Syrian rebels said they were ready to join Turkish troops in an offensive against Kurdish YPG fighters in northern Syria.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Ankara would launch military operations along its southern borders to seize largely Arab populated towns and villages held by Kurdish-led forces.
Now two senior commanders said orders were given to heads of units of the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army to take an offensive stance as the Turkish military steps up mortar shelling and drone strikes in territory the YPG controls, Reuters reported.
“Readiness can happen in a day or two. There are thousands of fighters ready to participate alongside the Turkish military,” Capt Abdul Salam Abdul Razak, a Syrian opposition commander told Reuters.
Turkey has conducted three incursions into northern Syria since 2016, seizing hundreds of kilometres of land and pushing about 30 kilometres into the country, in operations against mainly the US-backed Syrian Kurdish YPG militia.
The country, which regional intelligence sources said has at least 18,000 troops in Syria, said the YPG is linked to an insurgency in Turkish territory.
Two main goals are Tal Rafaat, a town where thousands of Arabs have been displaced, and Kobani, a Kurdish majority city, the capture of which would allow Turkey to link the towns of Jarablus and Tal Abyad it now controls, a Syrian opposition military officer said.
Turkey last week dismantled parts of a concrete wall near Kobani which it had built along the 911 kilometre border with Syria, in a move to push forces into the border town, two rebel sources said.
Operation could be postponed until 'further notice'
But a senior opposition commander in touch with Turkish military said the operation could be postponed until “further notice”.
Mr Erdogan's promise of an incursion coincides with Turkey raising stakes in its dispute with Nato partners over Finland and Sweden's application to join the alliance.
The US has expressed concern at any new offensive in northern Syria, saying it would undermine regional stability and put US troops at risk.
A YPG source told Reuters at least several thousand troops have been sent to Kobani and other threatened towns.
“All options are open in the next few days,” the source said.
The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces said on Sunday they were taking “the necessary measures” to confront a potential invasion.
The YPG, which sought Russia's help to halt a Turkish advance in an earlier incursion, recently conducted patrols near the frontline with Turkish-backed rebels, the source said.
Russia was sending more military flights to Qamishli airport, where the YPG has left under Syrian army control although the city itself is under its control, another Kurdish source said.
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Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
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