Mourners attended a service at a church in Orebro, Sweden, for Salim Iskef, a victim of Tuesday's mass shooting. Reuters
Mourners attended a service at a church in Orebro, Sweden, for Salim Iskef, a victim of Tuesday's mass shooting. Reuters
Mourners attended a service at a church in Orebro, Sweden, for Salim Iskef, a victim of Tuesday's mass shooting. Reuters
Mourners attended a service at a church in Orebro, Sweden, for Salim Iskef, a victim of Tuesday's mass shooting. Reuters

Grief for Syrian refugee killed in Swedish shooting


Tim Stickings
  • English
  • Arabic

A Syriac-speaking community in Sweden is mourning a victim of a mass shooting after it emerged that a refugee from Aleppo was one of 10 people killed at an adult education centre in Orebro.

Salim Iskef was shot dead on Tuesday by an unemployed Swedish gunman with no clear motive for attacking the school. Another Syriac speaker was among those injured, and Syria's embassy in Sweden said at least two victims were from the Middle East country, with police yet to release names of all of the dead.

Mr Iskef, 29, had fled Syria 10 years ago after ISIS militants killed his father. He was due to get married in the summer and had recently bought a house in Sweden with his fiancée.

“He had so many beautiful plans and so many beautiful dreams,” Jacob Kaselia, a friend of the family and priest at St Mary's church in Orebro, told Reuters after leading a memorial service for Mr Iskef in front of about 400 people on Thursday. “All gone in a second.”

The gunman opened fire at an adult education centre in Orebro, west of Stockholm. Reuters
The gunman opened fire at an adult education centre in Orebro, west of Stockholm. Reuters

After Mr Iskef was shot, he called his mother and fiancée to tell them that he loved them. It was the last they heard from him. “His fiancée is totally destroyed,” said Mr Kaselia. “We try to help her, but honestly, it's very hard.”

The Syriac-speaking community, a Christian group with roots in the Middle East, has almost 200,000 members in Sweden, of whom 5,000 live in Orebro. Several were at the school when the gunman opened fire before apparently turning one of his weapons on himself.

The Risbergska adult education centre, where the attack took place, offers adult courses and Swedish language classes for immigrants. Police said people of various ages and nationalities were killed and injured in the shooting. Bosnia's foreign ministry said on Thursday that a woman from the Balkan country had been killed, citing relatives who had contacted its embassy.

Swedish broadcaster TV4 published a video filmed by a student hiding in a bathroom, in which shots were heard outside and someone could be heard shouting: “You will leave Europe!” Detectives were investigating reports that the attacker might have been a student at the school at some point.

On Friday the UAE strongly condemned the attack. In a statement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed that the UAE expresses its strong condemnation of these criminal acts and its permanent rejection of all forms of violence aimed at undermining security and stability, Wam reported.

The ministry expressed its solidarity with the government and people of Sweden, and with the families of the victims.

Mourners light candles for the victims of the Swedish shooting, which has prompted ministers to propose tighter gun laws. AP
Mourners light candles for the victims of the Swedish shooting, which has prompted ministers to propose tighter gun laws. AP

Gun crackdown

Sweden, although accustomed to gang violence, has not had school shootings on this scale before. Ministers announced on Friday that they would seek to amend Swedish gun laws and restrict access to semi-automatic weapons.

“There are certain types of weapons that are so dangerous that they should only be possessed for civilian purposes as an exception,” the government said in a statement. It said “the horrific act of violence in Orebro raises several key questions about gun legislation”.

Police said several long-barrelled weapons were found when the suspect's body was discovered. He had a licence for four weapons, three of which were found next to him.

The government said it specifically wanted to restrict access to semi-automatic weapons, such as the AR-15. “The AR-15 is an example of a weapon that is compatible with large magazines and can cause a lot of damage in a short time,” it said.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Updated: February 07, 2025, 6:01 PM