The kingdom has an ambitious renewables strategy and plans to add 60 gigawatts of clean energy capacity to its grid by 2030. Reuters
The kingdom has an ambitious renewables strategy and plans to add 60 gigawatts of clean energy capacity to its grid by 2030. Reuters
The kingdom has an ambitious renewables strategy and plans to add 60 gigawatts of clean energy capacity to its grid by 2030. Reuters
The kingdom has an ambitious renewables strategy and plans to add 60 gigawatts of clean energy capacity to its grid by 2030. Reuters

Saudi Arabia's renewables sector could generate up to 750,000 jobs by 2030, report says


Jennifer Gnana
  • English
  • Arabic

The development of Saudi Arabia’s renewable energy sector could result in the creation of up to 750,000 jobs over the next decade as the kingdom pushes to generate 7 per cent of its total electricity output from renewables by 2030, according to a study.

Solar power is set to account for 77 per cent of all renewables added to the grid by 2030, with clean energy capacity poised to increase to 5.3 gigawatts over the same period, the US-Saudi Arabian Business Council said.

“In order to achieve its medium- to long-term renewable energy objectives, the kingdom must prioritise the sector within its budgetary planning and allow for continued foreign investment attraction,” the report led by the council’s chief economist, Albara’a Alwazir, said.

“The level of ongoing investment in the sector is expected to create up to 750,000 jobs over the next 10 years, assuming renewables remain a priority sector. Localising the manufacturing base will provide for most of the employment opportunities as the kingdom aims to localise the sector to [between] 40 per cent [and] 45 per cent by 2028 and beyond.”

Saudi Arabia, a founding member of Opec, is the world’s largest exporter of oil. The kingdom has moved away from burning fossil fuel to generate electricity and has made the development of renewable energy for power generation a priority in its push to free up more crude for export.

The kingdom’s energy ministry set up a Renewable Energy Project Development Office in 2018 to oversee the development of solar and wind projects.

It is pursuing an ambitious renewable power strategy and plans to add 60 gigawatts of clean energy capacity to the national grid by 2030. Of this, 40 gigawatts will come from solar photovoltaic plants, 16 gigawatts from wind turbines and 2.7 gigawatts from concentrated solar power, according to the kingdom’s Ministry of Energy.

Earlier this year, Saudi Arabia launched the third round of its renewable energy programme, which is intended to add 1.2 gigawatts of solar photovoltaic power capacity to the grid. The kingdom is also developing its first wind project, a 400MW plant in the Al Jouf region. The project, awarded to Abu Dhabi’s Masdar and EDF, reached financial close last year.

However, the US-Saudi Arabian Business Council said the kingdom’s renewable energy programme could be delayed due to coronavirus-induced project cancellations.

“The negative effects of the pandemic on the renewable energy sector have caused delays in the selection of winning bids for round two of NREP’s [National Renewable Energy Programme] auctions. The final selection for round two was expected to occur in April 2020 but was delayed,” the council said.

Covid-19 is expected to delay the completion timetable for projects tendered under the second renewables round by another year, provided the pandemic is brought under control.

Similarly, an 850MW IPP wind project that is part of the third round of NREP was expected to issue invitations to companies to qualify for bidding. The project was expected to be delivered in April.

“However, there have been no announcements regarding the entities that have been selected to the next round,” the report said.

Saudi Arabia has so far allocated 270 billion Saudi riyals (Dh264.2bn) to help the private sector navigate the coronavirus-induced challenges.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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  • Have an up-to-date, professional LinkedIn profile. If you don’t have a LinkedIn account, set one up today. Avoid poor-quality profile pictures with distracting backgrounds. Include a professional summary and begin to grow your network.
  • Keep track of the job trends in your sector through the news. Apply for job alerts at your dream organisations and the types of jobs you want – LinkedIn uses AI to share similar relevant jobs based on your selections.
  • Double check that you’ve highlighted relevant skills on your resume and LinkedIn profile.
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  • Go online and look for details on job specifications for your target position. Make a list of skills required and set yourself some learning goals to tick off all the necessary skills one by one.
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  • Prepare for online interviews using mock interview tools. Even before landing interviews, it can be useful to start practising.
  • Be professional and patient. Always be professional with whoever you are interacting with throughout your search process, this will be remembered. You need to be patient, dedicated and not give up on your search. Candidates need to make sure they are following up appropriately for roles they have applied.

Arda Atalay, head of Mena private sector at LinkedIn Talent Solutions, Rudy Bier, managing partner of Kinetic Business Solutions and Ben Kinerman Daltrey, co-founder of KinFitz