Aecal’s DIFC licence was previously suspended by the DFSA in February 2020 for 12 months. Antonie Robertson/The National
Aecal’s DIFC licence was previously suspended by the DFSA in February 2020 for 12 months. Antonie Robertson/The National
Aecal’s DIFC licence was previously suspended by the DFSA in February 2020 for 12 months. Antonie Robertson/The National
Aecal’s DIFC licence was previously suspended by the DFSA in February 2020 for 12 months. Antonie Robertson/The National

DFSA imposes $1.5m in fines on two companies and two people for unauthorised activities


Aarti Nagraj
  • English
  • Arabic

Dubai Financial Services Authority has imposed fines collectively worth $1.55 million on two companies and two people belonging to the Adenium Group, a solar energy projects operator, for breaches including unauthorised financial services activities.

Both the firms, Adenium Energy Capital (Adenium Cayman), a Cayman Islands-registered company, and Adenium Energy Capital Advisors (Aecal), a DFSA-authorised firm, are in liquidation, the regulator of the emirate’s financial services free zone said on Tuesday.

The two people facing the penalties are Wassef El Sawaf, the former chief executive of Adenium Cayman and former senior executive officer of Aecal, and Youssef Chaker, the former chief legal officer of Adenium Cayman and a former licensed director of Aecal.

The DFSA said Adenium Cayman had engaged in “unauthorised financial services activities, including illegally marketing unregulated collective investment funds”, and that Aecal was “knowingly involved in Adenium Cayman’s breaches and itself breached a number of DFSA rules relating to customer on-boarding, client classification, capital requirements and systems and controls”.

Mr El Sawaf and Mr Chaker were “knowingly involved in Adenium Cayman’s and Aecal’s breaches and breached a number of the DFSA’s principles for authorised individuals”, the authority said.

Financial penalties included Dh4.6m ($1.2m) imposed on Adenium Cayman and Dh354,337 on Aecal, reduced because of a settlement from Dh506,199.

Mr El Sawaf was penalised Dh483,301, cut by 20 per cent due to his “co-operation with the DFSA” and then by a further 30 per cent because he agreed to settle the matter; while Mr Chaker was fined Dh271,471, which was also reduced by 50 per cent.

Aecal’s DIFC licence was suspended by the DFSA in February 2020 for 12 months due to concerns over its failure to classify and on-board investors in the projects; comply with applicable anti-money laundering legislation; conduct appropriate client suitability assessments; deal with the DFSA in an open and co-operative manner; ensure that it has an appropriate corporate governance framework; and communicate with its clients in a clear, fair and non-misleading way.

In March 2021, Aecal was placed into voluntary liquidation. Adenium Cayman was also placed in liquidation in the Cayman Islands in July 2020.

“The DFSA will not tolerate DIFC [Dubai International Financial Centre] based corporate groups that have only one entity regulated by the DFSA, but create the impression that all of the group’s financial services are regulated by the DFSA and onboard clients with another group entity that is not subject to DFSA regulation,” said DFSA chief executive Christopher Calabia.

GOLF’S RAHMBO

- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

COMPANY PROFILE

Company: Bidzi

● Started: 2024

● Founders: Akshay Dosaj and Asif Rashid

● Based: Dubai, UAE

● Industry: M&A

● Funding size: Bootstrapped

● No of employees: Nine

Squid Game season two

Director: Hwang Dong-hyuk 

Stars:  Lee Jung-jae, Wi Ha-joon and Lee Byung-hun

Rating: 4.5/5

The Bio

Favourite vegetable: “I really like the taste of the beetroot, the potatoes and the eggplant we are producing.”

Holiday destination: “I like Paris very much, it’s a city very close to my heart.”

Book: “Das Kapital, by Karl Marx. I am not a communist, but there are a lot of lessons for the capitalist system, if you let it get out of control, and humanity.”

Musician: “I like very much Fairuz, the Lebanese singer, and the other is Umm Kulthum. Fairuz is for listening to in the morning, Umm Kulthum for the night.”

Avatar: Fire and Ash

Director: James Cameron

Starring: Sam Worthington, Sigourney Weaver, Zoe Saldana

Rating: 4.5/5

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Our legal columnist

Name: Yousef Al Bahar

Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

Points to remember
  • Debate the issue, don't attack the person
  • Build the relationship and dialogue by seeking to find common ground
  • Express passion for the issue but be aware of when you're losing control or when there's anger. If there is, pause and take some time out.
  • Listen actively without interrupting
  • Avoid assumptions, seek understanding, ask questions

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Rain Management

Year started: 2017

Based: Bahrain

Employees: 100-120

Amount raised: $2.5m from BitMex Ventures and Blockwater. Another $6m raised from MEVP, Coinbase, Vision Ventures, CMT, Jimco and DIFC Fintech Fund

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Updated: March 22, 2022, 1:23 PM