A volunteer with the Saudi Agency for Social and Voluntary Services provides lanyards for young Hajj pilgrims Photo: General Presidency of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque
A volunteer with the Saudi Agency for Social and Voluntary Services provides lanyards for young Hajj pilgrims Photo: General Presidency of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque
A volunteer with the Saudi Agency for Social and Voluntary Services provides lanyards for young Hajj pilgrims Photo: General Presidency of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque
A volunteer with the Saudi Agency for Social and Voluntary Services provides lanyards for young Hajj pilgrims Photo: General Presidency of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque

Hajj 2023: Saudi Arabia delivers successful post-pandemic pilgrimage


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Saudi Arabia's General Presidency of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque is well-prepared for receiving large numbers of Hajj pilgrims for the final circumambulation – the Farewell Tawaf.

Worshippers entered the Grand Mosque in Makkah on the second day of the days of Tashreeq, travelling from Mina, south-east of the holy city, in large crowds.

Tashreeq refers to the three days that follow the day of Eid Al Adha.

Pilgrims from the kingdom were scheduled to perform the farewell circumambulation of the Kabaa, the sacred cube-shaped building at the centre of the Grand Mosque, on the 12th and 13th of Dhu Al Hijjah. The 14th has been reserved for international pilgrims.

Madinah has put in place all the necessary operational plans, in co-ordination with the relevant government agencies, to receive Hajj pilgrims who will arrive to the city to pray in the Prophet’s Mosque and visit prominent Islamic landmarks.

Muslims around the world celebrated Eid Al Adha on Wednesday, as pilgrims in Saudi Arabia began performing the final rituals of Hajj.

About 1.8 million pilgrims converged on the tent city of Mina on Monday. This is the largest Hajj since the coronavirus pandemic, that began in 2020, strictly reduced access to one of Islam’s five pillars.

The pilgrimage took place seamlessly without major incident, except for heat-related conditions as temperatures passed 40°C this week.

More than 6,500 cases of heat exhaustion have been recorded by the Ministry of Health.

Saudi volunteers help keep pilgrims cool during Hajj this year. SPA
Saudi volunteers help keep pilgrims cool during Hajj this year. SPA

Service with a smile

Meanwhile, young Saudi volunteers have been working around the clock to serve Hajj pilgrims this year.

More than 7,600 volunteers – both men and women – have been providing healthcare services for pilgrims.

“We devote all our time and effort to help assist pilgrims during Hajj season,” Duaa Hashim, a volunteer told The National.

“This year was very hot, we were serving water bottles and umbrellas throughout the day,”

“It has been very tough on pilgrims in the heat and sun, we advise them to rest and avoid staying outside and to remain in the shade as much as possible. It is our privilege to care for them,” she said.

Ministry of Health spokesman Mohammed Al Abdali said it is coordinating and working with all sectors and Hajj related ministries, adding that 32,000 people are working for the ministry.

Private companies, such as Saudi Arabia's Almarai foods, also participated in Hajj. Saudi Scouts gave pilgrims cold drinks and refreshments to cool off in the summer heat in the holy sites.

The Saudi Red Crescent on Wednesday said more than 2,300 of its volunteers, both men and women, are working to provide emergency services to pilgrims at holy sites this year.

“It is an honour to serve the pilgrims. We have been on call and working every day to make sure they are rushed to hospital. There have been many cases of heatstroke as it is very hot, said Ammar Osamah, a Saudi paramedic.

“There are many young Saudi Scouts here which is great to see for the pilgrims arriving to the kingdom. They are giving away water as we reach the hottest temperatures in Hajj,” added Mr Osamah.

A great number of volunteers are under 25, said Khalid Alshareef, a Saudi Hajj guide from Jeddah.

“They are very passionate and want to serve the pilgrims who get lost from their group.”

Heartwarming images of security forces hugging older pilgrims providing them comfort and spraying them with refreshing water have gone viral on social media.

An Egyptian pilgrim Hadir Eldessouky said the security forces went out of their way to help pilgrims during Hajj, all the time “wearing a smile on their face”.

