dubai)

Sept 26: Group A Runner-up v Group B Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 28: Final (Dubai)

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Racecard
%3Cp%3E1.45pm%3A%20Bin%20Dasmal%20Contracting%20Cup%20%E2%80%93%20Maiden%20(PA)%20Dh50%2C000%20(Dirt)%201%2C200m%3Cbr%3E2.15pm%3A%20Al%20Shafar%20Investment%20Cup%20%E2%80%93%20Maiden%20(TB)%20Dh60%2C000%20(D)%201%2C200m%3Cbr%3E2.45pm%3A%202023%20Cup%20by%20Emirates%20sprint%20series%20%E2%80%93%20Handicap%20(TB)%20Dh84%2C000%20(D)%201%2C200m%3Cbr%3E3.15pm%3A%20HIVE%20Cup%20%E2%80%93%20Handicap%20(TB)%20Dh68%2C000%20(D)%201%2C400m%3Cbr%3E3.45pm%3A%20Jebel%20Ali%20Mile%20Prep%20by%20Shadwell%20%E2%80%93%20Conditions%20(TB)%20Dh100%2C000%20(D)%201%2C600m%3Cbr%3E4.15pm%3A%20JARC%20Cup%20%E2%80%93%20Maiden%20(TB)%20Dh60%2C000%20(D)%201%2C600m%3Cbr%3E4.45pm%3A%20Deira%20Cup%20by%20Emirates%20Sprint%20series%20%E2%80%93%20Handicap%20(TB)%20Dh76%2C000%20(D)%201%2C950m%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Cricket World Cup League 2 Fixtures

Saturday March 5, UAE v Oman, ICC Academy (all matches start at 9.30am)

Sunday March 6, Oman v Namibia, ICC Academy

Tuesday March 8, UAE v Namibia, ICC Academy

Wednesday March 9, UAE v Oman, ICC Academy

Friday March 11, Oman v Namibia, Sharjah Cricket Stadium

Saturday March 12, UAE v Namibia, Sharjah Cricket Stadium

UAE squad

Ahmed Raza (captain), Chirag Suri, Muhammad Waseem, CP Rizwan, Vriitya Aravind, Asif Khan, Basil Hameed, Rohan Mustafa, Kashif Daud, Zahoor Khan, Junaid Siddique, Karthik Meiyappan, Akif Raja, Rahul Bhatia

Red flags
  • Promises of high, fixed or 'guaranteed' returns.
  • Unregulated structured products or complex investments often used to bypass traditional safeguards.
  • Lack of clear information, vague language, no access to audited financials.
  • Overseas companies targeting investors in other jurisdictions - this can make legal recovery difficult.
  • Hard-selling tactics - creating urgency, offering 'exclusive' deals.

Courtesy: Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching

Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

MATCH INFO

Manchester City 3 (Sterling 46', De Bruyne 65', Gundogan 70')

Aston Villa 0

Red card: Fernandinho (Manchester City)

Man of the Match: Raheem Sterling (Manchester City)

Updated: December 10, 2024, 11:45 AM