• Fireworks light up the sky in Bethlehem's Manger Square, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, to mark the beginning of the Christmas season. Reuters
    Fireworks light up the sky in Bethlehem's Manger Square, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, to mark the beginning of the Christmas season. Reuters
  • The square takes its name from the manger where Christians believe Jesus was born. EPA
    The square takes its name from the manger where Christians believe Jesus was born. EPA
  • The large traditional Christmas tree in Manger Square. Bethlehem's Palestinians hope that tourist numbers will rise in the weeks before Christmas. EPA
    The large traditional Christmas tree in Manger Square. Bethlehem's Palestinians hope that tourist numbers will rise in the weeks before Christmas. EPA
  • People perform during events to mark the lightning of the Christmas tree at Manger Square, outside the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. Reuters
    People perform during events to mark the lightning of the Christmas tree at Manger Square, outside the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. Reuters
  • Palestinians in Bethlehem take part in the celebrations. Reuters
    Palestinians in Bethlehem take part in the celebrations. Reuters
  • Performers at a Christmas market. Reuters
    Performers at a Christmas market. Reuters
  • A Palestinian woman takes a selfie. Reuters
    A Palestinian woman takes a selfie. Reuters
  • A Palestinian dressed as Santa Claus takes part in the celebrations. Reuters
    A Palestinian dressed as Santa Claus takes part in the celebrations. Reuters
  • A municipality worker decorates the Christmas tree in Manger Square. AFP
    A municipality worker decorates the Christmas tree in Manger Square. AFP
  • A family at the Christmas market. AP
    A family at the Christmas market. AP
  • Members of a Palestinian band march through the square. EPA
    Members of a Palestinian band march through the square. EPA
  • Sister Eliana, a French Catholic nun of the Little Sisters of Jesus, shows clay figurines of a crucifix and child to be sold during the Nativity season. AFP
    Sister Eliana, a French Catholic nun of the Little Sisters of Jesus, shows clay figurines of a crucifix and child to be sold during the Nativity season. AFP
  • Franciscan monks wait outside the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. AFP
    Franciscan monks wait outside the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. AFP
  • A Palestinian artisan makes statues from olive wood for Christmas. AFP
    A Palestinian artisan makes statues from olive wood for Christmas. AFP

Bethlehem Christmas tree lighting draws crowds amid hopes for busy festive period


  • English
  • Arabic

Crowds gathered outside Bethlehem’s Church of the Nativity on Saturday night to light the city’s giant Christmas tree and open the winter market with music and fireworks.

The giant tree, topped with a bright red star, was lit up with hundreds of coloured lights as red, white and green fireworks illuminated the night sky.

"It is very joyful, a very nice evening. The air is full of hope, full of joy, full of expectation," said Maria, a tourist from Finland.

Tourists and pilgrims usually overrun the Palestinian city in the Israeli-occupied West Bank in December, visiting a number of the city’s holy sites including the Church of Nativity, built upon the place many Christians believe Jesus was born.

But, a year after Covid-19 forced the biblical site to close its doors for the first festive period in living memory, many hoped that the new Omicron coronavirus variant will not ruin another holiday season in the town believed to be the birthplace of Jesus.

Bethlehem Mayor Anton Salman said travel restrictions had already prevented several foreign delegations from attending and the city was still dealing with the economic hit from the long lockdowns.

“Unemployment increased by a lot. Our only way and our only choice is to focus on Bethlehem again and to encourage people to come and visit the city,” Mayor Salman said.

People at the market, open this year for 10 days, hoped that it would draw visitors and showcase Palestinian crafts.

“It is very important after the pandemic to make people come back to normal life, to enjoy the season,” Rola Sarras, who joined the throngs at the craft market, said. “It is very important that we are reactivating the street by showing the people the provision of the Palestinians in Bethlehem and the kind of crafts we produce.”

Israel has already brought in new rules to shut out foreign visitors for 14 days to try to prevent the spread of Omicron but hopes that the ban will be lifted in time for Christmas travel.

In its last pre-pandemic winter, in 2019/20, Bethlehem hosted 3.5 million visitors.

Results

5pm: Warsan Lake – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 2,200m; Winner: Dhaw Al Reef, Sam Hitchcott (jockey), Abdallah Al Hammadi (trainer) 

5.30pm: Al Quadra Lake – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Mrouwah Al Gharbia, Sando Paiva, Abubakar Daud 

6pm: Hatta Lake – Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: AF Yatroq, George Buckell, Ernst Oertel 

6.30pm: Wathba Stallions Cup – Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Ashton Tourettes, Adries de Vries, Ibrahim Aseel 

7pm: Abu Dhabi Championship – Listed (PA) Dh180,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Bahar Muscat, Antonio Fresu, Ibrahim Al Hadhrami 

7.30pm: Zakher Lake – Rated Conditions (TB) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Alfareeq, Dane O’Neill, Musabah Al Muhairi.  

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

WHEN TO GO:

September to November or March to May; this is when visitors are most likely to see what they’ve come for.

WHERE TO STAY:

Meghauli Serai, A Taj Safari - Chitwan National Park resort (tajhotels.com) is a one-hour drive from Bharatpur Airport with stays costing from Dh1,396 per night, including taxes and breakfast. Return airport transfers cost from Dh661.

HOW TO GET THERE:

Etihad Airways regularly flies from Abu Dhabi to Kathmandu from around Dh1,500 per person return, including taxes. Buddha Air (buddhaair.com) and Yeti Airlines (yetiairlines.com) fly from Kathmandu to Bharatpur several times a day from about Dh660 return and the flight takes just 20 minutes. Driving is possible but the roads are hilly which means it will take you five or six hours to travel 148 kilometres.

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Gully Boy

Director: Zoya Akhtar
Producer: Excel Entertainment & Tiger Baby
Cast: Ranveer Singh, Alia Bhatt, Kalki Koechlin, Siddhant Chaturvedi​​​​​​​
Rating: 4/5 stars

The biog

Name: Abeer Al Bah

Born: 1972

Husband: Emirati lawyer Salem Bin Sahoo, since 1992

Children: Soud, born 1993, lawyer; Obaid, born 1994, deceased; four other boys and one girl, three months old

Education: BA in Elementary Education, worked for five years in a Dubai school

 

How has net migration to UK changed?

The figure was broadly flat immediately before the Covid-19 pandemic, standing at 216,000 in the year to June 2018 and 224,000 in the year to June 2019.

It then dropped to an estimated 111,000 in the year to June 2020 when restrictions introduced during the pandemic limited travel and movement.

The total rose to 254,000 in the year to June 2021, followed by steep jumps to 634,000 in the year to June 2022 and 906,000 in the year to June 2023.

The latest available figure of 728,000 for the 12 months to June 2024 suggests levels are starting to decrease.

Updated: December 08, 2021, 8:31 AM