Volunteers hand out food packages provided by Makkah residents to pilgrims. AFP
Volunteers hand out food packages provided by Makkah residents to pilgrims. AFP

“This year we are working more than the last two years because of the increase in number of pilgrims from all over the world,” said Mr Alshareef.

“It is not easy for pilgrims who are feeling the heat, but we are trying our best to make them comfortable.”

The Health Ministry said that more than 215,000 pilgrims have been provided with medical treatment during Hajj.

“You can see young men and women taking care of pilgrims walking the hot ground in Mina and Arafat,” said Iman Ali, a local pilgrim.

“They helped spray water on my face and hands as well as pilgrims' heads to cool it down in the afternoon when the sun is at its peak.”

“They are doing a commendable job. We will always remember their warmth and generosity.”

  • The Grand Mosque seen from the Clock Tower in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, during the Hajj pilgrimage. AP
    The Grand Mosque seen from the Clock Tower in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, during the Hajj pilgrimage. AP
  • Pilgrims pray in front of the Kaaba, the cubic building at the Grand Mosque in Makkah. AP
    Pilgrims pray in front of the Kaaba, the cubic building at the Grand Mosque in Makkah. AP
  • Pilgrims in the Grand Mosque. Photo: Hajj Ministry
    Pilgrims in the Grand Mosque. Photo: Hajj Ministry
  • Pilgrims praying in Mina, near Makkah. AFP
    Pilgrims praying in Mina, near Makkah. AFP
  • The Grand Mosque in Makkah with its clock tower and the Kaaba, Islam's holiest site, in the centre. AFP
    The Grand Mosque in Makkah with its clock tower and the Kaaba, Islam's holiest site, in the centre. AFP
  • Pilgrims crowd Saudi Arabia's Mount Arafat, also known as the Mount of Mercy, during the Hajj pilgrimage. AFP
    Pilgrims crowd Saudi Arabia's Mount Arafat, also known as the Mount of Mercy, during the Hajj pilgrimage. AFP
  • Tents housing pilgrims in Mina for the annual Hajj pilgrimage. SPA
    Tents housing pilgrims in Mina for the annual Hajj pilgrimage. SPA
  • Pilgrims on Saudi Arabia's Mount Arafat during the climax of the Hajj pilgrimage. SPA
    Pilgrims on Saudi Arabia's Mount Arafat during the climax of the Hajj pilgrimage. SPA
  • Pilgrims pray on the Mount of Mercy on the plain of Arafat. Reuters
    Pilgrims pray on the Mount of Mercy on the plain of Arafat. Reuters
  • Pilgrims circumambulate the Kaaba in Makkah. Reuters
    Pilgrims circumambulate the Kaaba in Makkah. Reuters
  • Doves and pilgrims outside the Grand Mosque in Makkah. Reuters
    Doves and pilgrims outside the Grand Mosque in Makkah. Reuters
  • Saudi security forces parade in Makkah as Muslim pilgrims from around the world arrive for the Hajj. AFP
    Saudi security forces parade in Makkah as Muslim pilgrims from around the world arrive for the Hajj. AFP
  • Buses used to transport pilgrims at a station in Makkah during the annual Hajj pilgrimage. SPA
    Buses used to transport pilgrims at a station in Makkah during the annual Hajj pilgrimage. SPA
  • A pilgrim holds an umbrella as his wife prays, before they cast stones at a pillar in the symbolic stoning of the devil, in Mina, south-east of the holy city of Makkah, during the Hajj. AP
    A pilgrim holds an umbrella as his wife prays, before they cast stones at a pillar in the symbolic stoning of the devil, in Mina, south-east of the holy city of Makkah, during the Hajj. AP
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Tony Adams, David Beckham, Dennis Bergkamp, Sol Campbell, Eric Cantona, Andrew Cole, Ashley Cole, Didier Drogba, Les Ferdinand, Rio Ferdinand, Robbie Fowler, Steven Gerrard, Roy Keane, Frank Lampard, Matt Le Tissier, Michael Owen, Peter Schmeichel, Paul Scholes, John Terry, Robin van Persie, Nemanja Vidic, Patrick Viera, Ian Wright.

