"People here will drive a Range Rover really slowly over a speed hump as if it is mountain, but they'll take a car like a Bentley and drive it harder."
"People here will drive a Range Rover really slowly over a speed hump as if it is mountain, but they'll take a car like a Bentley and drive it harder."

Auto diagnostics



With unstained white walls and astoundingly clean grey floors, Abu Dhabi's Royal Garage Bentley workshop in Musaffah is like a hospital. The cars in the bays have their own personalities and stories, complete with paperwork that needs specialist deciphering. Computer print-outs and scrawly handwriting, like the charts on the ends of hospital beds, accompany every patient of the four-wheeled variety. Even the staff, immaculate in dark-green polo shirts, are qualified in "diagnostics". Osman Hussein, who is in charge of the parts department, has everything alphabetised like a medical library. Indeed, the staff here are not your average grease monkeys; there is hardly even any grease to be seen.

As well as Bentleys, the workshop services Rolls-Royce cars up to the 2003 model year, after which the marque split from Bentley and Rolls-Royce was taken over by BMW. As part of the Al Habtoor Motors franchise, the centre also looks after Aston Martins. My visit coincided with a service promotion whereby customers could take advantage of a free check-up. "If we find any problems, we can then give the customers an estimate and let them decide what they want to do," says Les Hall, the service manager. "Some people decide if it is a small fault, they can live with it," says Lee Johnson, the technical manager, but he strongly advises customers to take action on any problem that relates to safety, such as brakes.

"The old cars are very different to the new cars; the new cars can have 36 computers in them. We don't have mechanics here, we have technicians," says Hall. Apprenticeship to be a Bentley mechanic takes three years, with opportunities for further training at the factory in Crewe, UK. The cars in the shop retain a certain dignity, even in varying states of dismantlement. But there is opportunity to marvel at some frivolity, too. A 1969 Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow was being fitted with a modified air conditioning component because the original part is no longer available. Climate control issues are not its focal point, however - the paintwork is. It was painted by students for a charity auction in dark purple, navy blue and burnt orange with turquoise squares and Arabic characters. "It wasn't a very good paint job, they made a mess of it," laughs Hall, pointing out the dimpled, orange-peel effect on the boot, but adds that the current owner is happy to keep the novelty livery. "It's something a bit different, I suppose."

Hall has worked for Bentley and Rolls-Royce for more than 20 years and has seen a lot of automotive history in the line of duty. He shows me a few older Rolls-Royces with hand-soldered grilles and the craftsmen's initials engraved inside. Pointing out one inscribed with a "JJ", he smiles and says, "John Jones, I know him! He's a nice guy." Nearby, another grand classic, a 1976 Rolls-Royce convertible in white with a black roof and slightly wobbly red pinstripe, is hoisted up for inspection. Here, as at every bay, there is a simple grey metal cabinet where all the necessary tools are stored as well as dispenser hoses for fluids and air. "Everything the technicians need is there, they don't have to leave the bay for anything," explains Hall as one of the staff members pulls out a long hose to inflate a tyre. Akhtar Parvez is one of the characters of the workshop, a Bentley guru with experience in the UAE and Saudi Arabia. He is checking the coolant in a dark green 2000 Bentley Arnage Red Label when I meet him. "I have worked for 12 years, always with Bentley and Rolls-Royce. It is very good, no problem for me," he says, adding that he has done a training course at the Bentley factory in Crewe, which he enjoyed. Among the cars here for a check-up, some costly problems have been spotted, providing cautionary tales for drivers of expensive cars. A red, late-model Bentley GT has burst a suspension diaphragm. "See how the front of the car is down on one side?" asks Johnson. "He has hit a speed bump too hard. "People here will drive a Range Rover really slowly over a speed hump as if it is mountain, but they'll take a car like a Bentley and drive it harder." Another GT, this one in white, has been brought in for the free check-up by someone who recently bought the car secondhand. "I know this car!" exclaims Akhdar excitedly as the 2003 model is hoisted. But looking underneath, it becomes clear that the buyer didn't get to know the car quite as well before parting with his cash. Under the grille, the bodywork is badly cracked and marked by the telltale yellow paint from Abu Dhabi's kerbs. Few of these repairs, whether cosmetic or mechanical, come cheap, but Johnson says one of the main factors that drives up the price is the sheer time it can take to diagnose a problem. With so many computers in the new models and so many components in all the cars, finding even a small niggle can take a while. There is even a special trolley for resting the engine and gearbox if they have to be completely removed - because there is so much under the bonnet, accessing a lot of the components, "even some Dh50 part" can require the removal of the entire engine, Johnson says. The purpose-built trolley is "used quite a bit". Upstairs in the bodyshop, there is a mix of patients - some cars are wounded road warriors in for smash repair work, while others are in for restoration. It is a painstaking process for any job, considering the complexities and the materials involved. A 1999 black Bentley Continental SC is undergoing a month's worth of interior and exterior restoration. Today, new door sills are being welded in place. The old sills were irreparably rust-damaged and had to be cut out and replaced with new ones fabricated in the workshop.

