Illustration by Gary Clement for The National
Illustration by Gary Clement for The National

Leave a will so there’s a way to resolve issues



I feel like my life is a black com­edy at the moment.
I'm sporting a fractured elbow – yes, my right – courtesy of breaking a fall out of a tree (don't ask). My older son is on the receiving end of a few medical issues. My former husband broke his leg falling off a mot­or­bike. The only sane, safe one among us appears to be six-year-old Bereket. But it's early days – he only joined the family two months ago, and is on a steep learning curve in the ways of how to live à la Abu Wardeh.
Besides having to piece toge­ther how we tackle the daily and the mundane – like how to get to school and work when you can't drive and have restricted movement – my injury has given me the impetus to finalise a will that takes into account my new family make-up.
Just as there is no one way to live or earn, the definition of family and where you draw your lines of responsibility lie firmly with you. There are social norms, but not every family is typical and divorce stats scream that patchwork clans are on the rise.
Like the family we met when sharing a chalet one holiday. The husband and wife have four children between them. Two are hers and two his. A couple of times a year they all holiday together. During the rest of the time the two younger ones (his) live with their mother, while the two older ones (hers) have flown the coop – one works, the other is still at university. I remember thinking how wonderfully they all fit so nicely into each other's lives, and how much fun they have together. But, I wonder how chummy everyone would be if a parent died intestate, not having made a will – especially when you realise that the younger children's mother is struggling to make ends meet, and the older children's mother has an array of properties spread across the United Kingdom and lives in a house with a sizeable garden in London's Notting Hill – an extremely pricey pad, to be sure.
If so, they would be one of the estimated third of adults in the UK who die without a will. Two-thirds of adults there do not have one.
People in the United States do not fare any better. A recent study finds that 62 per cent of participants aged 45 to 54 do not have a will. This goes up to 67 per cent for women in that age group.
This can, and does, lead to heartache. I'm sure I don't need to explain why. Personally, I like the idea of gathering loved ones and asking them to figure out what they'd like when you die. I know people who've done this: there's discussion, possessions are allocated, everyone knows and hopefully is happy.
This sort of thing does not happen when we're busy in the building phase of life, with young children to look after. But it's exactly during this messy, tiring phase that issues must be nailed down. Living here in the UAE makes it even more vital, because if you don't, and you die, not only do you have no say over how your possessions are distributed, it might be some time before they are, with assets and accounts frozen in the interim – I'm sure you've heard the stories of no money to pay school fees, or for food for that matter, because of no will or estate planning. Can you imagine young children losing a parent, or both, and not knowing who is going to look after them? Worse still, being taken in by well-meaning authorities while decisions are made?
Many families don't conform to a fairytale standard. Mine doesn't. Figuring out how to fit its pieces together was brought home when mulling over what my younger adopted son could call my former husband and the father of my older boy. Or what he could call his brother's newly born paternal cousin. Think about that.
But it's about more than labels and names when it comes to estate planning. Whether you're part of a nuclear family or a modern blended one, deciding who gets what and how is important, even if you don't really mind who ends up with your stamp collection or can't imagine a fight over the plates you inherited from your aunt. Someone in your tribe might.
Distributing money, investments and income is a different thing altogether. And while you have dependents, you need to get on and figure out all the detail, including how school fees will be paid, who has guardianship and how your children will access money they inherit and when.
A friend of mine came up with a list of final wishes titled "Get Your [Stuff] Together". Hers is not as complex as mine, unless you give equal weighting to children and pets. I have the children (and pet), she has the pets. But it is still a very consuming affair.
And so, to cut out any chance of a black comedy upon death, get your stuff together.
Nima Abu Wardeh is the founder of the personal finance website cashy.me. You can reach her at nima@cashy.me and find her on Twitter at @nimaabuwardeh.
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Tuesday's fixtures
Group A
Kyrgyzstan v Qatar, 5.45pm
Iran v Uzbekistan, 8pm
N Korea v UAE, 10.15pm
The%20specs
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HAEMOGLOBIN DISORDERS EXPLAINED

Thalassaemia is part of a family of genetic conditions affecting the blood known as haemoglobin disorders.

Haemoglobin is a substance in the red blood cells that carries oxygen and a lack of it triggers anemia, leaving patients very weak, short of breath and pale.

The most severe type of the condition is typically inherited when both parents are carriers. Those patients often require regular blood transfusions - about 450 of the UAE's 2,000 thalassaemia patients - though frequent transfusions can lead to too much iron in the body and heart and liver problems.

The condition mainly affects people of Mediterranean, South Asian, South-East Asian and Middle Eastern origin. Saudi Arabia recorded 45,892 cases of carriers between 2004 and 2014.