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1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

How to vote in the UAE

1) Download your ballot https://www.fvap.gov/

2) Take it to the US Embassy

3) Deadline is October 15

4) The embassy will ensure all ballots reach the US in time for the November 3 poll

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Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
Ovo's tips to find extra heat
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  • Keep your oven open after cooking  
  • Have a cuddle with pets and loved ones to help stay cosy 
  • Eat ginger but avoid chilli as it makes you sweat 
  • Put on extra layers  
  • Do a few star jumps  
  • Avoid alcohol   
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- Leonardo Di Vinci

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'Cheb%20Khaled'
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EArtist%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EKhaled%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ELabel%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EBelieve%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%204%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
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Number in service: 6

Complement 191 (space for up to 285)

Top speed: over 32 knots

Range: Over 7,000 nautical miles

Length 152.4 m

Displacement: 8,700 tonnes

Beam:   21.2 m

Draught: 7.4 m

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Concrete and Gold
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WHEN TO GO:

September to November or March to May; this is when visitors are most likely to see what they’ve come for.

WHERE TO STAY:

Meghauli Serai, A Taj Safari - Chitwan National Park resort (tajhotels.com) is a one-hour drive from Bharatpur Airport with stays costing from Dh1,396 per night, including taxes and breakfast. Return airport transfers cost from Dh661.

HOW TO GET THERE:

Etihad Airways regularly flies from Abu Dhabi to Kathmandu from around Dh1,500 per person return, including taxes. Buddha Air (buddhaair.com) and Yeti Airlines (yetiairlines.com) fly from Kathmandu to Bharatpur several times a day from about Dh660 return and the flight takes just 20 minutes. Driving is possible but the roads are hilly which means it will take you five or six hours to travel 148 kilometres.

AT%20A%20GLANCE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EWindfall%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3Cbr%3EAn%20%E2%80%9Cenergy%20profits%20levy%E2%80%9D%20to%20raise%20about%20%C2%A35%20billion%20in%20a%20year.%20The%20temporary%20one-off%20tax%20will%20hit%20oil%20and%20gas%20firms%20by%2025%20per%20cent%20on%20extraordinary%20profits.%20An%2080%20per%20cent%20investment%20allowance%20should%20calm%20Conservative%20nerves%20that%20the%20move%20will%20dent%20North%20Sea%20firms%E2%80%99%20investment%20to%20save%20them%2091p%20for%20every%20%C2%A31%20they%20spend.%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EA%20universal%20grant%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3Cbr%3EEnergy%20bills%20discount%2C%20which%20was%20effectively%20a%20%C2%A3200%20loan%2C%20has%20doubled%20to%20a%20%C2%A3400%20discount%20on%20bills%20for%20all%20households%20from%20October%20that%20will%20not%20need%20to%20be%20paid%20back.%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETargeted%20measures%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3Cbr%3EMore%20than%20eight%20million%20of%20the%20lowest%20income%20households%20will%20receive%20a%20%C2%A3650%20one-off%20payment.%20It%20will%20apply%20to%20households%20on%20Universal%20Credit%2C%20Tax%20Credits%2C%20Pension%20Credit%20and%20legacy%20benefits.%3Cbr%3ESeparate%20one-off%20payments%20of%20%C2%A3300%20will%20go%20to%20pensioners%20and%20%C2%A3150%20for%20those%20receiving%20disability%20benefits.%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
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The winners of each semi will then meet at Porto’s Dragao stadium on Sunday, with the losing semi-finalists contesting a third-place play-off in Guimaraes earlier that day.

Qualifying for the final stage was via League A of the inaugural Nations League, in which the top 12 European countries according to Uefa's co-efficient seeding system were divided into four groups, the teams playing each other twice between September and November. Portugal, who finished above Italy and Poland, successfully bid to host the finals.

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1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

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10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Updated: July 01, 2023, 8:32 AM