Shiite Muslim pilgrims march with flags en route to Karbala from Nasiriyah in Iraq's southern Dhi Qar province on September 5, 2022, before the Arbaeen holiday. AFP
Shiite Muslim pilgrims march with flags en route to Karbala from Nasiriyah in Iraq's southern Dhi Qar province on September 5, 2022, before the Arbaeen holiday. AFP
Shiite Muslim pilgrims march with flags en route to Karbala from Nasiriyah in Iraq's southern Dhi Qar province on September 5, 2022, before the Arbaeen holiday. AFP
Shiite Muslim pilgrims march with flags en route to Karbala from Nasiriyah in Iraq's southern Dhi Qar province on September 5, 2022, before the Arbaeen holiday. AFP

Arbaeen: Iran minister in Iraq to discuss pilgrims' entry


Sinan Mahmoud
  • English
  • Arabic

Iranian Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi arrived in Baghdad on Thursday to discuss ways to ease the passage of Iranians through Iraq for a major pilgrimage this month, Iraq's government said.

The Arbaeen pilgrimage is one of the main religious events observed by Shiites.

It marks the end of the 40 days of mourning after the anniversary of the killing of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussein at the battle of Karbala in 680 AD.

Iranians comprise the biggest foreign contingent of pilgrims, with tens of thousands making the journey — many walking at least part of the way from Iran to Karbala in large convoys.

The pilgrimage takes place on September 16 and 17, with pilgrims offered food and drink by volunteers.

Iraqi Interior Minister Othman Al Ghanimi received his Iranian counterpart in Baghdad on Thursday. The pair discussed issues including “the entry of the Iranian pilgrims to Iraq and ways to organise the process”, the Iraqi Interior Ministry said.

Mr Vahidi “lauded the significant role played by the Iraqi security forces to protect the Arbaeen pilgrims, to offer services and to secure all roads they go through on their way to holy Karbala”, it said.

Shiite Muslim pilgrims march with flags en route to Karbala from Iraq's southern province of Al Muthanna on September 6, before the holiday of Arbaeen. AFP
Shiite Muslim pilgrims march with flags en route to Karbala from Iraq's southern province of Al Muthanna on September 6, before the holiday of Arbaeen. AFP

Last year, the Iraqi government eased coronavirus travel restrictions for foreign Shiite pilgrims planning to observe the Arbaeen pilgrimage. It allowed 80,000 pilgrims to enter Iraq, of which nearly 60,000 were Iranians.

This year, no limits have been applied, with the number of visitors to the gold-domed shrine expected to exceed 10 million, according to government estimates.

In 2019, 14 million people attended Arbaeen commemorations in Karbala, a third of them from overseas countries including Iran, Lebanon, Pakistan and Gulf states, official figures showed.

As of Wednesday, about 1.3 million pilgrims from different nationalities had entered Iraq from border crossings and airports, the Commission of Border Crossing Points said.

Every year, chaos erupts at the border crossings with Iran as rundown facilities struggle to cope with the large numbers of devotees attempting to enter.

Several Iranian pilgrims have died this year in car accidents and due to heat, Iraqi authorities have reported.

