Some of the 51 defendants on trial for a coup attempt wait to hear the verdict in their trial on September 13. EPA
Some of the 51 defendants on trial for a coup attempt wait to hear the verdict in their trial on September 13. EPA
Some of the 51 defendants on trial for a coup attempt wait to hear the verdict in their trial on September 13. EPA
Some of the 51 defendants on trial for a coup attempt wait to hear the verdict in their trial on September 13. EPA

US citizens and others sentenced to death in DRC for participation in failed coup


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Three US citizens along with three other foreign nationals who were on trial for their role in a failed coup in Democratic Republic of Congo were sentenced to death by a military court on Friday.

The Americans are among about 50 people also including British, Canadian, Belgian and Congolese citizens who have been standing trial following the failed coup in May.

The verdict was read out on live TV under a tent in the yard of Ndolo military prison on the outskirts of Kinshasa, Reuters reported. The defendants were seated in front of the judge, wearing blue and yellow prison-issued tops. The trial began in July.

Armed men briefly occupied an office of the presidency in the capital Kinshasa on May 19 before their leader, the US-based Congolese politician Christian Malanga, was killed by security forces. His son, Marcel Malanga, was among the Americans on trial, along with his friend Tyler Thompson, who played American football in high school with him in Utah. Both men are in their 20s.

Mr Malanga had previously told the court that his father had threatened to kill him unless he participated. He also told the court it was his first time visiting Congo and that he had come at the invitation of his father, whom he had not seen in years.

The third American, Benjamin Zalman-Polun, was a business associate of Christian Malanga. All three were found guilty of criminal conspiracy, terrorism and other charges, and sentenced to death.

The US said it was aware of the military court's decision sentencing US citizens.

"We understand that the legal process in the DRC allows for defendants to appeal the court's decision." US State Department spokesman Matthew Miller told reporters on Friday.

"Embassy staff have been attending these proceedings as they've gone through the process, continue to attend the proceedings and follow the developments closely."

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Checking: the obsession or thoughts focus on some harm coming from things not being as they should, which usually centre around the theme of safety. For example, the obsession is “the building will burn down”, therefore the compulsion is checking that the oven is switched off.

Contamination: the obsession is focused on the presence of germs, dirt or harmful bacteria and how this will impact the person and/or their loved ones. For example, the obsession is “the floor is dirty; me and my family will get sick and die”, the compulsion is repetitive cleaning.

Orderliness: the obsession is a fear of sitting with uncomfortable feelings, or to prevent harm coming to oneself or others. Objectively there appears to be no logical link between the obsession and compulsion. For example,” I won’t feel right if the jars aren’t lined up” or “harm will come to my family if I don’t line up all the jars”, so the compulsion is therefore lining up the jars.

Intrusive thoughts: the intrusive thought is usually highly distressing and repetitive. Common examples may include thoughts of perpetrating violence towards others, harming others, or questions over one’s character or deeds, usually in conflict with the person’s true values. An example would be: “I think I might hurt my family”, which in turn leads to the compulsion of avoiding social gatherings.

Hoarding: the intrusive thought is the overvaluing of objects or possessions, while the compulsion is stashing or hoarding these items and refusing to let them go. For example, “this newspaper may come in useful one day”, therefore, the compulsion is hoarding newspapers instead of discarding them the next day.

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Updated: September 13, 2024, 6:28 PM