Meanwhile, a silver-grey metallic Bentley GT Speed was getting a new coat of paint on its scratched door sills in the spray booth. The colour of the car was the evocatively named Moonbeam Silver; to achieve an exact match is a scientific process in itself. Babu Krishnan, the body workshop foreman with 21 years experience with Bentley, mixes precisely measured weights of different colours - as well as the base - to a container on a set of scales. Once mixed, he compares the blend to a sample swatch - it is exactly the same colour. In another corner sits a smashed Continental, where it has been for two months. A driver rear-ended the white car, and it is awaiting the end of some legal wrangling before the badly damaged rear and slightly damaged front can be repaired. But the owner is relieved to know his pride and joy is in safe hands and will be restored to roadworthiness in due course. As a courtesy, it seems, the car is parked so it has a view out of a window. Johnson and I take the dark green Arnage out for a test drive - a steering vibration has been sorted out and it doesn't have any of the rattles you'd expect from a 10-year-old car. He is confident there will be another satisfied customer. Clients' privacy is protected by the staff, but there are a few details permitted. A white 1996 Bentley Continental that was one of a limited number based on the Sultan of Brunei's specifications is getting a few leaks fixed. And awaiting collection was a Bentley Turbo-R once owned by a Saudi princess. As women are banned from driving in Saudi, she kept it in Marbella, Spain, where she could drive it to her heart's content. It was sold to a buyer who imported it to the UAE - and, like the other cars in the workshop, it is still being given the royal treatment. glewis@thenational.ae

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Why seagrass matters
  • Carbon sink: Seagrass sequesters carbon up to 35X faster than tropical rainforests
  • Marine nursery: Crucial habitat for juvenile fish, crustations, and invertebrates
  • Biodiversity: Support species like sea turtles, dugongs, and seabirds
  • Coastal protection: Reduce erosion and improve water quality
The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

Skewed figures

In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458. 

Stage results

1. Julian Alaphilippe (FRA) Deceuninck-QuickStep  4:39:05

2. Michael Matthews (AUS) Team BikeExchange 0:00:08

3. Primoz Roglic (SLV) Jumbo-Visma same time 

4. Jack Haig (AUS) Bahrain Victorious s.t  

5. Wilco Kelderman (NED) Bora-Hansgrohe s.t  

6. Tadej Pogacar (SLV) UAE Team Emirates s.t 

7. David Gaudu (FRA) Groupama-FDJ s.t

8. Sergio Higuita Garcia (COL) EF Education-Nippo s.t     

9. Bauke Mollema (NED) Trek-Segafredo  s.t

10. Geraint Thomas (GBR) Ineos Grenadiers s.t

Dust and sand storms compared

Sand storm

  • Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
  • Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
  • Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

Dust storm

  • Particle size: Much finer, lightweight particles
  • Visibility: Hazy skies but less intense
  • Duration: Can linger for days
  • Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
  • Source: Can be carried from distant regions