Arbaeen 2021 in pictures

  • Shiite Muslim pilgrims gather at the shrine of Imam Al Abbas in the central Iraqi holy city of Karbala, ahead of the Arbaeen religious festival. AFP
    Shiite Muslim pilgrims gather at the shrine of Imam Al Abbas in the central Iraqi holy city of Karbala, ahead of the Arbaeen religious festival. AFP
  • Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen, which marks the 40th day after Ashura, commemorating the seventh century killing of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussein. AFP
    Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen, which marks the 40th day after Ashura, commemorating the seventh century killing of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussein. AFP
  • Shiite Muslim pilgrims gather at the shrine of Imam Al Abbas in the central Iraqi holy city of Karbala. AFP
    Shiite Muslim pilgrims gather at the shrine of Imam Al Abbas in the central Iraqi holy city of Karbala. AFP
  • Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala. AFP
    Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala. AFP
  • Iranian pilgrims sit waiting upon their arrival to Iraq via the Al Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern city of Basra, before starting their journey toward the holy city of Karbala. AFP
    Iranian pilgrims sit waiting upon their arrival to Iraq via the Al Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern city of Basra, before starting their journey toward the holy city of Karbala. AFP
  • Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen. AFP
    Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen. AFP
  • A young Iranian pilgrim waits at the Al-Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern Iraqi city of Basra, before crossing to Iraq to mark the Arbaeen religious festival, following the reopening of the border that was shut due to the coronavirus pandemic. AFP
    A young Iranian pilgrim waits at the Al-Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern Iraqi city of Basra, before crossing to Iraq to mark the Arbaeen religious festival, following the reopening of the border that was shut due to the coronavirus pandemic. AFP
  • A young Iranian pilgrim waits at the Al-Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern Iraqi city of Basra, before crossing to Iraq to mark the Arbaeen religious festival, on September 25, 2021, follwoing the reopening of the border that was shut due to the coronavirus pandemic. - Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen, which marks the 40th day after Ashura, commemorating the seventh century killing of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussein. (Photo by Hussein FALEH / AFP)
    A young Iranian pilgrim waits at the Al-Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern Iraqi city of Basra, before crossing to Iraq to mark the Arbaeen religious festival, on September 25, 2021, follwoing the reopening of the border that was shut due to the coronavirus pandemic. - Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen, which marks the 40th day after Ashura, commemorating the seventh century killing of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussein. (Photo by Hussein FALEH / AFP)
  • A young Iranian pilgrim reacts upon his arrival to Iraq via the Al-Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern city of Basra, to mark the Arbaeen religious festival, follwoing the reopening of the border that was shut due to the coronavirus pandemic. - Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen, which marks the 40th day after Ashura, commemorating the seventh century killing of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussein. AFP
    A young Iranian pilgrim reacts upon his arrival to Iraq via the Al-Shalamija border crossing, west of the southern city of Basra, to mark the Arbaeen religious festival, follwoing the reopening of the border that was shut due to the coronavirus pandemic. - Every year, Shiite pilgrims converge in large numbers to the holy Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala ahead of Arbaeen, which marks the 40th day after Ashura, commemorating the seventh century killing of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussein. AFP
  • Iranian pilgrims react upon their arrival to Iraq via the Al Shalamija border crossing. AFP
    Iranian pilgrims react upon their arrival to Iraq via the Al Shalamija border crossing. AFP
  • Pilgrims arrive to participate in the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen, on the Iraqi side of the Shalamcha Border Crossing in Basra, Iraq. REUTERS
    Pilgrims arrive to participate in the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen, on the Iraqi side of the Shalamcha Border Crossing in Basra, Iraq. REUTERS
  • An Iranian Shi'ite pilgrim man arrives to participate in the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen, on the Iraqi side of the Shalamcha Border Crossing in Basra, Iraq. REUTERS
    An Iranian Shi'ite pilgrim man arrives to participate in the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen, on the Iraqi side of the Shalamcha Border Crossing in Basra, Iraq. REUTERS
  • Shiite pilgrims march from the city of Najaf to the holy city of Karbala in central Iraq early, to mark the Arbaeen religious festival. AFP
    Shiite pilgrims march from the city of Najaf to the holy city of Karbala in central Iraq early, to mark the Arbaeen religious festival. AFP
  • Shi'ite Muslim pilgrims walk to the holy city of Kerbala, ahead of the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen in Baghdad, Iraq. REUTERS
    Shi'ite Muslim pilgrims walk to the holy city of Kerbala, ahead of the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen in Baghdad, Iraq. REUTERS
  • Shi'ite Muslim pilgrims walk to the holy city of Kerbala, ahead of the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen in Baghdad, Iraq. REUTERS
    Shi'ite Muslim pilgrims walk to the holy city of Kerbala, ahead of the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen in Baghdad, Iraq. REUTERS
  • Shi'ite Muslim pilgrims walk to the holy city of Kerbala, ahead of the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen in Baghdad, Iraq. REUTERS
    Shi'ite Muslim pilgrims walk to the holy city of Kerbala, ahead of the holy Shi'ite ritual of Arbaeen in Baghdad, Iraq. REUTERS
The specs

Engine: 0.8-litre four cylinder

Power: 70bhp

Torque: 66Nm

Transmission: four-speed manual

Price: $1,075 new in 1967, now valued at $40,000

On sale: Models from 1966 to 1970

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Q&A with Dash Berlin

Welcome back. What was it like to return to RAK and to play for fans out here again?
It’s an amazing feeling to be back in the passionate UAE again. Seeing the fans having a great time that is what it’s all about.

You're currently touring the globe as part of your Legends of the Feels Tour. How important is it to you to include the Middle East in the schedule?
The tour is doing really well and is extensive and intensive at the same time travelling all over the globe. My Middle Eastern fans are very dear to me, it’s good to be back.

You mix tracks that people know and love, but you also have a visually impressive set too (graphics etc). Is that the secret recipe to Dash Berlin's live gigs?
People enjoying the combination of the music and visuals are the key factor in the success of the Legends Of The Feel tour 2018.

Have you had some time to explore Ras al Khaimah too? If so, what have you been up to?
Coming fresh out of Las Vegas where I continue my 7th annual year DJ residency at Marquee, I decided it was a perfect moment to catch some sun rays and enjoy the warm hospitality of Bab Al Bahr.

 

The specs: 2018 Opel Mokka X

Price, as tested: Dh84,000

Engine: 1.4L, four-cylinder turbo

Transmission: Six-speed auto

Power: 142hp at 4,900rpm

Torque: 200Nm at 1,850rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L / 100km

Which honey takes your fancy?

Al Ghaf Honey

The Al Ghaf tree is a local desert tree which bears the harsh summers with drought and high temperatures. From the rich flowers, bees that pollinate this tree can produce delicious red colour honey in June and July each year

Sidr Honey

The Sidr tree is an evergreen tree with long and strong forked branches. The blossom from this tree is called Yabyab, which provides rich food for bees to produce honey in October and November. This honey is the most expensive, but tastiest

Samar Honey

The Samar tree trunk, leaves and blossom contains Barm which is the secret of healing. You can enjoy the best types of honey from this tree every year in May and June. It is an historical witness to the life of the Emirati nation which represents the harsh desert and mountain environments

Labour dispute

The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


- Abdullah Ishnaneh, Partner, BSA Law 

MATCH INFO

Burnley 1 (Brady 89')

Manchester City 4 (Jesus 24', 50', Rodri 68', Mahrez 87')

In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe

Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010

Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille

Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm

Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year

Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”

Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners

TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013 

Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home. 

White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogenChromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxideUltramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica contentOphiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on landOlivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour

THE SPECS

Engine: Four-cylinder 2.5-litre

Transmission: Seven-speed auto

Power: 165hp

Torque: 241Nm

Price: Dh99,900 to Dh134,000

On sale: now

Updated: September 08, 2022, 1:54 PM