The Radio Frequency Directed Energy Weapon is being developed to destroy drones. PA
The Radio Frequency Directed Energy Weapon is being developed to destroy drones. PA
The Radio Frequency Directed Energy Weapon is being developed to destroy drones. PA
The Radio Frequency Directed Energy Weapon is being developed to destroy drones. PA

UK developing radio wave weapons to down drone swarms


Simon Rushton
  • English
  • Arabic

Radio wave weapons are being developed that can destroy incoming drones, a UK government minister has revealed.

The Radio Frequency Directed Energy Weapon (RFDEW) fires radio waves to disrupt or damage vital electronic components in enemy drones.

The cutting-edge weapon, in development for the UK’s armed forces, can be used to target land, air and sea drones, and to take down swarms of the aircraft.

“Developments like RFDEW not only make our personnel more lethal and better protected on the battlefield, but also keep the UK a world leader on innovative military kit,” said Defence Procurement Minister James Cartlidge.

“The war in Ukraine has shown us the importance of deploying uncrewed systems, but we must be able to defend against them too.

“As we ramp up our defence spending in the coming years, our Defence Drone Strategy will ensure we are at the forefront of this warfighting evolution.”

Details of the new weapon, with a range so far of up to 1km, came after Prime Minister Rishi Sunak promised to increase UK defence spending to 2.5 per cent of gross domestic product by 2030.

On Tuesday, Defence Secretary Grant Shapps said the UK will order up to six drone-carrying warships for its Royal Navy.

The weapon is similar to the DragonFire laser which uses an intense light beam to cut through their target and can strike at the speed of light. The DragonFire could be rolled out as soon as 2027, Defence Secretary Grant Shapps announced earlier this week.

DragonFire laser weapon system – in pictures

  • The DragonFire British military laser weapon system could be used on the frontline in Ukraine to take down Russian drones. All photos: PA Wire
    The DragonFire British military laser weapon system could be used on the frontline in Ukraine to take down Russian drones. All photos: PA Wire
  • UK Defence Secretary Grant Shapps has suggested the weapon may be rushed into production
    UK Defence Secretary Grant Shapps has suggested the weapon may be rushed into production
  • The UK is pushing for the DragonFire weapon to be ready for posting by 2027
    The UK is pushing for the DragonFire weapon to be ready for posting by 2027
  • That would have 'huge ramifications' for the conflict in Europe, Mr Shapps said
    That would have 'huge ramifications' for the conflict in Europe, Mr Shapps said
  • The laser was originally expected to be rolled out in 2032
    The laser was originally expected to be rolled out in 2032
  • But, it will now be operational five years earlier than planned
    But, it will now be operational five years earlier than planned

The new vessels, known as Multi Role Support Ships, will be designed to carry a “broad range” of drones along with vehicles, aircraft and stealth combat craft.

The RFDEW system can be mounted on military vehicles, and uses a mobile power source to produce pulses of a radio-frequency energy in a beam that fires sequenced shots at a single target, or it can be broadened to hit a series of targets.

It is being developed by a joint team from the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL) and Defence Equipment & Support, working with UK industry under Project Hersa.

DSTL chief executive Paul Hollinshead said: “These game-changing systems will deliver decisive operational advantage to the UK armed forces, saving lives and defeating deadly threats.

“World-class capabilities such as this are only possible because of decades of research, expertise and investment in science and technology at DSTL and our partners in UK industry.”

The new weapons system will undergo extensive testing with British soldiers over the summer.

With an estimated cost of 10p per radio wave shot, the government said the technology was hoped to be a cost-effective alternative to traditional missiles.

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AGL AWARDS

Golden Ball - best Emirati player: Khalfan Mubarak (Al Jazira)
Golden Ball - best foreign player: Igor Coronado (Sharjah)
Golden Glove - best goalkeeper: Adel Al Hosani (Sharjah)
Best Coach - the leader: Abdulaziz Al Anbari (Sharjah)
Fans' Player of the Year: Driss Fetouhi (Dibba)
Golden Boy - best young player: Ali Saleh (Al Wasl)
Best Fans of the Year: Sharjah
Goal of the Year: Michael Ortega (Baniyas)

Sukuk explained

Sukuk are Sharia-compliant financial certificates issued by governments, corporates and other entities. While as an asset class they resemble conventional bonds, there are some significant differences. As interest is prohibited under Sharia, sukuk must contain an underlying transaction, for example a leaseback agreement, and the income that is paid to investors is generated by the underlying asset. Investors must also be prepared to share in both the profits and losses of an enterprise. Nevertheless, sukuk are similar to conventional bonds in that they provide regular payments, and are considered less risky than equities. Most investors would not buy sukuk directly due to high minimum subscriptions, but invest via funds.

Updated: May 16, 2024, 10:58 AM