• Two of the four concrete towers that will hold the museum's iconic dome. Silvia Razgova / The National
    Two of the four concrete towers that will hold the museum's iconic dome. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • This view shows the entire Louvre Abu Dhabi construction site with a backdrop of the Sheikh Khalifa Bridge and Reem Island. Silvia Razgova / The National
    This view shows the entire Louvre Abu Dhabi construction site with a backdrop of the Sheikh Khalifa Bridge and Reem Island. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • Pumping concrete for the foundation of the two basement levels. Silvia Razgova / The National
    Pumping concrete for the foundation of the two basement levels. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • One of the tower cranes that move construction materials around the site. Silvia Razgova / The National
    One of the tower cranes that move construction materials around the site. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • To get her shots, Silvia Razgova used two cameras with fixed lenses. Silvia Razgova / The National
    To get her shots, Silvia Razgova used two cameras with fixed lenses. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • The green material is waterproofing designed to keep the museum watertight for generations. Silvia Razgova / The National
    The green material is waterproofing designed to keep the museum watertight for generations. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • These are the early months of the museum's construction. By 2015 the Louve Abu Dhabi will be completed. Silvia Razgova / The National
    These are the early months of the museum's construction. By 2015 the Louve Abu Dhabi will be completed. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • Once the foundations are finished, then work on the museum's galleries will commence. Silvia Razgova / The National
    Once the foundations are finished, then work on the museum's galleries will commence. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • Another view of the test building, whose roof reflects the design of the museum's dome. Silvia Razgova / The National
    Another view of the test building, whose roof reflects the design of the museum's dome. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • The view was so spectacular, that, as Razgova puts it: “Once in a while I’d put the camera down and simply marvel at the feeling of being a very lucky person who gets to ... fly in a helicopter with its doors off while sticking her face into the wind.” Silvia Razgova / The National
    The view was so spectacular, that, as Razgova puts it: “Once in a while I’d put the camera down and simply marvel at the feeling of being a very lucky person who gets to ... fly in a helicopter with its doors off while sticking her face into the wind.” Silvia Razgova / The National
  • The Arabian Gulf is kept at bay a temporary dam around the site. Once it is completed, the dam will be removed and the Louvre Abu Dhabi will appear to float above the water. Silvia Razgova / The National
    The Arabian Gulf is kept at bay a temporary dam around the site. Once it is completed, the dam will be removed and the Louvre Abu Dhabi will appear to float above the water. Silvia Razgova / The National

In pictures: A labour of Louvre seen from the air


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In this exclusive series of photographs, The National's Silvia Razgova was invited by Tourism Development and Investment Company (TDIC) to fly over the site of the new Louvre Abu Dhabi to view the museum's current state of construction.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE

Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
COMPANY PROFILE

Company name: Blah

Started: 2018

Founder: Aliyah Al Abbar and Hend Al Marri

Based: Dubai

Industry: Technology and talent management

Initial investment: Dh20,000

Investors: Self-funded

Total customers: 40

What is the FNC?

The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning. 
The FNC’s main functions include passing, amending or rejecting federal draft laws, discussing international treaties and agreements, and offering recommendations on general subjects raised during sessions.
Federal draft laws must first pass through the FNC for recommendations when members can amend the laws to suit the needs of citizens. The draft laws are then forwarded to the Cabinet for consideration and approval. 
Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.
 

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Mercedes-AMG GT 63 S E Performance: the specs

Engine: 4.0-litre twin-turbo V8 plus rear-mounted electric motor

Power: 843hp at N/A rpm

Torque: 1470Nm N/A rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 8.6L/100km

On sale: October to December

Price: From Dh875,000 (estimate)