Volkswagen's South Africa unit aims to develop more markets for its petrol and diesel cars in Asia and Latin America, its managing director said, as Europe restricts sales as part of a shift to electric vehicles.
Three quarters of cars produced by South Africa's car industry, which accounts for 5 per cent of gross domestic product and more than 100,000 jobs, are exported, mostly to Europe.
But with Britain planning to ban sales of new internal combustion vehicles from 2030 and the EU following suit in 2035, South Africa's government has spoken of an existential threat to the sector.
Martina Biene, Volkswagen South Africa's new managing director, told Reuters the company's manufacturing facilities in the country do not plan an immediate move to producing electric vehicles.
Instead, it would partner with the company's Indian and Brazilian manufacturing centres to produce petrol and diesel vehicles for countries in Asia, Latin America and Africa that will be likely to lag behind advanced economies in the shift to EVs.
“That is clearly our current strategy,” she said in an interview.
“I think by 2035 there will be production of electric vehicles in Africa … but in the meantime, we will export probably less to Europe than other countries.”
Volkswagen South Africa produced more than 129,000 vehicles last year along with more than 58,000 engines, mostly for export.
Ms Biene said the German car maker is also seeking to develop and exploit more of Africa's largely untapped markets.
That would focus on selling South African-manufactured petrol and diesel vehicles in most markets and imported EVs in countries like Mauritius, Cape Verde and South Africa as demand for more environmentally friendly cars picks up there.
South Africa's government last year proposed a set of measures to encourage electric vehicle manufacturing and promote EV infrastructure, but the Cabinet has yet to adopt a formal policy for EVs.
It is seeking 128 billion rand ($7.42bn) to fund a transition to EVs under a plan it is presenting at the Cop27 climate summit in Egypt.
THE SPECS
Engine: Four-cylinder 2.5-litre
Transmission: Seven-speed auto
Power: 165hp
Torque: 241Nm
Price: Dh99,900 to Dh134,000
On sale: now
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BMW M5 specs
Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor
Power: 727hp
Torque: 1,000Nm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 10.6L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh650,000
DEADPOOL & WOLVERINE
Starring: Ryan Reynolds, Hugh Jackman, Emma Corrin
Director: Shawn Levy
Rating: 3/5
MATCH SCHEDULE
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Wednesday, April 25
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Director: Jon M Chu
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Sector: e-commerce
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Stage: still in talks with VCs
Principal Investors: self-financed by founder
Why it pays to compare
A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.
Route 1: bank transfer
The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.
Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount
Total received: €4,670.30
Route 2: online platform
The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.
Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction
Total received: €4,756
The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.