India Paytm gets closer to $2bn SoftBank and Ant Financial funding deal

The fundraising round values top Indian online financial services firm at $16bn

FILE PHOTO: An advertisement of Paytm, a digital wallet company, is pictured at a road side stall in Kolkata, India, January 25, 2017. REUTERS/Rupak De Chowdhuri/File Photo
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Paytm is close to securing $2 billion (Dh7.34bn) in new financing from investors including Jack Ma’s Ant Financial and SoftBank Group, a source said, describing a mega-deal that will raise the temperature in India’s increasingly heated financial payments arena.

Rob Citrone’s Discovery Capital Management is also in discussions to join a funding round that values the country’s top online financial services firm at $16bn, the source said. The funding will be split evenly between equity and debt and is aimed at helping Paytm fend off an influx of rivals. Intial talks are taking place and the terms could still change, the source added.

If a deal is finalised, Paytm could outshine fellow high-profile Asian start-ups such as Grab and Gojek in valuation. Billionaire Paytm founder Vijay Shekhar Sharma is raising capital to protect the start-up’s share of a potentially $1 trillion Indian payments market from newer entrants such as Walmart-owned Flipkart’s PhonePe. Over the past year, a string of new apps have made payments increasingly easy, bringing discounts and cash bonuses to young, smartphone-savvy users.

Paytm remains in the lead for now. It has become India’s biggest digital payments brand, attracting big names in investing from Alibaba co-founder Mr Ma and SoftBank founder Masayoshi Son to Warren Buffett. Mr Sharma got a huge boost in 2016 after India’s government moved to eliminate most of the nation’s paper money in circulation in a bid to curb corruption. His start-up, a pioneer in the country’s nascent field, saw tens of millions of consumers and hundreds of thousands of businesses sign up for digital services in a matter of months.

“India is a large market,” said Kunal Pande, head of financial services risk consulting at KPMG. “Digital payments adoption is growing quickly, yet there is room for massive growth as users get comfortable transacting digitally. The large business opportunity makes it attractive for both domestic startups and large global players.”

Paytm, which is also backed by Alibaba Group, declined to comment. Ant had no immediate comment when contacted, while Discovery Capital and SoftBank declined to comment.

Mr Sharma is now extending his online empire into e-commerce and banking, even as others encroach on his turf. The Indian payments market remains a chaotic field where the rules are hazy on what players can offer, yet its promise has lured a string of competitors including Indian banks, its postal service and the country's richest man, Mukesh Ambani.

Credit Suisse Group now estimates that the Indian digital payments market will touch $1tn by 2023 from about $200bn currently. It’s a market with huge potential: cash still accounts for 70 per cent of all Indian transactions by value, according to Credit Suisse, and neighbouring China is far more advanced with a mobile payments market worth more than $5tn.

Ant Financial, China’s largest provider of internet financial services and one of Paytm’s earliest backers, has said it will continue investing in mobile-payment providers around the world to boost offshore revenue and buttress itself against rising competition and tighter regulation at home. It’s not clear how much SoftBank would contribute.