Standing from left, Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology; Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed, member of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council; and Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure, attend the signing ceremony. The agreement was signed by Shadi Malak, chief executive of Etihad Rail, left, and Hazeem Al Suwaidi, chief executive of Borouge. Photo: Abu Dhabi Government Media Office
Standing from left, Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology; Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed, member of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council; and Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure, attend the signing ceremony. The agreement was signed by Shadi Malak, chief executive of Etihad Rail, left, and Hazeem Al Suwaidi, chief executive of Borouge. Photo: Abu Dhabi Government Media Office
Standing from left, Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology; Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed, member of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council; and Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure, attend the signing ceremony. The agreement was signed by Shadi Malak, chief executive of Etihad Rail, left, and Hazeem Al Suwaidi, chief executive of Borouge. Photo: Abu Dhabi Government Media Office
Standing from left, Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology; Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed, member of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council; and Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy a

Etihad Rail joins forces with Borouge for sustainable transport


Alkesh Sharma
  • English
  • Arabic

Etihad Rail, the developer of the UAE railway network, has joined forces with Borouge, the joint venture between Adnoc and Austrian chemicals producer Borealis, to ensure more sustainable transport.

Under the agreement, Etihad Rail will transport 1.3 million tonnes of Borouge’s polyolefins annually from its petrochemical complex in Al Ruways Industrial City for export to customers.

Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed, member of Abu Dhabi Executive Council, chairman of Emirates Council for Balanced Development and chairman of Etihad Rail, witnessed the signing of the terms sheet for the strategic partnership, Abu Dhabi Government Media Office said in a statement on Tuesday.

“This important collaboration between Borouge and Etihad Rail contributes to the growth of Abu Dhabi’s industrial sector and will support Borouge’s ongoing drive to optimise its logistics platform, lowering both its operating costs and carbon emissions,” said Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Adnoc managing director and group chief executive, and chief executive and chairman of Borouge.

“The partnership reinforces Borouge’s resilience and accelerates the export of its Made In UAE products using more sustainable modes of transport, while underlining the partners’ commitment to the UAE’s Net Zero by 2050 Strategic Initiative.”

Established in 1998, Borouge is a petrochemical company that employs more than 3,000 people and serves customers in more than 50 countries across Asia, the Middle East and Africa.

It provides polyolefin solutions for the agricultural, infrastructure, energy, advanced packaging, mobility and healthcare industries.

Adnoc owns 54 per cent of the company, while Borealis controls 36 per cent.

Its partnership with Etihad Rail also supports the national In-Country Value programme, with 88 per cent of the value flowing back into the local economy, boosting economic diversification and growth, the statement said.

The agreement also includes the development of a rail freight terminal in Al Ruways Industrial City, extending over an area of more than one million square metres, where the terminal will handle loading and unloading as well as storage and maintenance of shipping containers.

By using rail, the time required to transport Borouge’s products will be reduced to four hours compared with 12 hours through other modes of transport.

“This strategic partnership comes in line with Etihad Rail's efforts to provide logistics solutions to some of the country’s largest companies, where they can transport goods through the rail network at reduced costs and time,” Sheikh Theyab said.

“In doing so, Etihad Rail also contributes to reducing carbon emissions, in line with the objectives of the UAE.”

  • Etihad Rail's new locomotive fleet is delivered. Photo: Etihad Rail
    Etihad Rail's new locomotive fleet is delivered. Photo: Etihad Rail
  • The advanced rolling stock will be at the heart of the national rail network. Photo: Etihad Rail
    The advanced rolling stock will be at the heart of the national rail network. Photo: Etihad Rail
  • New wagons are delivered to support Etihad Rail services. Photo: Etihad Rail
    New wagons are delivered to support Etihad Rail services. Photo: Etihad Rail
  • Construction of the Etihad Rail railway in Fujairah. Photo: Etihad Rail
    Construction of the Etihad Rail railway in Fujairah. Photo: Etihad Rail
  • The first stage of the Etihad Rail network links gasfields in Shah and Habshan with Ruwais in Abu Dhabi. Photo: Abu Dhabi Media Office
    The first stage of the Etihad Rail network links gasfields in Shah and Habshan with Ruwais in Abu Dhabi. Photo: Abu Dhabi Media Office
  • Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed visited Etihad Rail project sites in Sharjah and Fujairah, inspecting the latest developments of the final part of the second phase of track construction, which spans 145km. Photo: Abu Dhabi Media office
    Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed visited Etihad Rail project sites in Sharjah and Fujairah, inspecting the latest developments of the final part of the second phase of track construction, which spans 145km. Photo: Abu Dhabi Media office

Sheikh Theyab also led a meeting with representatives of private rail industry companies to discuss the commercial opportunities provided by the UAE National Rail Network to the private sector.

