Mukesh Ambani has ambitions for his company Reliance Industries to make rapid growth in renewable energy to supplement its existing businesses. Reuters
Mukesh Ambani has ambitions for his company Reliance Industries to make rapid growth in renewable energy to supplement its existing businesses. Reuters
Mukesh Ambani has ambitions for his company Reliance Industries to make rapid growth in renewable energy to supplement its existing businesses. Reuters
Mukesh Ambani has ambitions for his company Reliance Industries to make rapid growth in renewable energy to supplement its existing businesses. Reuters

Billionaires: Ambani’s Reliance bids for India’s solar subsidies in green push


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Mukesh Ambani

Billionaire Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries is considering a bid for Indian government incentives for solar power manufacturing, as the fossil fuels company begins a $10 billion push into clean energy.

Reliance, India’s most valuable company, attended a pre-bid meeting held last month to discuss the subsidy programme, sources told Bloomberg.

The talks underline Mr Ambani’s ambitions for the company to make rapid growth in renewable energy to supplement its existing businesses. Reliance said last month it plans to build factories to produce solar components, energy storage batteries and electrolysers for making green hydrogen and fuel cells.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government announced financial benefits for manufacturing in a range of sectors, including solar energy and batteries, to revive an economy battered by the Covid-19 pandemic and to reduce dependence on imports.

This is an opportunity that is attracting local and foreign investors. State-run miner Coal India, which is examining new businesses to offset a slowdown in demand for the fuel, is also considering putting in bids for subsidies to manufacture solar equipment, the sources said. US company CubicPV said this month it is looking for an Indian partner to jointly bid for the incentives.

India, the world’s third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases, plans to expand its renewable power capacity nearly five-fold to 450GW by the end of the decade in a bid to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels. Solar power will account for around 62 per cent of the 2030 target, meaning the country will need to add about 26GW of capacity annually for the next nine years. The country’s own factories can currently meet less than half the demand for modules.

The government is giving 45bn rupees ($603 million) to companies setting up solar manufacturing facilities. Proposals such as the plan Reliance unveiled last month to make the entire chain of products – from raw material polysilicon to finished modules – would win preferential treatment, ministry documents show.

Gautam Adani said Adani Green Energy reached its renewables target of 25GW four years ahead of schedule. Photo: Getty Images
Gautam Adani said Adani Green Energy reached its renewables target of 25GW four years ahead of schedule. Photo: Getty Images

Gautam Adani

Gautam Adani is increasing his footprint in fossil fuels, new research shows, even as the Indian billionaire vows to make his ports-to-power conglomerate carbon negative.

The Adani Group is doubling its coal-fired power capacity to 24GW. It plans to own, develop or operate new coal mines with a combined capacity of 132 million tonnes a year and is pursuing oil and gas projects, including a partnership with France’s TotalEnergies, according to a report published by environmental non-profit Market Forces.

The Australia-based organisation, a vocal critic of Mr Adani’s Carmichael coal project in Queensland, said its analysis is based on data from several Adani holdings.

Taken together, these initiatives show a company that is making a significant negative contribution to global warming rather than preparing for the energy transition, said Pablo Brait, a campaigner at Market Forces.

The findings may increase scrutiny on the India-based group and its founder, who is rapidly rising up the ranks of Asia’s richest people and earlier this year signed one of the continent’s biggest clean energy loans with 12 global banks.

I know of no other organisation in the world that has accelerated its renewables footprint as rapidly as the Adani Group
Gautam Adani,
chairman and founder of Adani Group

While almost all of Mr Adani’s coal assets are in India – where the government says it can’t prioritise eliminating emissions without sufficient financing from richer nations – it is facing growing pressure from activists and some investors over the Carmichael project.

The conglomerate will make the transition to carbon negative “by carefully balancing our energy migration”, Mr Adani said on June 30 at the India Global Forum, without providing a timeline.

He added that a shift away from cheaper fossil fuels “should not crush the aspirations of the thousands that lack electricity”.

Coal currently contributes almost 70 per cent of India’s electricity production, although that share has been declining.

While addressing his group’s shareholders last Monday, Mr Adani said Adani Green Energy became the world’s largest solar company in 2020 and after a recent acquisition has reached its renewables target of 25GW four years ahead of schedule.

“I know of no other organisation in the world that has accelerated its renewables footprint as rapidly as the Adani Group,” he said.

Billionaire entrepreneur Richard Branson purchased stock in London-based Seraphim Space Investment as part of a £178m ($247m) initial public offering. Reuters
Billionaire entrepreneur Richard Branson purchased stock in London-based Seraphim Space Investment as part of a £178m ($247m) initial public offering. Reuters

Richard Branson

Richard Branson has acquired a stake in Seraphim Space Investment Trust, the first venture capital fund focused on the space sector, as part of a £178m ($247m) initial public offering.

The billionaire purchased stock in London-based Seraphim in a sale that closed last week, Will Whitehorn, the company’s chairman, said. He declined to disclose the size of the commitment.

Mr Branson is backing the UK company as his own Virgin Galactic Holdings prepares to carry tourists to the edge of space. The entrepreneur and five other crew rocketed to an altitude of 85 kilometres in a test flight last Sunday, high enough to experience weightlessness and view the curvature of the Earth. Virgin Group confirmed that Mr Branson is a Seraphim investor.