A World Health Organisation study estimated that globally there are at least 950,000 'new carrier couples' every year and annually there are 1.33 million at-risk pregnancies.

8 traditional Jamaican dishes to try at Kingston 21

  1. Trench Town Rock: Jamaican-style curry goat served in a pastry basket with a carrot and potato garnish
  2. Rock Steady Jerk Chicken: chicken marinated for 24 hours and slow-cooked on the grill
  3. Mento Oxtail: flavoured oxtail stewed for five hours with herbs
  4. Ackee and salt fish: the national dish of Jamaica makes for a hearty breakfast
  5. Jamaican porridge: another breakfast favourite, can be made with peanut, cornmeal, banana and plantain
  6. Jamaican beef patty: a pastry with ground beef filling
  7. Hellshire Pon di Beach: Fresh fish with pickles
  8. Out of Many: traditional sweet potato pudding
The specs

Engine: Dual 180kW and 300kW front and rear motors

Power: 480kW

Torque: 850Nm

Transmission: Single-speed automatic

Price: From Dh359,900 ($98,000)

On sale: Now

Important questions to consider

1. Where on the plane does my pet travel?

There are different types of travel available for pets:

  • Manifest cargo
  • Excess luggage in the hold
  • Excess luggage in the cabin

Each option is safe. The feasibility of each option is based on the size and breed of your pet, the airline they are traveling on and country they are travelling to.

 

2. What is the difference between my pet traveling as manifest cargo or as excess luggage?

If traveling as manifest cargo, your pet is traveling in the front hold of the plane and can travel with or without you being on the same plane. The cost of your pets travel is based on volumetric weight, in other words, the size of their travel crate.

If traveling as excess luggage, your pet will be in the rear hold of the plane and must be traveling under the ticket of a human passenger. The cost of your pets travel is based on the actual (combined) weight of your pet in their crate.

 

3. What happens when my pet arrives in the country they are traveling to?

As soon as the flight arrives, your pet will be taken from the plane straight to the airport terminal.

If your pet is traveling as excess luggage, they will taken to the oversized luggage area in the arrival hall. Once you clear passport control, you will be able to collect them at the same time as your normal luggage. As you exit the airport via the ‘something to declare’ customs channel you will be asked to present your pets travel paperwork to the customs official and / or the vet on duty. 

If your pet is traveling as manifest cargo, they will be taken to the Animal Reception Centre. There, their documentation will be reviewed by the staff of the ARC to ensure all is in order. At the same time, relevant customs formalities will be completed by staff based at the arriving airport. 

 

4. How long does the travel paperwork and other travel preparations take?

This depends entirely on the location that your pet is traveling to. Your pet relocation compnay will provide you with an accurate timeline of how long the relevant preparations will take and at what point in the process the various steps must be taken.

In some cases they can get your pet ‘travel ready’ in a few days. In others it can be up to six months or more.

 

5. What vaccinations does my pet need to travel?

Regardless of where your pet is traveling, they will need certain vaccinations. The exact vaccinations they need are entirely dependent on the location they are traveling to. The one vaccination that is mandatory for every country your pet may travel to is a rabies vaccination.

Other vaccinations may also be necessary. These will be advised to you as relevant. In every situation, it is essential to keep your vaccinations current and to not miss a due date, even by one day. To do so could severely hinder your pets travel plans.

Source: Pawsome Pets UAE

Skewed figures

In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458. 

RESULTS
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Building boom turning to bust as Turkey's economy slows

Deep in a provincial region of northwestern Turkey, it looks like a mirage - hundreds of luxury houses built in neat rows, their pointed towers somewhere between French chateau and Disney castle.

Meant to provide luxurious accommodations for foreign buyers, the houses are however standing empty in what is anything but a fairytale for their investors.

The ambitious development has been hit by regional turmoil as well as the slump in the Turkish construction industry - a key sector - as the country's economy heads towards what could be a hard landing in an intensifying downturn.

After a long period of solid growth, Turkey's economy contracted 1.1 per cent in the third quarter, and many economists expect it will enter into recession this year.

The country has been hit by high inflation and a currency crisis in August. The lira lost 28 per cent of its value against the dollar in 2018 and markets are still unconvinced by the readiness of the government under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to tackle underlying economic issues.

The villas close to the town centre of Mudurnu in the Bolu region are intended to resemble European architecture and are part of the Sarot Group's Burj Al Babas project.

But the development of 732 villas and a shopping centre - which began in 2014 - is now in limbo as Sarot Group has sought bankruptcy protection.

It is one of hundreds of Turkish companies that have done so as they seek cover from creditors and to restructure their debts.