• Iraqi farmer Saadoun Roumi, who has lost five of his 15 buffaloes to foot-and-mouth variant despite vaccinating his entire herd, stands at his farm in the village of Badush, northwest of the city of Mosul, on February 7, 2023. - The severe, highly contagious livestock disease has plagued Iraq for decades, but this year's outbreak has already had a devastating impact described as unprecedented by veterinarians in Nineveh province. This strain -- never before recorded in Iraq -- is resistant to the vaccines normally used in the country, leaving authorities scrambling to obtain the right doses to inoculate livestock and prevent further spread. (Photo by Zaid AL-OBEIDI / AFP)
    Iraqi farmer Saadoun Roumi, who has lost five of his 15 buffaloes to foot-and-mouth variant despite vaccinating his entire herd, stands at his farm in the village of Badush, northwest of the city of Mosul, on February 7, 2023. - The severe, highly contagious livestock disease has plagued Iraq for decades, but this year's outbreak has already had a devastating impact described as unprecedented by veterinarians in Nineveh province. This strain -- never before recorded in Iraq -- is resistant to the vaccines normally used in the country, leaving authorities scrambling to obtain the right doses to inoculate livestock and prevent further spread. (Photo by Zaid AL-OBEIDI / AFP)
  • This SAT2 variant strain is resistant to the vaccines, leaving authorities scrambling to prevent further spread
    This SAT2 variant strain is resistant to the vaccines, leaving authorities scrambling to prevent further spread
  • 'Every day, there are between 20 and 25 cases in the village', said Roumi, 26, from his farm in the village of Badush near Mosul
    'Every day, there are between 20 and 25 cases in the village', said Roumi, 26, from his farm in the village of Badush near Mosul
  • Roumi's buffaloes were vaccinated against the disease as part of a campaign by authorities in 2021. 'The administered vaccines aren't effective', he said
    Roumi's buffaloes were vaccinated against the disease as part of a campaign by authorities in 2021. 'The administered vaccines aren't effective', he said
  • Between the outbreak and the exorbitant prices of fodder, Roumi like other farmers has seen his only source of livelihood pushed to the brink
    Between the outbreak and the exorbitant prices of fodder, Roumi like other farmers has seen his only source of livelihood pushed to the brink
  • Though the disease does not pose a threat to humans, it is highly contagious among 'cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats, swine and other cloven-hoofed', the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation said
    Though the disease does not pose a threat to humans, it is highly contagious among 'cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats, swine and other cloven-hoofed', the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation said
  • 'Infections are high and can be counted in the hundreds' in the province, said Udai Al Abadi, the director of a veterinary hospital in Nineveh
    'Infections are high and can be counted in the hundreds' in the province, said Udai Al Abadi, the director of a veterinary hospital in Nineveh
  • Urgent requests for vaccines have been sent to the government in Baghdad, Mr Al Abadi said
    Urgent requests for vaccines have been sent to the government in Baghdad, Mr Al Abadi said
  • Authorities have launched disinfection campaigns and imposed restrictions on the movement of livestock
    Authorities have launched disinfection campaigns and imposed restrictions on the movement of livestock
  • The strain was not previously present in Iraq and therefore the corresponding vaccine had never been used there, a FAO official said
    The strain was not previously present in Iraq and therefore the corresponding vaccine had never been used there, a FAO official said

Foot-and-mouth strain hits Iraq's buffalo herd, threatening livelihoods — in pictures


  • English
  • Arabic

More from The National:

Algeria reports H5N1 bird flu outbreak at poultry farm

How insect farming could save the world's broken food chain

Iraq sprays farms and cattle in race to stop deadly Crimean-Congo fever — in pictures

Covid lockdowns could not shut down this London urban farm

Cow-milking robots the new face of dairy farming

Sustainable Development Goals

1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere

2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture

3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages

4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all

5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all

8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialisation and foster innovation

10. Reduce inequality  within and among countries

11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

12. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

13. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its effects

14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalise the global partnership for sustainable development

Sweet%20Tooth
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECreator%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EJim%20Mickle%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarring%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EChristian%20Convery%2C%20Nonso%20Anozie%2C%20Adeel%20Akhtar%2C%20Stefania%20LaVie%20Owen%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Company%20Profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Astra%20Tech%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EMarch%202022%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EDubai%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounder%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAbdallah%20Abu%20Sheikh%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20technology%20investment%20and%20development%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%20size%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%24500m%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Updated: February 10, 2023, 8:50 AM