Mr Whitehorn, a former Virgin Galactic president, said Airbus was among other parties to buy shares of Seraphim, which is set to start trading on Wednesday on the main market of the London Stock Exchange.

The closed-ended investment firm said the IPO had been oversubscribed, with applications scaled back to equal the £150m originally targeted. A further £28.4m has been raised in connection with the acquisition of 15 initial assets.

Mr Whitehorn said the positioning of the flotation between Mr Branson’s space mission and another to be flown on July 20 by Amazon founder Jeff Bezos was entirely fortuitous and came about after the Seraphim IPO was delayed.

“A lot of our advisers thought we were taking a risk once they saw the timing of Richard’s flight,” he said. “It could have been that things did not work out quite so well.”

Seraphim has been investing in space since 2016.

Josh Harris, co-founder of Apollo Global Management, is laying the groundwork to raise his own private equity fund. Photo: Bloomberg
Josh Harris, co-founder of Apollo Global Management, is laying the groundwork to raise his own private equity fund. Photo: Bloomberg

Josh Harris

Josh Harris, the co-founder of Apollo Global Management, who was passed over for the top job at the private equity powerhouse earlier this year, is laying the groundwork to raise his own fund.

Mr Harris, who helped found Apollo in 1990 with Leon Black and Marc Rowan, met recruiting firms to help him start building a team, according to sources. The fund will focus on middle-market private equity deals and has a loose target of $5bn, they said.

Mr Harris is striking out on his own after announcing in May that he would be relinquishing his day-to-day responsibilities at Apollo.

Mr Harris is worth an estimated $7bn, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. His family office manages his personal fortune. So far this year, Mr Harris has sold $157m worth of Apollo stock, leaving him with $2.6bn in shares.

I continue to look forward to returning to my roots as an investor and entrepreneur
Josh Harris,
co-founder of Apollo Global Management

Mr Harris said in a statement through a spokesman that he is “not fund-raising” and has “no other specific plans”. In the emailed statement, Mr Harris said he will “remain focused on my work at Apollo” and will transition out of his role early next year. “I continue to look forward to returning to my roots as an investor and entrepreneur,” he said.

His decision to call it quits at Apollo came after the firm tapped Mr Rowan to succeed Mr Black as chief executive, leaving Mr Harris without much clout at the company he helped build. His departure will coincide with Apollo’s acquisition of Athene Holding in early 2022, the company said.

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

Key 2013/14 UAE Motorsport dates

October 4: Round One of Rotax Max Challenge, Al Ain (karting)

October 1: 1 Round One of the inaugural UAE Desert Championship (rally)

November 1-3: Abu Dhabi Grand Prix (Formula One)

November 28-30: Dubai International Rally

January 9-11: 24Hrs of Dubai (Touring Cars / Endurance)

March 21: Round 11 of Rotax Max Challenge, Muscat, Oman (karting)

April 4-10: Abu Dhabi Desert Challenge (Endurance)

The President's Cake

Director: Hasan Hadi

Starring: Baneen Ahmad Nayyef, Waheed Thabet Khreibat, Sajad Mohamad Qasem 

Rating: 4/5

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TCL INFO

Teams:
Punjabi Legends 
Owners: Inzamam-ul-Haq and Intizar-ul-Haq; Key player: Misbah-ul-Haq
Pakhtoons Owners: Habib Khan and Tajuddin Khan; Key player: Shahid Afridi
Maratha Arabians Owners: Sohail Khan, Ali Tumbi, Parvez Khan; Key player: Virender Sehwag
Bangla Tigers Owners: Shirajuddin Alam, Yasin Choudhary, Neelesh Bhatnager, Anis and Rizwan Sajan; Key player: TBC
Colombo Lions Owners: Sri Lanka Cricket; Key player: TBC
Kerala Kings Owners: Hussain Adam Ali and Shafi Ul Mulk; Key player: Eoin Morgan

Venue Sharjah Cricket Stadium
Format 10 overs per side, matches last for 90 minutes
Timeline October 25: Around 120 players to be entered into a draft, to be held in Dubai; December 21: Matches start; December 24: Finals

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Fourth-round clashes for British players

- Andy Murray (1) v Benoit Paire, Centre Court (not before 4pm)

- Johanna Konta (6) v Caroline Garcia (21), Court 1 (4pm)

Jeff Buckley: From Hallelujah To The Last Goodbye
By Dave Lory with Jim Irvin

UK’s AI plan
  • AI ambassadors such as MIT economist Simon Johnson, Monzo cofounder Tom Blomfield and Google DeepMind’s Raia Hadsell
  • £10bn AI growth zone in South Wales to create 5,000 jobs
  • £100m of government support for startups building AI hardware products
  • £250m to train new AI models
While you're here
Generation Start-up: Awok company profile

Started: 2013

Founder: Ulugbek Yuldashev

Sector: e-commerce

Size: 600 plus

Stage: still in talks with VCs

Principal Investors: self-financed by founder

Gulf Under 19s final

Dubai College A 50-12 Dubai College B

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Desert Warrior

Starring: Anthony Mackie, Aiysha Hart, Ben Kingsley

Director: Rupert Wyatt

Rating: 3/5

Updated: July 18, 2021, 5:00 AM