He announced the formation of an advisory committee for enhancing the private sector’s benefits from the National Rail Network.

Etihad Rail has successfully reserved 60 per cent of the network’s annual transport capacity through the commercial agreements it has signed with key companies.

The Etihad Rail line will span about 1,200km and link 11 cities and areas across the UAE, from the border with Saudi Arabia to Fujairah in the north.

Its new high-tech trains were unveiled in August, with the diesel and electricity-operated locomotives providing 4,600 brake horsepower.

THE SPECS

Engine: 3-litre V6

Transmission: eight-speed automatic

Power: 424hp

Torque: 580 Nm

Price: From Dh399,000

On sale: Now

MORE FROM CON COUGHLIN
Who has lived at The Bishops Avenue?
  • George Sainsbury of the supermarket dynasty, sugar magnate William Park Lyle and actress Dame Gracie Fields were residents in the 1930s when the street was only known as ‘Millionaires’ Row’.
  • Then came the international super rich, including the last king of Greece, Constantine II, the Sultan of Brunei and Indian steel magnate Lakshmi Mittal who was at one point ranked the third richest person in the world.
  • Turkish tycoon Halis Torprak sold his mansion for £50m in 2008 after spending just two days there. The House of Saud sold 10 properties on the road in 2013 for almost £80m.
  • Other residents have included Iraqi businessman Nemir Kirdar, singer Ariana Grande, holiday camp impresario Sir Billy Butlin, businessman Asil Nadir, Paul McCartney’s former wife Heather Mills. 
Hunting park to luxury living
  • Land was originally the Bishop of London's hunting park, hence the name
  • The road was laid out in the mid 19th Century, meandering through woodland and farmland
  • Its earliest houses at the turn of the 20th Century were substantial detached properties with extensive grounds

 

The specs

Engine: 4-litre twin-turbo V8

Transmission: nine-speed

Power: 542bhp

Torque: 700Nm

Price: Dh848,000

On sale: now

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

What went into the film

25 visual effects (VFX) studios

2,150 VFX shots in a film with 2,500 shots

1,000 VFX artists

3,000 technicians

10 Concept artists, 25 3D designers

New sound technology, named 4D SRL

 

The biog

Hometown: Cairo

Age: 37

Favourite TV series: The Handmaid’s Tale, Black Mirror

Favourite anime series: Death Note, One Piece and Hellsing

Favourite book: Designing Brand Identity, Fifth Edition

Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.

Q&A with Dash Berlin

Welcome back. What was it like to return to RAK and to play for fans out here again?
It’s an amazing feeling to be back in the passionate UAE again. Seeing the fans having a great time that is what it’s all about.

You're currently touring the globe as part of your Legends of the Feels Tour. How important is it to you to include the Middle East in the schedule?
The tour is doing really well and is extensive and intensive at the same time travelling all over the globe. My Middle Eastern fans are very dear to me, it’s good to be back.

You mix tracks that people know and love, but you also have a visually impressive set too (graphics etc). Is that the secret recipe to Dash Berlin's live gigs?
People enjoying the combination of the music and visuals are the key factor in the success of the Legends Of The Feel tour 2018.

Have you had some time to explore Ras al Khaimah too? If so, what have you been up to?
Coming fresh out of Las Vegas where I continue my 7th annual year DJ residency at Marquee, I decided it was a perfect moment to catch some sun rays and enjoy the warm hospitality of Bab Al Bahr.

 

Dust and sand storms compared

Sand storm

  • Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
  • Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
  • Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

Dust storm

  • Particle size: Much finer, lightweight particles
  • Visibility: Hazy skies but less intense
  • Duration: Can linger for days
  • Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
  • Source: Can be carried from distant regions

Sleep Well Beast
The National
4AD

65
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirectors%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EScott%20Beck%2C%20Bryan%20Woods%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAdam%20Driver%2C%20Ariana%20Greenblatt%2C%20Chloe%20Coleman%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Scoreline

Swansea 2

Grimes 20' (pen), Celina, 29'

Man City 3

Silva 69', Nordfeldt 78' (og), Aguero 88'

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Updated: November 30, 2022, 1:18 PM