I bought a property worth Dh3 million ($816,882) in Dubai this year. Because it is an off-plan property, I will only be eligible for a mortgage once it is ready for handover in 2026.
My wife and I pay about Dh13,000 a month for the property as per the developer’s payment plan. However, this huge financial outlay, combined with the Dh60,000 yearly rent for the property we currently reside, in is taking a big chunk out of our monthly income.
I have a monthly wage of Dh22,000 and we are living from one salary to the next. After paying for our children’s school fees, car loans, fuel costs, maid’s salary, credit card bills and miscellaneous living expenses, we are left with no savings.
I am worried that I won't be eligible for a mortgage once the property is handed over as I have a history of missing credit card payments. Will banks deny issuing me a mortgage because of this credit history? I have been diligent in making payments for the past few years. Please advise. RM, Sharjah
Debt panellist 1: Jaya Ratnani, managing partner at Freed Financial Services
Buying a home is a dream come true for most of us. While home finance seems to be an attractive option to receive financial support for purchasing a property, it is common for a borrower to hit a roadblock in paying off mortgage debt.
Therefore, budgeting is the essence of financial planning, not only for long-term objectives but also for short-term goals.
When buying a property, most people equate rental expenses with the monthly loan payment and end up falling into a mortgage debt trap.
In addition to the 25 per cent down payment, you are required to pay 4 per cent to cover title deed registration and mortgage registration fees.
Owning a house also comes with the payment of community service charges, maintenance expenses and chiller charges. This needs to be adequately budgeted in the monthly expenses when moving into a self-owned property.
If it is a rental property, the landlord takes care of service charges and maintenance issues.
Many people are also attracted to aggressive discounts offered on under-construction properties. However, it may take anywhere up to three years to take possession of such properties.
This puts dual pressure on homebuyers as they must pay rent while meeting developers’ payment plans, which is what has happened in your case.
Firstly, you will need to conduct a financial health check and calculate your income versus expense ratio. You will need to re-evaluate your borrowings and the repayment schedule.
Try to cancel your credit cards and consolidate your debt into one single, sizeable debt. This can be done by taking a personal loan at a lower interest rate.
Taking action now will help you to make regular payments and possibly settle your existing liability before availing a mortgage in 2026. It is also important to keep your total debt repayments below 50 per cent of your income.
If your current financial situation does not allow you do this, you could consider selling the property to recover the amount you have paid and the buyer can take over the remainder of the developer’s payment plan.
This could wipe out the off-plan property debt and reduce your monthly cash outflow, in turn enabling you to enjoy the present time with your family.
Try to cancel your credit cards and consolidate your debt into one single debt. This can be done by taking a personal loan at a lower interest rate
Jaya Ratnani,
managing partner at Freed Financial Services
Alternately, you can also seek help from debt management experts who can assess your financial situation and negotiate with banks for consolidation of your debt or restructuring of your liabilities.
Debt panellist 2: R Sivaram, executive vice president and head of retail banking products at Emirates NBD
Many people, homeowners and investors alike, view buying off-plan as a good way to purchase a new property. However, as it goes with any investment, there are advantages and disadvantages to consider when buying off-plan.
Given the 2026 handover you mentioned, I am sure you had a clear idea of the financial outflow of your household income when you decided to buy the off-plan property.
While the benefits of the off-plan property are attractive, it is important not to financially overburden yourself — this, in itself, becomes the biggest risk when buying a property in these conditions.
In your case, I would recommend that you immediately take stock of your current financial situation and the choices you are making regarding your lifestyle.
It is important to work on a budgeting plan and set aside a monthly limit on your discretionary spending outside of basic essentials such as groceries, utilities and school fees, especially given you are servicing the property in addition to your rent commitments.
You should rework your monthly expense budget by looking at the nature of the expenses and their importance, given that your first priority would be to not delay the payments towards the off-plan property.
For example, you could look at reducing your monthly burden towards renting by moving to a different home that has a lower rent.
The more efficient your household budgeting is until the property can be mortgaged, the better off you will be.
You will also need to ensure that credit card and other loan payments are timely — a good credit history will ensure you do not have challenges with the banks when you apply for a mortgage.
Try to foster a habit of putting a percentage of your earnings aside as savings to help you on a “rainy day”.
It may not be easy to suddenly change your financial habits overnight, but working with your spouse in the coming months will help your situation.
Debt panellist 3: Alison Soltani, founder of Leap Savvy Savers
In terms of the property, you are usually required to pay between 20 per cent and 80 per cent of the total value before the construction work is completed.
That means you will have a substantial percentage of equity in the property. Generally, the lower the loan to value of the mortgage, the better chance you have of a successful application as you are a lower risk for the lender.
However, simply having equity in the property does not automatically secure a mortgage.
As well as income, lenders will also assess your credit score. You can easily check your credit report on the Al Etihad Credit Bureau’s website.
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A good score is generally between 680 and 730 and will increase your eligibility for loans and mortgages.
You have time to increase your score by paying all your bills on time, not using all your available credit and not making too many credit applications in a short time frame.
To address your current situation, you need to evaluate your outgoings and make decisions about what you value spending money on.
You have two levers to pull — decrease expenses or increase income.
First, write down all your expenses for the past couple of months and honestly assess them for their worth.
For example, you could trade your car in for an older model and decrease the car loan. You could move into a smaller house to reduce rent. Decide which expenses you can cut while maintaining a life that you are happy with.
If you carry a balance on your credit cards, that should be one of the first things you eliminate as they carry high interest rates.
Work out a plan for reducing expenses in other areas, while you pay off high-interest debt. This will also increase your credit score.
The next thing to do is to plan ahead. For large expenses such as school fees and rent, create sinking funds. Start putting aside money each month so that when it is time to pay a large bill, it doesn’t derail your lifestyle for that pay cycle.
Also, you could increase your household income. Perhaps you can train for a promotion or apply for different jobs. You might find that you have a marketable skill that you can turn into a side hustle. Increasing your income will also boost your chances of securing a mortgage.
Finally, ensure you have a crisis plan ready if rising costs put you in an unsustainable financial position.
Check the property contract. You may be able to sell it if your situation becomes unmanageable or if the building work becomes delayed. While not ideal, financial security must be the priority.
The Debt Panel is a weekly column to help readers tackle their debts more effectively. If you have a question for the panel, write to pf@thenational.ae
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The National Archives, Abu Dhabi
Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.
Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en
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A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.
TEACHERS' PAY - WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:
- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools
- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say
- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance
- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs
- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills
- at the other end of the market, teachers in some Indian schools, where fees are lower and competition among applicants is intense, can be paid as low as Dh3,000 per month
- in Indian schools, it has also become common for teachers to share residential accommodation, living in a block with colleagues
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Torque: 315Nm @ 2,000rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 7.0L / 100km
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This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.
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6.30pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (Dirt) 1,400m. Winner: Rio Angie, Pat Dobbs (jockey), Doug Watson (trainer).
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7.40pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (D) 1,600m. Winner: Mulfit, Pat Dobbs, Doug Watson.
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What the law says
Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.
“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.
“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”
If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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Defence review at a glance
• Increase defence spending to 2.5% of GDP by 2027 but given “turbulent times it may be necessary to go faster”
• Prioritise a shift towards working with AI and autonomous systems
• Invest in the resilience of military space systems.
• Number of active reserves should be increased by 20%
• More F-35 fighter jets required in the next decade
• New “hybrid Navy” with AUKUS submarines and autonomous vessels
Andor
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Bangladesh tour of Pakistan
January 24 – First T20, Lahore
January 25 – Second T20, Lahore
January 27 – Third T20, Lahore
February 7-11 – First Test, Rawalpindi
April 3 – One-off ODI, Karachi
April 5-9 – Second Test, Karachi
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THE SPECS
GMC Sierra Denali 1500
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Price: Dh232,500
AI traffic lights to ease congestion at seven points to Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Street
The seven points are:
Shakhbout bin Sultan Street
Dhafeer Street
Hadbat Al Ghubainah Street (outbound)
Salama bint Butti Street
Al Dhafra Street
Rabdan Street
Umm Yifina Street exit (inbound)